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Molecular Alterations of KIT Oncogene in Gliomas
Published 2007-01-01“…Despite therapeutic advances, the majority of gliomas do not respond either to chemo or radiotherapy. KIT, a class III receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK), is frequently involved in tumourigenic processes. …”
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1163
Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Upregulates the Immunogenicity of Cold to Hot Tumors in Esophageal Cancer Patients
Published 2024-03-01“…In addition, several studies have suggested that chemotherapy and radiotherapy may convert cold tumors to hot tumors. Methods:. …”
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1164
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Early characterization and prediction of glioblastoma and brain metastasis treatment efficacy using medical imaging-based radiomics and artificial intelligence algorithms
Published 2025-01-01“…Even with intensive treatment involving radiotherapy and surgery, which frequently leads to cognitive decline due to doses on healthy brain tissue, the median survival is 15 months for GBM and about 6 to 9 months for BM. …”
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Application of organoids in drug screening of gynecological malignant tumors
Published 2024-11-01“…Currently, gynecologic malignant tumors are primarily treated with a combination of surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy, where drugs play a critical role in the treatment process. …”
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1169
Synergistic strategies for glioblastoma treatment: CRISPR-based multigene editing combined with immune checkpoint blockade
Published 2025-02-01“…Abstract Glioblastoma (GBM) is a primary brain tumor known for its high levels of aggressiveness and resistance to current treatments such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy. As a result, there is a pressing need for innovative therapeutic approaches to combat GBM. …”
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1170
Ionizing radiation and photodynamic therapy lead to multimodal tumor cell death, synergistic cytotoxicity and immune cell invasion in human bladder cancer organoids
Published 2025-02-01“…Background: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and radiotherapy using ionizing radiation (IR) are promising options for organ-preserving treatment of bladder cancer (BCa). …”
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1171
A high-valence bismuth(V) nanoplatform triggers cancer cell death and anti-tumor immune responses with exogenous excitation-free endogenous H2O2- and O2-independent ROS generation
Published 2025-01-01“…NaBiVO3-PEG intravenously administered can efficiently accumulate at the tumor site for further real-time computed tomography monitoring, immunotherapy, or alternative synergistic immune-radiotherapy. Overall, this work offers a nanomedicine based on high-valence bismuth(V) nanoplatform and underscores its great potential for cancer immunotherapy.…”
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1172
Cyclooxygenase-2/prostaglandin E2 inhibition remodulated photodynamic therapy-associated immunosuppression for enhanced cancer immunotherapy
Published 2025-04-01“…This study sets an intriguing example for overcoming the COX-2/PGE2 pathway-exacerbated immunosuppression alongside immune activation, thus enhancing synergistic cancer immunotherapy potentiated by various ROS-producing therapies (e.g., PDT and radiotherapy) and chemotherapy.…”
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1173
Highlights of Thirty-Year Experience of CO2 Laser Use at the Florence (Italy) Department of Dermatology
Published 2012-01-01“…Tumor recurrence is minor compared with radiotherapy or surgery. This method is a valid alternative to surgery and/or diathermocoagulation for microsurgery of soft tissues. …”
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1174
Breast cancer patients with a pre-existing mental illness are less likely to receive guideline-recommended cancer treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Published 2025-02-01“…Meta-analysis revealed that patients with mental illnesses were significantly less likely to receive guideline-recommended treatments (OR = 0.78, 95 % CI 0.72–0.83, N = 5), chemotherapy (OR = 0.56, 95 % CI 0.34–0.78, N = 6), or radiotherapy (OR = 0.79, 95 % CI 0.66–0.93, N = 5). They were also significantly more likely to undergo mastectomy instead of breast-conserving surgery (OR = 1.38, 95 % CI 1.24–1.52, N = 4). …”
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1175
Functional outcomes in early (T1/T2) supraglottic cancer: a systematic review
Published 2018-12-01“…Abstract Objectives Organ preserving surgery (OPS) and radiotherapy (RT) are both accepted treatment options for early stage supraglottic cancer (SGC). …”
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1176
Comparison of prophylactic topical application of Cryptomphalus aspersa secretion versus betamethasone for telecobalt radiation-induced skin reactions in locally advanced head and...
Published 2025-02-01“…Radiation-induced acute skin reaction is of major concern during and after definitive course of radiotherapy. Prevention and treatment of these reactions play an important role in the completion of the prescribed course of EBRT within stipulated time period while maintaining the quality of life. …”
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Patterns of regional recurrence in papillary thyroid cancer patients with lateral neck metastases undergoing neck dissection
Published 2017-05-01“…Significant predictors of regional failure were the total number of suspicious nodes on preoperative imaging (p = 0.029), largest positive node on initial neck dissection (p < 0.01), and whether patients received adjuvant radiotherapy (p = 0.028). The 5-year ipsilateral regional recurrence rate was 8 and 9% with selective and comprehensive dissection, respectively (p = 0.89). …”
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Clinicopathological characteristics and survival outcomes of women aged ≤45 and >45 years with endometrial adenocarcinoma in tertiary referral hospital: a 21-year cohort study
Published 2025-01-01“…Objective This study aimed to compare clinicopathological characteristics and oncological outcomes in patients with endometrial cancer aged ≤45 and >45 years, with a focus on identifying distinct traits and prognostic factors in younger patients.Design A retrospective cohort study.Setting The study was conducted at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand, with a restricted study population from 1996 to 2016.Participants A total of 1114 patients diagnosed with endometrial cancer and underwent surgery were strictly selected, excluding those who had received primary radiotherapy or had uterine sarcoma. Among the population, 188 patients (16.9%) were ≤45 years old and 926 patients (83.1%) were >45 years old.Outcome measures The primary outcome measures were disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) at 5, 10 and 15 years, with an analysis of survival rates based on patient age groups and prognostic factors.Results Younger patients (≤45 years) displayed significantly higher rates of obesity, nulliparity and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), as well as favourable pathological characteristics such as well-differentiated tumours and lower rates of myometrial invasion. …”
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Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the breast, from diagnosis to management: a case report
Published 2025-01-01“…A multidisciplinary board recommended radiotherapy and imaging follow-up. Postoperative outcomes remained satisfactory during follow-up with the breast surgeon. …”
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Prognostic Impact of miR-224 and RAS Mutations in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
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