The Diagnostic Significance of Coapplying a Rabeprazole Test with the SF-36 for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease by Ying Chen, Feng Wang, Yuanxi Jiang, Chen Wang, Liwen Yao, Ping Wu, Yili Tong, Huihui Sun, Shuchang Xu

“…Due to the complicated pathogenesis and variations in clinical manifestations, there is still no true gold standard for GERD diagnosis, and it is still difficult to diagnose this disease in some patients. The proton pump inhibitor’s diagnostic test (the PPI test) is noninvasive, of low cost, tied to treatment, and widely accepted. …”
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NNLO PDFs driven by top-quark data by S. Alekhin, M. V. Garzelli, S.-O. Moch, O. Zenaiev

“…Following the ABMP methodology, the fit extracts simultaneously proton PDFs, the strong coupling $$\alpha _s(M_Z)$$ α s ( M Z ) and heavy-quark masses at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) accuracy in QCD. …”
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Angiotensin II and Renal Tubular Ion Transport by Patricia Valles, Jan Wysocki, Daniel Batlle

“…Different results regarding the effect of angiotensin II on bicarbonate reabsorption and proton secretion have been reported at the functional level, depending on the angiotensin II concentration and tubule segment studied. …”
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Influence of Solvents on the Electroactivity of PtAl/rGO Catalyst Inks and Anode in Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell by Thu Ha Thi Vu, Minh Dang Nguyen, Anh Tuan Ngoc Mai

“…In the application in direct ethanol fuel cell (DEFC), the CI-EtOH ink-coated anode also exhibited the highest power density in both PEM-DEFC (with a proton exchange membrane) and AEM-DEFC (with an anion exchange membrane) at 19.10 mW cm−2 and 27.07 mW cm−2, respectively.…”
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In-Pile 4He Source for UCN Production at the ESS by Esben Klinkby, Konstantin Batkov, Ferenc Mezei, Eric Pitcher, Troels Schönfeldt, Alan Takibayev, Luca Zanini

“…Unprecedented neutron beam intensities are ensured by spallation reactions of a 5 MW, 2.0 GeV proton beam impinging on a tungsten target equipped with advanced moderators. …”
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On Disk Formation around Isolated Black Holes via Stream Accretion by Priyesh Kumar Tripathi, Indranil Chattopadhyay, Raj Kishor Joshi

“…We show that the electron-proton gas forms an accretion disk, which disappears and forms a shock cone, only to form the disk again at a later time, while for flows with fewer protons, the accretion disk, once lost, does not reappear again. …”
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Towards advanced forecasting of solar energetic particle events with the PARASOL model by Afanasiev Alexandr, Wijsen Nicolas, Vainio Rami

“…The semi-analytical foreshock description is constructed using simulations with the SOLar Particle Acceleration in Coronal Shocks (SOLPACS) model, which simulates proton acceleration self-consistently coupled with Alfvén wave generation upstream of the shock, and subsequent fitting of the simulation results with suitable analytical functions. …”
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Theoretical Study of the Pre-Plasma Density Scale Length’s Influence on the Absorption Efficiency in Laser–Solid Interaction at Relativistic Laser Intensities for PW-Class Lasers... by Iuliana-Mariana Vladisavlevici, Michael Ehret, Evgeny Filippov, Enrique García-García, Cruz Mendez, Marta Olivar Ruíz, Óscar Varela, Luca Volpe, Jose Antonio Pérez-Hernández

“…This effect can be beneficial for the spectral cut-off energy of accelerated protons, where a trade-off between absorption and electron dynamics yields an optimum pre-plasma scale length. …”
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Metal-oxide phase transition of platinum nanocatalyst below fuel cell open-circuit voltage by Carlos A. Campos-Roldán, Amir Gasmi, Meryem Ennaji, Morgane Stodel, Isaac Martens, Jean-Sébastien Filhol, Pierre-Yves Blanchard, Sara Cavaliere, Deborah Jones, Jakub Drnec, Raphaël Chattot

“…Abstract The long-term stability of Pt-based catalysts is critical to the reliability of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), and receives constant attention. …”
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Predictive Role of Interleukin-18 in Liver Steatosis in Obese Children by Marta Flisiak-Jackiewicz, Anna Bobrus-Chociej, Eugeniusz Tarasów, Małgorzata Wojtkowska, Irena Białokoz-Kalinowska, Dariusz Marek Lebensztejn

“…Serum IL-18 concentration was evaluated in serum of 108 obese children, determined with ELISA, and referred to degree of liver steatosis in USG or total intrahepatic lipid content assessed by magnetic resonance proton spectroscopy (1HMRS). Results. Fatty liver was confirmed in 89 children with USG and in 72 with 1HMRS. …”
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Pharmacological Therapy of Gastroesophageal Reflux in Preterm Infants by Luigi Corvaglia, Caterina Monari, Silvia Martini, Arianna Aceti, Giacomo Faldella

“…Few piecies of evidence on the efficacy of histamine-2 receptor blockers and proton pump inhibitors in preterm infants with GER are currently available. …”
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Advances in lysosomal escape mechanisms for gynecological cancer nano-therapeutics by Heng Wei, Yingying Hao, Jin Zhang, Yue Qi, Chong Feng, Chen Zhang

“…Mechanisms such as the proton sponge effect, where NPs induce osmotic swelling and rupture of the lysosomal membrane, and membrane fusion, which facilitates the release of therapeutic agents directly into the cytoplasm, are explored in detail. …”
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Bioinspired artificial antioxidases for efficient redox homeostasis and maxillofacial bone regeneration by Ting Wang, Mingru Bai, Wei Geng, Mohsen Adeli, Ling Ye, Chong Cheng

“…Our studies demonstrate that Ru-hydroxide consists hydroxyls-synergistic monoatomic Ru centers, which efficiently react with oxygen species and collaborate with hydroxyls for rapid proton and electron transfer, thus exhibiting efficient, broad-spectrum, and robust ROS scavenging performance. …”
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Astrophysical insights into magnetic Penrose process around parameterized Konoplya–Rezzolla–Zhidenko black hole by Tursunali Xamidov, Sanjar Shaymatov, Pankaj Sheoran, Bobomurat Ahmedov

“…Additionally, we explore the astrophysical implications of the MPP by deriving the maximum energy of a proton escaping from the KRZ parameterized BH due to the beta decay of a free neutron near the horizon. …”
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Multiscale Physics of Atomic Nuclei from First Principles by Z. H. Sun, A. Ekström, C. Forssén, G. Hagen, G. R. Jansen, T. Papenbrock

“…As the limits of nuclear binding are approached near the neutron and proton drip lines, traditional shell structure starts to melt with an onset of deformation and an emergence of coexisting shapes. …”
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Brain MR Contribution to the Differential Diagnosis of Parkinsonian Syndromes: An Update by Giovanni Rizzo, Stefano Zanigni, Roberto De Blasi, Daniela Grasso, Davide Martino, Rodolfo Savica, Giancarlo Logroscino

“…Furthermore, advanced MR techniques, such as morphometric-volumetric analyses, diffusion-weighted imaging, diffusion tensor imaging, tractography, proton MR spectroscopy, and iron-content sensitive imaging, have been used to obtain quantitative parameters useful to increase the diagnostic accuracy. …”
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Enhancing PEM fuel cell efficiency with flying squirrel search optimization and Cuckoo Search MPPT techniques in dynamically operating environments by Assala Bouguerra, Abd Essalam Badoud, Saad Mekhilef, Badreddine Kanouni, Mohit Bajaj, Ievgen Zaitsev

“…Abstract This study looks into how to make proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells work more efficiently in environments that change over time using new Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) methods. …”
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Acidification and Nitrogen Eutrophication of Austrian Forest Soils by Robert Jandl, Stefan Smidt, Franz Mutsch, Alfred Fürst, Harald Zechmeister, Heidi Bauer, Thomas Dirnböck

“…The pH values of soils have increased because of decreasing proton depositions caused by reduction of emissions. …”
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Exploring the Effect of Mechanical Damage on the Water State in Blueberries Using Low-Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy by LUO Zixuan, JIANG Fengli, WU Peijing, SONG Ping, DING Keke

“…Spectroscopic data and proton density images were collected at 0, 6, and 24 h post-damage. …”
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Current status of developed electrocatalysts for water splitting technologies: from experimental to industrial perspective by Duy Thanh Tran, Phan Khanh Linh Tran, Deepanshu Malhotra, Thanh Hai Nguyen, Tran Thien An Nguyen, Nguyen Tram Anh Duong, Nam Hoon Kim, Joong Hee Lee

“…Low-temperature electrolyzer systems, such as proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers, alkaline water electrolyzers, and anion exchange membrane water electrolyzers are at the forefront of current technologies. …”
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