RESEARCH ON THE CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS FOR ACHIEVING GENDER EQUALITY IN PROFESSIONAL SPORTS by Nora DEDA

“… This article examines the challenges faced by female athletes at the professional level, highlighting the obstacles encountered in their efforts to achieve success in professional sports. Gender inequality, insufficient funding, lack of institutional support, and societal stereotypes are some of the factors that continue to negatively impact the development of women’s sports. …”
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The Rising Role of Private Equity in Professional Sports. A Review by Piotr Charzewski, Agnieszka Starzyk, Aleksandra Religa

“…While governance challenges exist, PE investments address underfunding and position themselves as vital players in the financial evolution of professional sports. …”
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Retracted: Modeling Social Network of Professional Sports Athletes Based on Machine Learning Algorithms by International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems

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EFFICIENT BUSINESS MODEL AS A BASIS FOR THE GROWTH OF THE INVESTMENT COST OF A PROFESSIONAL SPORTS CLUB by O. V. Litvishko, O. M. Golikova

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Discussing Race in American Professional Sport: The Case of Mixed-Race Athletes Tiger Woods and Colin Kaepernick by Nathalie Loison

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Professional Experiences, Leadership Growth, and Progression Approaches Adopted by Women Working Within Professional Sports Organisations in Ghana by Abena Adasa Nkrumah, Daniel Apaak, Stephen Kyenkyehene Addae

“…Keywords: leadership, progression, approach, professional sports, leadership.   …”
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Problems of Consideration of Individual Labor Disputes of Athletes and Coaches in the Jurisdictional Bodies of Sports Federations and Professional Sports Leagues by Ya. N. Rzhepik

Subjects: “…bodies of sports federations and professional sports leagues…”
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WORK EXPERIENCE ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL PROFESSIONAL SPORTS ACADEMIES FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF CREATION AND DEVELOPMENT SPORTS ACADEMIES PROJECTS IN RUSSIA by I. Kolesov

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Türkiye Basketbol Liglerinde Güvencesiz Çalışma by Ahmet Nusret Baştuğ

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Mental health challenges faced by professional athletes by Dawid Szczepanek, Katarzyna Szczurek, Adrianna Biecka, Mikołaj Wyrzykowski

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The Role of the Sports Kinesiologist to Prevent Grade II Ankle Sprains in Volleyball by Tiziana D'Isanto, Giovanni Esposito, Rosario Ceruso, Francesca D'Elia, Gaetano Raiola

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Analysis of the efficiency of financial and economic activities of russian football clubs by A. A. Aliev, O. V. Litvishko, A. I. Yusifova, A. A. Fateeva

Subjects: “…professional sports…”
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Judicial Practice in Russia on Individual Labor Disputes of Professional Athletes by G. A. Popov

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Les nouvelles formes de hockeyisation de Montréal… ou quand le sport professionnel « développe » la ville by Fannie Valois-Nadeau

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Comparative analysis of models of sports development management on example of football industry: international experience and russian peculiarities by Sh. M. Ramazanov

Subjects: “…professional sport…”
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Régulation et institutions en économie du sport by Wladimir Andreff

“…Different institutional options are compared between North American (closed league) and European  (open league) professional sports. Significant (‘quasi-socialist’) regulation in American leagues contrasts with increasing deregulation in European professional sports. …”
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Legislative Regulation of Labor Relations of Professional Athletes and Coaches in Russia: History and Present State by G. A. Popov

“…The author comes to the conclusion that the regulatory and legal regulation of the labor activity of sports subjects in Russia has a short history, equal to about three decades: until the end of the 80s of the XX century, professional sports were not given due attention by the state, and the relations that existed in this area were not properly regulated, which hindered the development of professional sports and created threats to the violation of the rights and legitimate interests of athletes and coaches. …”
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The Board President’s Role in Controlling the Decision-making Process in Voluntary Sports Organizations by Jorge Alexandre Pereira Soares

“…This was especially evident with the professional sports directors who showed higher knowledge and better preparation of the subjects. …”
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Is it possible to talk about violence climate in grassroots sport? A study on the psychosocial adaptations of young athletes by Juan González-Hernández, Manuel Gómez-López, Gustavo Carlo, David Manzano-Sánchez

“…The agonizing win-lose vision that oftentimes is characteristic of sports competition is not understood in the same way in grassroots sports as in professional sports. Although increasingly frequent, the federative systems for young athletes replicate professional competitions, and the agonizing win-lose vision and psychosocial agents that characterize sports competitions do not impact grassroots sports in the same way as in professional sports. …”
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EXPLORING THE FACTORS THAT CAN STIMULATE FAN ENGAGEMENT IN CONDITIONS OF LOW SPORTS PERFORMANCE by SANDU VLAD ANTONIUS, POPESCU MARIUS CĂTĂLIN, COSTIN DAN EUGEN, PĂSĂRIN LEONARDO DANIEL, POPA MARIAN GABRIEL

“…With so many distractions competing for people's attention online, teams and athletes must find ways to capture the attention of their fans. Professional sports would not exist without engaged fans as we know it today. …”
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