Radar Selection Method Based on an Improved Information Filter in the LPI Radar Network by Zhenkai Zhang, Bing Zhang, Zhibin Xie, Yi Yang

“…In order to save the radar resources and obtain the better low probability intercept ability in the network, a novel radar selection method for target tracking based on improved interacting multiple model information filtering (IMM-IF) is presented. …”
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Delay-Modulated RF Tag System Concept Using Ultrawideband Noise Radar Waveforms by Qihe Pan, Ram M. Narayanan

“…System performance is evaluated in terms of symbol error probability in an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. …”
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Energy Efficiency Maximization with Optimal Beamforming in Secure MISO CRNs with SWIPT by Liang Xue, Yao Ma, Miao Zhang, Wanqiang Qin, Jin-Long Wang, Yazhou Wu

“…When the instantaneous channel state information (CSI) of the eavesdropping link is unknown to the legitimate transmitter, another interruption-constrained energy efficiency optimization problem is proposed and the Bernstein-type inequality (BTI) is used to conservatively approximate the probability constraint. The paper proposes a two-level iterative algorithm based on Dinkelbach to find the optimal solution of the EE maximization problem. …”
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The Necessity of Digital Advertising Literacy for Turkey in the 21st Century by Hediye Aydoğan

“…When Turkey is considered, it isseen that the rates of digital ad investments and spending have shown a considerable increase lately, resultingin a possible increase in the probability of people encountering numerous and different types of digitaladvertising during their time spent online, which has also increased dramatically in recent years. …”
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ARS: An Adaptive Retransmission Scheme for Contention-Based MAC Protocols in Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks by Thi-Tham Nguyen, Seokhoon Yoon

“…In order to address the problem of low performance, we propose a novel adaptive retransmission scheme, named ARS, which dynamically selects an optimal value of the maximum number of retransmissions, such that the successful delivery probability of a packet is maximized for a given network load. …”
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Haplotypes-based genetic analysis: benefits and challenges by D. Sehgal, S. Dreisigacker

“…By grouping thousands of SNPs into a few hundred haplotype blocks, complexity of the data can be reduced with fewer statistical tests and a lower probability of spurious associations. Owing to the strong genome structure present in breeding lines of most crops, the deployment of haplotypes could be a powerful complement to improve efficiency of marker-assisted and genomic selection. …”
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Optimal Strategy of Supply Chain considering Interruption Insurance by Rong Yu, Zhong Wu, Shaojian Qu

“…The higher the interrupt probability is, the more obvious the value of the business interruption insurance is. …”
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How user-generated content advertising influences consumer attitudes, trust and purchase intention of products and services by Diana Demba, Norman Chiliya, Tinashe Chuchu, Tinashe Ndoro

“…This study therefore seeks to elucidate the importance of usergenerated content in creating sales and establishing relationships with customers. Convenience non-probability sampling was adopted in selecting 330 participants. …”
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A Polling-Based Dynamic Order-Picking System considering Priority Orders by Wenxue Ran, Sen Liu, Zhe Zhang

“…A mathematical model is established for such a system by applying polling theory, a probability generating function, and an embedded Markov chain. …”
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Do Infections Cause Oligospermia and Could Empiric Antibiotics Antiprotozoal and Antifungal Treat Oligospermia? by Mohammed Nabil Dajanı

“…CONCLUSIONS: We have proved that idiopathic oligospermia is caused by fungal, trichomonal and bacterial infections, and treatment of these infections treats oligospermia with less probability to use IVF and also offers a great advantage for the couples to conceive. …”
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A Ranking Procedure by Incomplete Pairwise Comparisons Using Information Entropy and Dempster-Shafer Evidence Theory by Dongbo Pan, Xi Lu, Juan Liu, Yong Deng

“…Firstly, taking the probability assignment of the chosen preference into consideration, the comparison of alternatives to each group is addressed. …”
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Half-Logistic Xgamma Distribution: Properties and Estimation under Censored Samples by Rashad Bantan, Amal S. Hassan, Mahmoud Elsehetry, B. M. Golam Kibria

“…This paper proposed a new probability distribution, namely, the half-logistic xgamma (HLXG) distribution. …”
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Comprehensive Evaluation of Talent Growth Factor Index System Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Language by Xueer Ji, Lei Wang, Huifeng Xue

“…The expert evaluation information was weighed and transformed into the corresponding probability language combination which was calculated as the comprehensive evaluation result of the talent growth factor index system.…”
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New insights into strange-quark hadronization measuring multiple (multi-)strange hadron production in small collision systems with ALICE by Pucillo Sara

“…In this contribution an extension of this study is presented: the measurement of the Ks0, Λ, Ξ− and Ω− (together with antiparticles) multiplicity distributions in pp collisions at √s = 5.02 TeV as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity, together with the average probability for the multiplets production, extending the study of strangeness production beyond its average. …”
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Explicit Content Detection System: An Approach towards a Safe and Ethical Environment by Ali Qamar Bhatti, Muhammad Umer, Syed Hasan Adil, Mansoor Ebrahim, Daniyal Nawaz, Faizan Ahmed

“…., deep learning model) which returns a probability to indicate the explicitness in media content. …”
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APPLICATION EXPERIENCE OF COMPUTER SIMULATION SYSTEMS TO INCREASE THE EFFICIENCY OF FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AT THE ROSTOV FOUNDRY by A. V. Fedosov, G. V. Chumachenko

“…A system for estimating the results of simulation is proposed, which includes the definition of complex parameters that allow an assessment of the causes and the probability of formation of shrinkage defects. An equation that determines a relationship between results of simulation and actual rejects in production is proposed. …”
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A Simple Binary Run-Length Compression Technique for Non-Binary Sources Based on Source Mapping by Abdel-Rahman Jaradat, Mansour I. Irshid

“…The codes are chosen such that the probability of one of the two binary symbols; say zero, at the output of the mapper is made as small as possible. …”
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The effect of promotion and tuition costs on the determination of higher options by Mohammad Zainul, Ma’rifah Ma’rifah, Syahrial Shaddiq

“…Sampling using a non-probability sampling technique in which carried out using a convenience sampling technique of 60 respondents with analysis multiple linear. …”
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A New Optimization via Simulation Approach for Dynamic Facility Layout Problem with Budget Constraints by Parham Azimi, Hamid Reza Charmchi

“…Then, the optimal solution of the PIP model has been used in a simulation model that has been designed in a similar manner as the DFLP for determining the probability of assigning a facility to a location. After a sufficient number of runs, the simulation model obtains near optimum solutions. …”
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Throughput-Optimal Scheduling for Cooperative Communications in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks by Thong Huynh, Won-Joo Hwang, Suk-Hwan Lee

“…Then, we proposed the throughput-optimal scheduling that takes into account error probability in decision and maximizes throughput, that is, the amount of packets transmitted without error in network. …”
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