Quantum Vulnerability Analysis to Guide Robust Quantum Computing System Design by Fang Qi, Kaitlin N. Smith, Travis LeCompte, Nian-feng Tzeng, Xu Yuan, Frederic T. Chong, Lu Peng

“…For example, the estimated probability of success (ESP) is the state-of-the-art metric used to gauge quantum program performance. …”
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A Pooled Analysis of Growth and Tolerance of Infants Exclusively Fed Partially Hydrolyzed Whey or Intact Protein-Based Infant Formulas by Laura A. Czerkies, Brian D. Kineman, Sarah S. Cohen, Heidi Reichert, Ryan S. Carvalho

“…Infants fed PHF-W had a significantly higher probability of soft and lower probability of hard stools as compared to infants fed CMF at each time point (p<0.001). …”
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Parametric optimization technique for continuous and combinational problems based on simulated annealing algorithm by Yosua Heru Irawan, Po Ting Lin

“…The simulated annealing method accepts an uphill move (worse move) by considering the probability, in this way we will not be trapped in the local minima position. …”
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Accuracy-dependent dose-constraints and dose-based safety margins for organs-at-risk in radiotherapy by Joep C. Stroom, Sandra C. Vieira, Carlo Greco, Sebastiaan M.J.J.G. Nijsten

“…Conclusions: We introduced a first model relating dose constraints and complication probabilities with treatment uncertainties and safety margins for OARs. …”
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Rainfall forecasts, learning subsidies and conservation agriculture adoption: Experimental evidence from Zambia by Hambulo Ngoma, Esau Simutowe, João Vasco Silva, Isaiah Nyagumbo, Kelvin Kalala, Mukwemba Habeenzu, Christian Thierfelder

“…We found that providing rainfall forecasts predicting low rainfall significantly increased the probability of adopting conservation agriculture by 8 percentage points, while offering a subsidy increased the chances of adoption by 11 percentage points. …”
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Habitat associations of six‐lined racerunners in longleaf pine managed with a short fire rotation for northern bobwhites by Isaiah W. Samek, Steven J. Price, Theron M. Terhune II, Darin J. McNeil

“…Racerunner detection probability on transect surveys was low (p̂ = 0.23); however, occupancy probability was relatively high (ᴪ̂ = 0.60) across the property and driven by percent open ground (positive; 25‐m scale), percent grass cover (negative; 25‐m scale), and percent wetland (negative; 100‐m scale). …”
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Sequential Serous Choroidal Detachment in Subjects Undergoing Bilateral Trabeculectomy by Maryam Yadgari, Kiana Hassanpour, Fatemeh Vafaei, Nina Firoozian, Maryam Oraee Yazdani, Zahra Khorram, Sadid Hooshmandi

“…The five-year cumulative probability of success in the first- and second-operated eyes was 61.0% and 67.6%, respectively (log rank = 0.085, P = 0.77). …”
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Evaluation of Secondary Disaster Criteria after Disaster: An Application for Ordu Province by İrem Gaferoğlu, Sude Kaya, Y. Baran Kalemler, Emel Güven, Tamer Eren

“…The district with the highest probability of a landslide occurring as a secondary disaster was Mesudiye.…”
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Displacement Prediction of a Complex Landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area (China) Using a Hybrid Computational Intelligence Approach by Junwei Ma, Xiaoxu Niu, Huiming Tang, Yankun Wang, Tao Wen, Junrong Zhang

“…A density prediction, offering a full estimation of the probability density for future outputs, is promising for quantification of the uncertainty of landslide displacement. …”
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Multiparticle Localization at Low Energy for Multidimensional Continuous Anderson Models by Trésor Ekanga

“…The proof based on the multiparticle multiscale analysis bounds needs the values of the external random potential to be independent and identically distributed, whose common probability distribution is at least Log-Hölder continuous.…”
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An Averaging Principle for Stochastic Differential Delay Equations with Fractional Brownian Motion by Yong Xu, Bin Pei, Yongge Li

“…The solutions to the original SDDEs can be approximated by solutions to the corresponding averaged SDDEs in the sense of both convergence in mean square and in probability, respectively. Two examples are carried out to illustrate the proposed averaging principle.…”
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THE PROSPECTS FOR INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION: A LIBERAL INTERGOVERNMENTALIST PERSPECTIVE by Piotr Tosiek

“…The purpose of the article is to determine the probability of institutional reforms resulting from the debate on EU future held as a part of the “Conference on the Future of Europe” initiated in 2020. …”
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Similarity Solution for Fractional Diffusion Equation by Jun-Sheng Duan, Ai-Ping Guo, Wen-Zai Yun

“…Then by virtue of Mellin transform, the probability density function p(r,t), which is just the fundamental solution of the fractional diffusion equation, was expressed in terms of Fox functions.…”
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Periodic Averaging Principle for Neutral Stochastic Delay Differential Equations with Impulses by Peiguang Wang, Yan Xu

“…By using the linear operator theory, we deal with the difficulty brought by delay term of the neutral system and obtain the conclusion that the solutions of neutral stochastic delay differential equations with impulses converge to the solutions of the corresponding averaged stochastic delay differential equations without impulses in the sense of mean square and in probability. At last, an example is presented to show the validity of the proposed theories.…”
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Autocorrelation properties of temporal networks governed by dynamic node variables by Harrison Hartle, Naoki Masuda

“…Several distinct patterns of autocorrelation arise, including power-law decay and exponential decay, depending on the choice of node-variable dynamics and connection probability function. Our methods are also applicable in wider contexts; our temporal network models are tractable mathematically and in simulation, and our long-term memory quantification is analytically tractable and straightforwardly computable from temporal network data.…”
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Numerical Solutions of Stochastic Differential Equations Driven by Poisson Random Measure with Non-Lipschitz Coefficients by Hui Yu, Minghui Song

“…The main aim is to investigate the convergence of the Euler method in probability to such equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients. …”
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A Hybrid and Secure Priority-Guaranteed MAC Protocol for Wireless Body Area Network by Sana Ullah, Muhammad Imran, Mohammed Alnuem

“…Analytical expressions are derived to analyze the average delay, power consumption, throughput, and packet loss probability of the PMAC protocol. Results derived from these expressions are validated by computer simulations.…”
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Deterministic and Stochastic Bifurcations of the Catalytic CO Oxidation on Ir(111) Surfaces with Multiple Delays by Zaitang Huang, Weihua Lei

“…Secondly, we explore the stochastic bifurcation of the catalytic CO oxidation on Ir(111) surfaces with multiple delays according to the qualitative changes in the invariant measure, the Lyapunov exponent, and the stationary probability density of system response. Some new criteria ensuring stability and stochastic bifurcation are obtained.…”
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Markovian extensions and reductions of a family of σ-algebras by Jelena Bulatovic Gill

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Rayleigh Mixture Distribution by Rezaul Karim, Pear Hossain, Sultana Begum, Forhad Hossain

“…This paper presents Rayleigh mixtures of distributions in which the weight functions are assumed to be chi-square, 𝑡 and 𝐹 sampling distributions. The exact probability density functions of the mixture of two correlated Rayleigh random variables have been derived. …”
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