The burden of headache disorders among medical students in Vietnam: estimates from a cross-sectional study with a health-care needs assessment by Dung Viet Nguyen, Hieu Trung Vo, Khoi Hong Vo, Lam Tung Duong, Lam Que La, An Bao Hoang, Phu Hong Vo, Thao Thu Tran, Binh Van Phan, Huong Thi Thu Pham, Hai-Anh Nguyen, Nga Thi Bui, Phuc Duy Phan, Thang Xuan Pham, Cong-Hoang Nguyen, Ngoc-Linh Thi Pham, Luc Tien Trinh, Duong Thi Ha, Ha-An Phan, Thanh-Thuy Ho, Loi Thi Dinh, Le Thi Bich Nguyen, Linh Hue Nguyen, Toan Van Phan, Thuy Thanh Truong, Quy Huu Ha, Hoai Thi Thu Nguyen

“…The definition of health care “need” was based on the likelihood of benefit from intervention, including all participants with probable medication-overuse headache (pMOH), other headaches occurring on ≥ 15 days/month (H15+), migraine on ≥ 3 days/month, or migraine or tension-type headache (TTH) meeting at least one of two criteria related to symptom burden and impaired participation. …”
Get full text

Identification of a potential homeodomain-like gene governing leaf size and venation architecture in birch by Xiuyan Bian, Xiuyan Bian, Chen Chen, Chen Chen, Yang Wang, Yang Wang, Chang Qu, Chang Qu, Jing Jiang, Yao Sun, Guifeng Liu

“…Transcriptome analysis of BpPHD4 overexpression transgenic plants showed two candidate genes (Bpev01.c0518.g0018 and Bpev01.c2797.g0002) probably regulated by BpPHD4. To conclude, our findings contribute to a better understanding of HD-like superfamily genes and unravel the role of a potential HD-like gene in genetically controlling leaf size and venation patterning in birch, which provides clues to genetic improvement of woody plants with diverse geometric and topological properties of leaf vascular network.…”
Get full text

Activación de arcillas de bajo grado a altas temperaturas Activation of low grade clays at high temperatures by Rancés Castillo, Rodrigo Fernández, Mathieu Antoni, Karen Scrivener, Adrián Alujas, José F Martirena

“…Although such replacement does not decrease total porosity, it does decrease sorptivity, mainly in samples produced with calcined and ground sedimented material. Probably this phenomenon occurs because of pores capillary refining process induced by the precipitation of products of pozzolanic reaction.…”
Get full text

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Towards Responsible Self-Medication Among Pharmacy Students: A Web-Based Cross-Sectional Survey in Uganda by Brian B, Goruntla N, Bommireddy BR, Mopuri BM, Easwaran V, Mantargi MJS, Thammisetty DP, Bukke SPN, Yadesa TM, Ayogu EE

“…Informed consent was obtained online by asking a question regarding willingness to participate. A non-probable snowball sampling technique was used to recruit students. …”
Get full text

¿A dónde exportan las firmas, por qué eligen ese mercado, quiénes venden más y cuántas comercian? Un análisis con firmas manufactureras localizadas en México by Carlos Enrique Cardoso Vargas

“…La evaluación se realiza utilizando un panel construido con información sobre los flujos comercio y datos de producción de una muestra de empresas manufactureras localizadas en México de 2004 a 2010.Resultados: Es más probable que los exportadores vendan a grandes mercados, aunque esa posibilidad se ve restringida por los costos de transporte para llegar a esos destinos: firmas con mayor productividad y tamaño tienen mayor probabilidad de exportar a más países. …”
Get full text

Simultaneous estimation of multiple soil properties from vis-NIR spectra using a multi-gate mixture-of-experts with data augmentation by Xiaoqing Wang, Mei-Wei Zhang, Ya-Nan Zhou, Lingli Wang, Ling-Tao Zeng, Yu-Pei Cui, Xiao-Lin Sun

“…The multi-gate mixture-of-experts network (MMoE) offers a solution by extracting both common features across all soil properties and unique features specific to each soil property, which probably could provide better estimation outcomes than the conventional shared-bottom multi-CNN. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Panicle Exsertion and Identification of QTL for Long Panicle Neck in Single-segment Substitution Lines of Wild Rice by Jiamei MOU, Chengxia LI, Rui TANG, Yanjie LIU, Xingxin DAI, Xuelin FU

“…It was implied that there probably have the same QTLs or alleles controlling the long panicle neck in the overlapping intervals of the two donor wild rice SSSLs. …”
Get full text

Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Campak Rubella pada Anak Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor Berbasis Website by Pujianti Wahyuningsih, Sitti Zuhriyah

“…When the CF value is <0.8 and >=0.4 then the system diagnose the patient probably suffer the rubella measles disease, and then when the CF value is <0.4 then the system will diagnose the patient is not hurting the rubella measles disease. …”
Get full text

The history of childbirth: Women and doctors in the lying-in hospital of Göttingen University, eighteenth – nineteenth century by Jürgen Schlumbohm

“…On the other hand, the majority of midwife apprentices were involved, hands-on, in several deliveries. This probably means that most of the medical students, even of those trained at the Göttingen maternity hospital, had a lot of practical skills to acquire after their university years, in their own practice. …”
Get full text

Development of a Prediction Model and Risk Score for Self-Assessment and High-Risk Population Identification in Liver Cancer Screening: Prospective Cohort Study by Xue Li, Youqing Wang, Huizhang Li, Le Wang, Juan Zhu, Chen Yang, Lingbin Du

“…Calibration plots indicated an excellent agreement between the observed and predicted probabilities of developing liver cancer over the 1-, 3-, and 5-year periods. …”
Get full text

Botulinum toxin type A for the treatment of patients with post-stroke spasticity in Thailand: cost-utility and budget impact analysis by Phorntida Hadnorntun, Pattara Leelahavarong, Tanawan Kongmalai, Varalak Srinonprasert, Juthamas Prawjaeng, Phakamas Tanvijit, Chuenchom Chueluecha, Nawarat Jintakul, Tipyarat Saringcarinkul, Witsanu Kumthornthip

“…Costs, utilities, transitional probabilities and treatment efficacy were derived from 5-year retrospective data from tertiary hospitals and meta-analysis. …”
Get full text

Penggabungan Best Worst Method, Moora Dan Copeland Score Pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Kelompok Penentuan Penerima Bantuan Pada Dinas Sosial by Willy Bima Alfajri, Dinar Mutiara Kusumo Nugraheni, Bayu Surarso

“…Best worst method, MOORA, and copeland score are combined in order to create a GDSS that will help the Office of Social Affairs identify probable beneficiaries. Best worst method was chosen because the weighting results obtained are more consistent and easier to compare criteria. …”
Get full text

Are we serologically prepared against an avian influenza pandemic and could seasonal flu vaccines help us? by Iván Sanz-Muñoz, Javier Sánchez-Martínez, Carla Rodríguez-Crespo, Corina S. Concha-Santos, Marta Hernández, Silvia Rojo-Rello, Marta Domínguez-Gil, Ahmed Mostafa, Luis Martinez-Sobrido, Jose M. Eiros, Aitor Nogales

“…However, seasonal vaccination was able to increase the antibody titers to protective levels in a moderate percentage of people, probably due to cross-reactive responses. These findings demonstrate the importance of vaccination and suggest that seasonal influenza vaccines could be used as a first line of defense against an eventual pandemic caused by avian influenza viruses, to be followed immediately by the use of more specific pandemic vaccines.IMPORTANCEInfluenza A viruses (IAV) can infect and replicate in multiple mammalian and avian species. …”
Get full text

Аssessment of the prospects for growing forest crops of European larch in the Eastern Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by Svitlana Raspopina, Maksim Didenko

“…Significant natural mortality (drying-out) of larch was recorded, which probably occurred due to the untimely conducting of forestry activities, in particular, tending treatments (cleaning), cutting, as a result of which the stand corresponds to the category of “very weakened” (Іc (index of health condition) – 3.4). …”
Get full text

Clinical And Molecular-Genetic Features Of Congenital Aniridia by T.A. Vasilieva, Voskresenskaya A. A, V.V. Kadyshev, N.A. Pozdeeva, A.V. Marakhonov, R.A. Zinchenko

“…<br> <b>Aim</b>: the paper is to analyze probable relations between AN clinical features and the type of PAX6 mutation.…”
Get full text

Disproportionate Distribution of HBV Genotypes A and D and the Recombinant Genotype D/E in the High and Low HBV Endemic Regions of Uganda: A Wake-Up Call for Regional Specific HBV... by Hussein Mukasa Kafeero, Dorothy Ndagire, Ponsiano Ocama, Charles Drago Kato, Eddie Wampande, Henry Kajumbula, David Kateete, Abdul Walusansa, Ali Kudamba, Kigozi Edgar, Fred Ashaba Katabazi, Maria Magdalene Namaganda, Jamilu E. Ssenku, Hakim Sendagire

“…There is disproportionate distribution of genotypes A and D and the recombinant genotype D/E in the low and high endemic regions of Uganda. This probably could explain the differences in endemicity of HBV in our country signifying the need for regional specific HBV management and control strategies.…”
Get full text

Cigarette Smoking Patterns Among Racial and Ethnic Groups With Chronic Lung Diseases During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Vijaya L. Seegulam, MPH, Caretia J. Washington, BS, Parvathy P. Surendran, BPT, Alyssa M. Falise, PhD, MSPH, Diana Gomez-Manjarres, MD, Catalina Lopez-Quintero, MD, MPH, PhD

“…The authors estimated predicted probabilities derived from multiple logistic regression and negative binomial regression models to examine changes in (1) the prevalence of current cigarette smoking in the target population, (2) the mean number of days of cigarette smoking in the past 30 days, and (3) the mean number of cigarettes smoked in the past 30 days across racial/ethnic subgroups and prepandemic, pandemic, and postpandemic periods. …”
Get full text

Salvage Magnetic Resonance Imaging–guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation for Localized Radiorecurrent Prostate Cancer by Mikael Anttinen, Pietari Mäkelä, Pertti Nurminen, Heikki Pärssinen, Simona Malaspina, Teija Sainio, Mikael Högerman, Pekka Taimen, Roberto Blanco Sequeiros, Peter J. Boström

“…Five-year metastasis-free, failure-free, and biochemical recurrence–free survival probabilities (95% confidence interval) were 97% (0.93–1.00), 70% (0.54–0.91), and 54% (0.31–0.93), respectively. …”
Get full text

Development of an in vitro model to study muscle maladaptation to overtraining by Giuseppe Sirago, Clément Lanfranchi, Justin Carrard, Vincent Gremeaux, Nadège Zanou, Nicolas Place

“…It has been reported that regeneration of skeletal muscle fibres is impaired, probably through a change in energy metabolism (Grobler et al., 2004). …”
Get full text

Dva příběhy z kriminálního podsvětí – padělatelé peněz na hradě Žampachu a přepadání Židů v roce 1542 by František Šebek

“…The core of the same group, probably emboldened by the success of the assault at Homol, held up another convoy of Jews on their way to a more remote destination deep within Eastern Bohemia. …”
Get full text