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441
Oligodendrocyte Injury in Multiple Sclerosis.
Published 2025-01-01“…Emerging therapeutic strategies, such as targeting metabolic pathways, reducing oxidative stress, and enhancing autophagy, have demonstrated potential in preclinical studies. Furthermore, stem cell therapies are being explored for their ability to regenerate oligodendrocytes and restore myelin integrity. …”
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442
A Proposed Role for Lymphatic Supermicrosurgery in the Management of Alzheimer's Disease: A Primer for Reconstructive Microsurgeons
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443
Long Noncoding RNAs in Digestive System Malignancies: A Novel Class of Cancer Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets?
Published 2015-01-01“…Regarding digestive system malignancies, the oncogenic HOTAIR is one of the most widely studied lncRNAs in the preclinical level and has already been identified as a potent prognostic marker for major malignancies of the gastrointestinal tract. …”
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444
The “Trojan Horse” Approach to Tumor Immunotherapy: Targeting the Tumor Microenvironment
Published 2014-01-01“…There is compelling preclinical data for local immunotherapy approaches in tumor immunology. …”
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445
Advances in Illuminating Prostate Cancer with Emerging Phototherapies
Published 2025-01-01“…Combination strategies incorporating PDT and PTT with conventional modalities, including surgery, chemotherapy and immunotherapy, have demonstrated synergistic effects, leading to better therapy sensitization. Preclinical and clinical studies underline the potential of these multimodal approaches to enhance treatment outcomes, particularly for advanced and castration-resistant prostate cancer. …”
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446
Synthetic embryology of the human heart
Published 2025-01-01“…Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) have already been integrated into transplantable patches and are in preclinical efforts to reverse fibrotic scarring from myocardial infarctions. …”
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447
The potential of Dayak tribal herbal leaves as an anti-breast cancer agent: In silico approach
Published 2025-01-01“…Further research is recommended to isolate and evaluate the bioactive compounds in preclinical and clinical settings. This work supports the potential of traditional Dayak herbal medicine as a natural therapeutic strategy against breast cancer.…”
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448
Ethnopharmacology, Biological Evaluation, and Chemical Composition of Ziziphus spina-christi (L.) Desf.: A Review
Published 2022-01-01“…However, the safety and efficacy of Z. spina have not been wholly assessed in humans, and further well-designed clinical trials are needed to corroborate preclinical findings. The mechanism of action of the leaf extract should be examined. …”
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449
Complement Inhibition as a Proposed Neuroprotective Strategy following Cardiac Arrest
Published 2009-01-01“…Emerging preclinical as well as recent human clinical evidence suggests that activation of the complement cascade plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of GCI/R injury following OHCA. …”
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450
Immunotherapeutic Potential of Lactobacillus Species as Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Cancer Immunotherapy
Published 2025-01-01“…Although the formulation of probiotic species in advanced drug delivery systems, such as niosomes and liposomes, may prove to be successful, regulatory guidelines need to be followed to support their nontoxic effects in preclinical trials followed by clinical studies. Although the concomitant administration of probiotics with ICIs remains a promising strategy, the underlying mechanisms need to be explored to support their systemic nontoxic effects.…”
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451
Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Sepsis and Associated Organ Dysfunction: A Promising Future or Blind Alley?
Published 2017-01-01“…This article provides an update of the current knowledge regarding MSC in preclinical models of sepsis and sepsis-induced acute kidney injury. …”
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452
Adenine, a key player in biology and medicinal chemistry
Published 2024-04-01“…This review aims to introduce the adenine and discuss adenine-based inhibitors, their design and use for different therapeutic targets through examples of drugs and compounds that reached clinical and preclinical trials.…”
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453
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454
Natural products as anticancer agents and enhancing their efficacy by a mechanism-based precision approach
Published 2024-07-01“…Dietary phenolics including flavonoids and related compounds are associated with multiple health benefits however most individual dietary compounds and other natural products that show promising anticancer activity in preclinical studies exhibit minimal clinical effectiveness and this is particularly true for cancer. …”
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455
Association of Subjective Cognitive Concerns With Performance on Mobile App–Based Cognitive Assessment in Cognitively Normal Older Adults: Observational Study
Published 2025-02-01“…There is growing interest in applying a mobile app–based cognitive assessment to remotely screen for cognitive status in preclinical dementia, but the relationship between SCC and relevant mobile assessment metrics is uncertain. …”
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456
Gut Microbiota–Tumor Microenvironment Interactions: Mechanisms and Clinical Implications for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Efficacy in Cancer
Published 2025-01-01“…By integrating insights from recent preclinical and clinical studies, we aim to shed light on the potential of microbiome modulation as an adjunct to cancer immunotherapy and as a diagnostic tool, paving the way for personalized therapeutic approaches that optimize patient outcomes.Keywords: ICIs, immunotherapy, gut microbiota, microbiome, tumor microenvironment…”
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457
Exploring TNFR1: from discovery to targeted therapy development
Published 2025-01-01“…This review emphasizes the emerging field of targeted therapies aimed at selectively modulating TNFR1 activity, identifying promising therapeutic strategies that exploit TNFR1 as a drug target through an evaluation of current clinical trials and preclinical studies. In conclusion, this study contributes novel insights into the biological functions of TNFR1 and presents potential therapeutic strategies for clinical application, thereby having substantial scientific and clinical significance.…”
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458
Biocompatible Peritoneal Dialysis Fluids: Clinical Outcomes
Published 2012-01-01“…In order to overcome these barriers, a number of more biocompatible PD fluids, with neutral pH, low glucose degradation product content, and bicarbonate buffer have been manufactured over the past two decades. Several preclinical studies have demonstrated their benefit in terms of improvement in host cell defence, peritoneal membrane integrity, and cytokine profile. …”
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459
The Role of PAM4 in the Management of Pancreatic Cancer: Diagnosis, Radioimmunodetection, and Radioimmunotherapy
Published 2014-01-01“…Several different radiolabeled immunodiagnostic and immunotherapeutic agents of PAM4 have been developed and some are being evaluated in preclinical and/or clinical studies. The review will focus on PAM4 and its potential utility for the diagnosis, radioimmunodetection, and radioimmunotherapy of pancreatic cancer.…”
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460
The First Report of Ruminant Fascioliasis in Sabah, East Malaysia
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