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161
Impact of maternal prenatal stress by glucocorticoids on metabolic and cardiovascular outcomes in their offspring: A systematic scoping review.
Published 2021-01-01“…In brief, maternal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenotrophic (HPA) axis might play a key role modifying in utero milieu leading to cardio-metabolic diseases in the offspring later in life. …”
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162
Characterization of the C5H11ORF96 gene in chickens: cloning, tissue distribution and investigation of its potential function in stress response regulation
Published 2025-01-01“…To be in response to the varied stimulus, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is activated through the controlling of the synthesis and secretion of glucocorticoids (GCs). …”
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163
Johnson & Everitt's Essential Reproduction /
Published 2007Table of Contents: “…Sex -- Gender and sexuality -- Reproductive messengers -- Testicular function in the adult -- Ovarian function in the adult -- Regulation of gonadal function -- Puberty and the maturation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis -- Actions of steroid hormones in the adult -- Coitus and fertilization -- Implantation and the establishment of the placenta -- Maternal recognition and support of pregnancy -- The fetus and its preparations for birth -- Parturition -- Lactation and maternal behaviour -- Fertility.…”
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164
Chronic Heroin Dependence Leading to Adrenal Insufficiency
Published 2014-01-01“…We describe a patient who developed severe suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis leading to secondary adrenal insufficiency due to long standing abuse of opioids.…”
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165
A Pregnant Woman with Excess Vasopressinase-Induced Diabetes Insipidus Complicated by Central Diabetes Insipidus like Lymphocytic Infundibulo-Neurohypophysitis
Published 2024-01-01“…In addition to the degradation of AVP by excess placental vasopressinase due to the enlarged placenta, an insufficient compensatory increase in AVP secretion from the posterior pituitary gland due to LINH-like pathogenesis might have led to DI symptoms.…”
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166
A Case of Rathke’s Cleft Cyst Associated with Transient Central Adrenal Insufficiency and Masked Diabetes Insipidus
Published 2014-01-01“…Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed a large cystic pituitary mass (18 × 18 × 12 mm) extending suprasellarly to the optic chiasm. …”
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167
Context aware machine learning techniques for brain tumor classification and detection – A review
Published 2025-01-01“…Glioma, Meningioma, Pituitary, Oligodendroglioma, and Astrocytoma. Results: CNN and KNN structures, with their ability to extract highlights in image-based information, prove effective in tumor classification and segmentation, surmounting challenges in image analysis. …”
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168
IgG4-Related Disease without Overexpression of IgG4: Pathogenesis Implications
Published 2012-01-01“…He was admitted due to a pituitary mass, systemic lymphadenopathy, and multiple nodules in the lungs and kidneys. …”
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169
Association of Pathology Markers with Somatostatin Analogue Responsiveness in Acromegaly
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170
Management of Nonpregnant Women with Elevated Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
Published 2013-01-01“…She was subsequently diagnosed with pituitary hCG production, which should be considered as differential diagnosis before treatment is initiated.…”
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171
Psychiatric Symptoms due to Thyroid Disease in a Female Adolescent
Published 2014-01-01“…The hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis is involved in the production of thyroid hormone which is needed to maintain the normal functioning of various organs and systems, including the central nervous system. …”
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172
Functional Involvement of Melatonin and Its Receptors in Reproductive Regulation of the Marine Teleost, Large Yellow Croaker (<i>Larimichthys crocea</i>)
Published 2025-01-01“…Our results revealed significant expression of all receptors in the pituitary and testes, with distinct gender differences, including a lack of expression in the ovary. …”
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173
Neurobiology of Major Depressive Disorder
Published 2013-01-01“…Clinically, descriptive gene and protein expression analysis and genetic and functional studies revised here show that individual alterations of a complex signaling network, which includes the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis; the production of neurotrophins and growth factors; the expression of miRNAs; the production of proinflammatory cytokines; and, even, the abnormal delivery of gastrointestinal signaling peptides, are able to induce major mood alterations. …”
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174
Arrested Puberty in a Young Adult With a Macroprolactinoma: Case Report and Literature Review
Published 2025-01-01“…Prolactinoma is the most common pituitary tumor, with clinical presentations varying according to sex, age of onset, tumor size, and prolactin (PRL) levels. …”
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175
Clinical and molecular analyses of isolated central congenital hypothyroidism based on a survey conducted in Japan
Published 2024-05-01“…Central congenital hypothyroidism (CH) can occur as an isolated deficiency or as part of combined pituitary hormone deficiency. Unlike primary CH, central CH cannot be detected by newborn screening (NBS) using dry filter paper blood TSH levels, and early diagnosis remains challenging. …”
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176
Septo-Optic Dysplasia Diagnosed in a Newborn Infant with Normoglycemia: The Importance of Thorough Physical Examination
Published 2021-01-01“…Further testing revealed additional pituitary hormone deficiencies, and the infant was started on multiple hormone replacement therapies. …”
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177
Thiazolidinediones on PPARγ: The Roles in Bone Remodeling
Published 2011-01-01“…Furthermore, TZDs may activate PPARγ in tissues other than bone, such as the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonad (HPG) axis to indirectly regulate bone mass. …”
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178
Sellar Chondroma Misdiagnosed as Craniopharyngioma: A Case Report
Published 2024-11-01“…Sellar chondroma needs to be distinguished from pituitary adenoma, meningioma, craniopharyngioma, and chordoma, which is sometimes difficult to diagnose due to its rarity and overlap with other imaging findings. …”
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179
Successful Treatment of Acromegaly and Associated Hypogonadism with First-Line Clomiphene Therapy
Published 2018-01-01“…We report the first case in which clomiphene was utilized as a single agent for the dual management of acromegaly and hypogonadism, not controlled by pituitary surgery alone. The treatment was well tolerated and proved to be effective after a process of treatment withdrawal and reintroduction. …”
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180
An unusual case of vomiting and arthritis: A diagnostic enigma
Published 2022-01-01“…Magnetic resonance imaging brain showed infiltrative disease involving the pituitary stalk. Imaging of the chest revealed mediastinal nodes which showed nonnecrotizing granulomatous inflammation on histopathology. …”
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