Establishment and characterization of three gemcitabine-resistant human intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma cell lines by Jiandong Li, Yanxin Hu, Jiayao Zhang, Weiguang Zhang, Jianhua Yu, Baochun Lu

“…We then explored potential resistance mechanisms and found that pathways and targets such as epithelial-mesenchymal transition, PI3K/Akt, p53R2, and IGF-1R did not show a significant correlation with ICC resistance. …”
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Effect of Compaction for Marine Clay and Pressmud to Enhanced Clay Liner Efficiency by Abdul Rahman Abdul Samad, Safingi Shafizah, Sidek Norbaya, Arshad Mohd Fadzil

“…Pressmud, with Atterberg limits including a liquid limit (LL) of 36.5%, plastic limit (PL) of 18.44%, and plasticity index (PI) of 18.06%, is categorized as having medium plasticity. …”
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Secoxyloganin inhibits growth of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells via induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest by Jie Ma, Cong Peng

“…Unveiling of molecular mechanism revealed that secoxyloganin disrupted the DNA integrity of MDA-MB-231 cells and triggered apoptosis. Annexin V/PI staining revealed that the percentage of apoptotic MDA-MB-231 cells increased from 3.7% in control to 40.2% at 24 μM of secoxyloganin. …”
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Image Augmentation Using Both Background Extraction and the SAHI Approach in the Context of Vision-Based Insect Localization and Counting by Ioannis Saradopoulos, Ilyas Potamitis, Iraklis Rigakis, Antonios Konstantaras, Ioannis S. Barbounakis

“…By creating augmented backgrounds from extracting insects from training images and using these backgrounds as canvases to artificially relocate insects, we can improve detection accuracy, reaching mAP50 72.7% with YOLO10nano, and reduce variability when counting insects on different backgrounds and image sizes, supporting efficient insect monitoring on low-power devices such as Raspberry Pi Zero W 2.…”
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Stabilization Using a Discrete Fuzzy PDC Control with PID Controllers and Pole Placement: Application to an Experimental Greenhouse by Amine Chouchaine, Elyes Feki, Abdelkader Mami

“…The PDC controller will use a classical controller like a PI, PID, or RST in each rule with a pole placement strategy to avoid causing instability. …”
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Traction Synchronous Machine with Rotor Field Winding and Two-Phase Harmonic Field Exciter by Vladimir Prakht, Vladimir Dmitrievskii, Vadim Kazakbaev, Aleksey Paramonov, Victor Goman

“…The machine performance of a hysteresis current controller and a field-oriented PI current controller are compared using the model.…”
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Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Controller for Field-Oriented Control of SynRM by Erdal Kilic

“…These results highlight the improved robustness of the system to speed changes and load disturbances and demonstrate the superior performance achieved in synchronous reluctance motor speed control compared with the conventional PI control method.…”
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The combination of mineral fertilizer with organic fertilizer improved soil phosphorus availability by Yuxin Luo, Jing Liang, Chunliang Zhou

“…The addition of MF and MOF increased the soil labile P (resin-P and NaHCO3-Pi) by 101.8% and 320.1%, respectively, compared to the control after 180 days of treatment. …”
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Endophytes: Colonization, Behaviour, and Their Role in Defense Mechanism by Anteneh Ademe Mengistu

“…For instance, induction of PiAMT1 in root endophyte Piriformospora indica indicates depletion of nitrogen which plays as a triggering factor for activation of the saprotrophic program. …”
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Band anisotropy and effective mass renormalization in strained metallic VO2 (101) thin films by A. D’Elia, V. Polewczyk, A. Y. Petrov, G. Vinai, L. Li, C. W. Zou, S. J. Rezvani, A. Marcelli

“…This observation is further supported by an analysis of the electronic population redistribution in the $${d}_{{||}}{-}{\pi }^{* }$$ d || − π * bands, which affects the screening length and induces effective mass renormalization. …”
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Advantages and Problems of nurses in care of infant feeding in primary care by Mayara Águida Porfírio Moura, Silvana Santiago da Rocha, Diana Lúcia Moura Pinho, Dirce Guilhem

“…The aim of the study was to report the strengths and difficulties in nursing care related to infant feeding in the nursing in the routine day in primary care network of Teresina-PI. As regards methodology, we opted for a qualitative study, based on thematic oral history. …”
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Molecular Docking Study of Caffeic Acid as Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor by Stephanus Satria Wira Waskitha, Enade Perdana Istyastono, Florentinus Dika Octa Riswanto

“…Its interactions were stabilized by hydrophobic and pi-anion interactions, in which some of the interactions resemble the same interaction of the native ligand.…”
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Molecular mechanism of aberrant decidualization in adenomyosis leading to reduced endometrial receptivity by Yuanquan Dai, Zheng Yuan, Weisen Fan, Zhiheng Lin

“…These flaws may be linked to aberrant pathways in endometrial stromal cells, such as PI3K/Akt, JAK2/STAT3, and hedgehog. Correcting the abnormal expression of molecules in endometrial stromal cells in the endometrium of patients with adenomyosis may become the focus of research to improve endometrial receptivity and increase the pregnancy rate.…”
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PyIRTAM: A New Module of PyIRI for IRTAM Coefficients by Victoriya V. Forsythe, Ivan Galkin, Sarah E. McDonald, Kenneth F. Dymond, Bruce A. Fritz, Angeline G. Burrell, Katherine A. Zawdie, Douglas P. Drob

“…The PyIRTAM tool is made publicly available through PyPI and GitHub.…”
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应用彩色超声显示老年性白内障眼动脉血流动力学 by 潘景升　黎锦芳　吴中耀

“…结果发 现: ①白内障眼动脉频谱形态改变主要为第一峰降低,波形圆钝, 舒张期流速减低; ②白内障组(成熟期和未成 熟期)与对照组比较vma x (最大收缩期流速)与v- (平均流速)明显减慢,而R I (阻力指数)和P I (搏动指数)显著 增大( P < 0. 01) ; 其中以成熟期组vmax、v-减慢较明显( P < 0. 01) ; ③不同年龄组成熟期白内障眼动脉的vmax 与v-无显著性差异,而≥ 70岁组R I 与PI 则较其它组增高( P < 0. 05)。提示白内障眼动脉血流灌注减弱,血管 阻力增高,弹性差。…”
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GENETIC AND MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF COMPLEMENTATION OF THE FLAMENCO AND PIWI LOCI IN DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER by F. A. Urusov, L. N. Nefedova, A. R. Lavrenov, N. I. Romanova, A. I. Kim

“…It has been revealed that transcription of gypsy is differently regulated in testis and ovaries of strains SS and MS, apparently owing to the different activity of piRNA clusters in these tissues. It has been also shown that the piwi and flamenco genes interact complementarily in testis tissue.…”
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Reinforcement learning algorithm for improving speed response of a five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor based model predictive control. by Ahmed M Hassan, Jafar Ababneh, Hani Attar, Tamer Shamseldin, Ahmed Abdelbaset, Mohamed Eladly Metwally

“…This paper proposes a new reinforcement learning (RL) control algorithm based twin-delayed deep deterministic policy gradient (TD3) algorithm to tune two cascaded PI controllers in a five-phase interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (5ph-IPMSM) drive system based model predictive control (MPC). …”
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基于COI基因对混养缅甸蟒个体来源及遗传多样性分析 by 樊翠平 段玉宝 田秀华 白素英

“…保守位点(C)占89.6%,变异位点(V)占9.6%,简约信息位点(Pi)占1.7%。根据个体系统发育进化树与群体间遗传距离重新判定缅甸蟒人工养殖混养养殖种群的个体来源,并确定28条养殖个体中8条来自海南,20条来自越南。…”
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Advanced Pedestrian Distance Estimation for ADAS with Canny Edge Detection and Stereo Vision by Rachidi Oumayma, Ed-Dahmani Chafik, Bououlid Idrissi Badr

“…The approach was thoroughly tested on a Raspberry Pi 4, a resource-constrained device, and achieved promising results, demonstrating its potential for practical use in ADAS.…”
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Computing four-point functions with integrability, bootstrap and parity symmetry by Andrea Cavaglià, Nikolay Gromov, Michelangelo Preti

“…Our numerical bounds give an accurate determination of the 4-point function for physical values of the cross ratio, with at worst 5-6 digits precision at weak coupling and reaching more than 11 digits for ’t Hooft coupling λ 4 π ∼ 4 $$ \frac{\sqrt{\lambda }}{4\pi}\sim 4 $$ .…”
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