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5701
Evolving concepts in intracranial pressure monitoring - from traditional monitoring to precision medicine
Published 2025-01-01“…This paper provides historical and physiological context to the problem of elevated ICP, provides an overview of the challenges of the current paradigm of ICP management strategies, and discusses advances in ICP waveform analysis, emerging non-invasive ICP monitoring techniques, and applications of machine learning to create predictive algorithms.…”
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5702
Peripheral Mononuclear Cell Resistin mRNA Expression Is Increased in Type 2 Diabetic Women
Published 2008-01-01“…Resistin has been shown to cause insulin resistance and to impair glucose tolerance in rodents, but in humans its physiological role still remains elusive. The aim of this study was to examine whether resistin mRNA expression in human peripheral mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and its corresponding plasma levels are altered in type 2 diabetes. …”
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5703
Physical activity and happiness of college students: chain mediating role of exercise attitude and sleep quality
Published 2025-01-01“…In addition, the effect of physical activity on happiness is most significant through exercise attitude. (3) Although sleep quality did not significantly mediate the relationship between physical activity and happiness alone, it played a positive role in the chain mediation path of “physical activity → exercise attitude → sleep quality → happiness.”DiscussionThe discovery of the chain mediation path shows that physical activity not only affects happiness, but also indirectly affects college students’ happiness through the combined effects of psychological and physiological factors.…”
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5704
Schisandrin B Attenuates Airway Inflammation by Regulating the NF-κB/Nrf2 Signaling Pathway in Mouse Models of Asthma
Published 2021-01-01“…Schisandrin B is an active ingredient of the traditional Chinese herbal medicine Schisandra with various proven physiological activities such as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. …”
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5705
The effects of corrective gymnastics on the postural status of the spine in the frontal plane in preschool children
Published 2022-06-01“…Physical inactivity in preschool children can lead to some physiological changes, which, if not remedied timely, tend to more seriously impair health in later stages of life. …”
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5706
PPARγ and Its Agonists in Chronic Kidney Disease
Published 2020-01-01“…As PPARγ is abundantly expressed in major kidney cells, its physiological roles in those cells have been studied in both cell and animal models. …”
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5707
Exploring the Structural Diversity and Biotechnological Potential of the Rhodophyte Phycolectome
Published 2024-12-01“…Lectins have various biological functions, including cell signaling, molecular recognition, and innate immune responses, which play multiple roles in the physiological and developmental processes of organisms. …”
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5708
Bidirectional Relationship between Gastric Emptying and Plasma Glucose Control in Normoglycemic Individuals and Diabetic Patients
Published 2018-01-01“…In the foreseeable future, we will probably witness a wider range of dietary interventions and more incretin-based medications used for restoring both gastric emptying and glycemic levels to nearly physiological levels.…”
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5709
Acceleration Breaks the Cells Defense Mechanisms against Vibration in Anthemis gilanica Calli
Published 2021-01-01“…In this research, the effect of acceleration and vibration was investigated on some physiological and biochemical responses of Anthemis gilanica in vitro. …”
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5710
Oral breathing: dentomaxillofacial irregularities associated with nasorespiratory and orthopedic dysfunctions.
Published 2009-04-01“…<strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: " lang="EN-US">Background</span></strong><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: " lang="EN-US">: Human beings are conditioned to breathe through the nose and feed through the mouth, when this physiological mechanism is interrupted facial and general growth is also affected. …”
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5711
On Control of Reaching Movements for Musculo-Skeletal Redundant Arm Model
Published 2009-01-01“…The formulation of a musculo-skeletal redundant arm system, which takes into account non-linear muscle properties obtained by some physiological understandings, is introduced and numerical simulations are perfomed. …”
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5712
The establishment of blue-sky index: how to quantify the aerosol optical impacts on sky color
Published 2025-01-01“…Color of the sky serves as a direct indicator of haze, while also exerting substantial influence on human physiological and psychological well-being, as well as the overall environmental scenery. …”
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5713
Role of transforming growth factor-β1 in down-regulating TNF production by alveolar macrophages during asbestos-induced pulmonary fibrosis
Published 1996-01-01“…The action of PGE2 and TGF-β1, on AM was different. At physiologically relevant doses (25–300 pg/ml), PGE2 did not cause significant inhibition of Hpopolysaccharide (Lps)-induced TNF release by AM in vitro but stimulated IL-6 (up to six fold), an inhibitor of AM-derived TNT. …”
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5714
A systematic review of pathophysiological and psychosocial measures in adaptive sports and their implications for coaching practice
Published 2025-01-01“…Results: In the pathophysiological domain, effective coaching requires adaptive training programs tailored to address the specific physical and physiological challenges of athletes with disabilities. …”
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5715
The Influence of Mg2+ Ions on the In Vitro Efficacy of Chitosan-Titanium Dioxide Nanotubes (CTNTs) Scaffolds
Published 2019-01-01“…CTNTs scaffolds were further subjected to 24-h adsorption in MgCl2 solutions of 0.5 mM, 1 mM, 2.5 mM, and 5 mM at physiological pH. The adsorption affinity of CTNTs towards Mg2+ ions was high and mainly attributed to the macroporosity of scaffolds and nanocavities of TNTs. …”
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5716
The glucocorticoid hypothesis of depression: history and perspectives
Published 2016-05-01“…The end products of this axis, glucocorticoids, are involved in the formation of many physiological and behavioral responses to stress. Although the increase in hormone levels following a short-term intervention is directed towards rapid mobilization of the body’s efforts for overcoming potentially dangerous situation, a long-term exposure to stress or glucocorticoids may have negative consequences for mood or behavior. …”
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5717
Hepatic transcript profiling in beef cattle: Effects of rumen-protected niacin supplementation.
Published 2023-01-01“…Consequently, we wanted to assess the known role of niacin in the physiological processes of vasodilation, detoxification, and immune function in beef hepatic tissue. …”
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5718
A Microbiological Preparation Based on the Homofermentative Strains of Lactobacillus plantarum Isolated from the Natural Sources for Bioconservation of Plant Resources (Review of S...
Published 2016-03-01“…., by using homofermentative lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus plantarum) isolated from the natural ecological niches, as well as by conservation of plant mass with the help of lactic acid bacteria at the stage of high physiological activity. In view of the above features, а microbial preparation “Universal Silage Ferment – BIOAGRO” was developed on the basis of two new strains of Lactobacillus plantarum RS3 and L. plantarum RS4, both isolated from natural sources, and implemented in the industrial production. …”
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5719
Synaptic enrichment and dynamic regulation of the two opposing dopamine receptors within the same neurons
Published 2025-01-01“…Dopamine can play opposing physiological roles depending on the receptor subtype. …”
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5720
Periodization in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rehabilitation: New Framework Versus Old Model? A Clinical Commentary
Published 2023-04-01“…The physiological and psychological changes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) do not always allow a return to sport in the best condition and at the same level as before. …”
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