The theses for MD degree by article Editorial

“…Batyukhno - Chronic pancreatitis: disorders of protective immune mechanisms and their pharmacological treatment.S.P. Fedorov – Pharmakokinetics and pharmacodynamics of rabeprazole.…”
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Viloxazine, a Non-stimulant Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor, for the Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A 3 Year Update by Hannah W Haddad, Paul B. Hankey, Jimin Ko, Zahaan Eswani, Pravjit Bhatti, Amber N. Edinoff, Adam M. Kaye, Alan D. Kaye

“…Central nervous system (CNS) stimulants are the primary pharmacological therapy used in treatment; however, these stimulant drugs carry a high potential for abuse and severe psychological/physical dependence. …”
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Fighting Alzheimer’s with Movement: The Role of Physical Activity in Disease Management by Agnieszka Kosińska, Magdalena Balwierz, Karolina Kalinowska, Urszula Świrk, Jan Karczmarz, Joanna Orzechowska, Marika Gutowska, Michał Orzechowski, Aleksandra Paprocka, Paulina Fijałek

“…This highlights the effectiveness of physical activity as a valuable, non-pharmacological approach to managing Alzheimer's. …”
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PGC-1α activation to enhance macrophage immune function in mycobacterial infections. by Joel R Frandsen, Zhihong Yuan, Brahmchetna Bedi, Zohra Prasla, Seoung-Ryoung Choi, Prabagaran Narayanasamy, Ruxana T Sadikot

“…Importantly, rescuing expression of PGC-1α and TFAM using pharmacologic approaches restored macrophage immune function. …”
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Linezolid and serotonin syndrome by Haytham A. Wali

“…Assessments of the pharmacological mechanisms, large-scale clinical trials, and cohort studies are essential to elucidate risk factors and outcomes. …”
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Burning Mouth Syndrome Treated with Mandibular and Maxillary Nerve Blocks by Jamal Hasoon, Christopher Robinson, Ivan Urits, Omar Viswanath, Alan D. Kaye

“…We briefly discuss our experience with a patient who suffered from this conidtion and how it was treated with mandibular and maxillary nerve blocks after failing more conservative pharmacological options.…”
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Economic Impact of Postoperative Urinary Retention in the US Hospital Setting by Weijia Wang, Arielle Marks-Anglin, Vladimir Turzhitsky, Robert J. Mark, Aurelio Otero Rosales, Nathaniel W. Bailey, Yiling Jiang, Joseph Abueg, Ira S. Hofer, Toby N. Weingarten

“…**Background:** Postoperative urinary retention (POUR) is a common and distressing surgical complication that may be associated with the pharmacological reversal technique of neuromuscular blockade (NMB). …”
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Modern approaches of effective prevention of NSAIDs-gastropathy by A. Ye. Karateyev

“…This review presents advantages of pantoprazole — a PPI, that possesses the minimal risk of unfavorable pharmacological interaction with drugs of other pharmacological classes.Conclusion. …”
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Drug-Induced Liver Injuries (Clinical Guidelines for Physicians) by Vladimir T. Ivashkin, Andrey Yu. Baranovsky, Karina L. Raikhelson, Lyudmila K. Palgova, Marina V. Maevskaya, Elina A. Kondrashina, Natalya V. Marchenko, Tatyana P. Nekrasova, Igor G. Nikitin

“…The recommendations list pharmacological agents that most commonly cause DILI, including its fatal cases. …”
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Progress on neuromodulation for treatment of central pain by GAN Yu, WAN Jun⁃ge, LI Zhong⁃hua, LI Shuai, HAN Shuai

“…Central pain often arises as a sequela of lesions in the central somatosensory nervous system, and the intensity of pain is generally severe, significantly impacting patients' quality of life. Conventional pharmacological therapies usually have limited efficacy. …”
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Buprenorphine for Chronic Pain: A Safer Alternative to Traditional Opioids by Suhani Dalal, Ahish Chitneni, Amnon A. Berger, Vwaire Orhurhu, Bilal Dar, Bennett Kramer, Anvinh Nguyen, John Pruit, Charles Halsted, Alan D. Kaye, Jamal Hasoon

“…Buprenorphine offers a safer alternative for patients who require opioids to manage chronic pain, given the unique pharmacological properties that allow it to provide adequate analgesia with less abuse potential.…”
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The antioxidant potential of bacoside and its derivatives in Alzheimer's disease: The molecular mechanistic paths and therapeutic prospects by Dipanjan Karati, Swarupananda Mukherjee, Souvik Roy

“…Bacoside A, Baccoside B, Apigenin, Betullinic acid, etc. are the pharmacologically active congeners of Brahmi belonging to several chemical families. …”
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The effectiveness of dance interventions on the cognitive functioning of people with dementia or cognitive impairment: A systematic review by Dauda Salihu, Surajo Kamilu Sulaiman, Umar Muhammad Bello, Osama Mohamed Elsayed Ramadan, Hadiza Yahaya, Muhammad Chutiyami

“…In the search for non-pharmacological interventions, dance has emerged as a potential complementary therapy to support people with dementia or cognitive impairment. …”
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PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNIQUES FOR THE FABRICATION OF POOR WATERSOLUBLE DRUGS A REVIEW by Rabia Noor

“…Majority of the drugs possesses low solubility leading to poor absorption and erratic bioavailability and thus failed to achieve a desired pharmacological response. Therefore formulation scientists have adopted various techniques to overcome solubility and bioavailability issues following oral administration. …”
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Metabolic reprogramming of naïve regulatory T cells by IL-7 and IL-15 promotes their persistence and performance upon adoptive transfer by Jessica Filoni, Arianna Ferrari, Tatiana Jofra, Anna Rita Putignano, Lorenzo Da Dalt, Susanna Cesarano, Carla Di Dedda, Fabrizia Bonacina, Federica Marchesi, Danilo Norata, Chiara Bonini, Lorenzo Piemonti, Paolo Monti

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Progress on neuromodulation for treatment of rare movement disorders by DONG Wen⁃wen, QIU Chang, XU Yi⁃chen, YANG An⁃chao, ZHANG Wen⁃bin

“…Traditional pharmacological treatments for rare movement disorders have limited efficacy. …”
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The dipeptide carnosine alleviates acute pancreatitis in an experimental model by Heresh Rezaei, Saeed Heidari, Mohammad Mehdi Ommati, Babak Taheri, Forouzan Khodaei, Mohammad Ali Dehghani, Ayeh Rowhanirad, Azadeh Veisi-Goshtasb, Zahra Honarpishefard, Negar Azarpira, Hossein Niknahad, Reza Heidari

“…However, restricted pharmacological treatments are available against this complication. …”
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Molecular pathogenesis of Cryptosporidium and advancements in therapeutic interventions by Lu Yilong, Zhang Xiaoning, Guan Zhiyu, Ji Rui, Peng Fujun, Zhao Chunzhen, Gao Wei, Gao Feng

“…Ongoing research is focused on understanding the molecular pathogenesis of Cryptosporidium and developing pharmacological treatments. In this review, we examine the signaling pathways activated by Cryptosporidium infection within the host and their role in protecting host epithelial cells. …”
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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: comparative assessment of diagnostic and treatment approaches in the Russian Federation and People’s Republic of China by M. Ch. Semenistaya, Fan Jian-Gao, O. B. Velichenko, Ye. A. Kuznetsova, Ch. S. Pavlov

“…Etiological and pathogenetic features of NAFLD require diverse therapeutic actions from dietic recommendations and physical activity correction of the prescription of various pharmacological agents. Results of clinical efficacy estimation of the new drug Bicyclol in the Russian market, that it was developed in the People’s Republic of China demonstrate reduction of severity of inflammation, steatosis, fibrosis and decrease of NAFLD activity scores.…”
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Chronic Disease Management in Patients with Non-infectious Arthritis: Challenges and Solutions by WENG Xisheng, ZHANG Fengchun

“…To address these challenges, a systematic strategy for chronic disease management of NIS needs to be developed at the national level, which encompasses increasing popularization of science, improving the referral system, using artificial intelligence (AI) technology to assist in early diagnosis, and implementing interventions including optimized pharmacological/surgical treatments and multidisciplinary collaboration. …”
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