Is information provided within chronic subdural haematoma education resources adequate? A scoping review. by Conor S Gillespie, Samuel Khanna, Mark E Vivian, Samuel McKoy, Alvaro Yanez Touzet, Ellie Edlmann, Daniel J Stubbs, Benjamin M Davies

“…Of 8 core domains, the most reported were aetiology, epidemiology and pathophysiology (80%, n = 45) and surgical management (77%, n = 43). …”
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Therapeutic Effects of Medicinal Plants on Cutaneous Wound Healing in Humans: A Systematic Review by Tarcisio Vitor Augusto Lordani, Celia Eliane de Lara, Fabiana Borges Padilha Ferreira, Mariana de Souza Terron Monich, Claudinei Mesquita da Silva, Claudia Regina Felicetti Lordani, Fernanda Giacomini Bueno, Jorge Juarez Vieira Teixeira, Maria Valdrinez Campana Lonardoni

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The role of 1-Deoxysphingolipids and Polyamines in the pathogenesis of placental syndrome by Filiz Yarsilikal Guleroglu, Ali Cetin, Goknil Pelin Coskun, Meltem Caliskan, Fulya Karaduman, Can Bilginer, Resat Misirlioglu, Sinem Tekin, Merve Nur Al, Tugce Caklili, Yusuf Tutar

“…While impaired placentation is central to their pathophysiology, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. …”
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Ex Vivo, In Vitro and In Vivo Bone Health Properties of Grana Padano Cheese by Cristina Martelli, Luisa Ottobrini, Anita Ferraretto, Paola Bendinelli, Stefano Cattaneo, Fabio Masotti, Milda Stuknytė, Margherita Dall’Asta, Angelo Del Sole, Ivano De Noni, Filippo Rossi

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Cerebral hemodynamics and oxygen metabolism in patients with milder and severe forms of sickle cell disease and thalassemia by Liza Afzali‐Hashemi, Koen P. A. Baas, Anouk Schrantee, Erfan Nur, Chau Vu, Soyoung Choi, Silvie Suriany, John C. Wood, Aart J. Nederveen, Bart J. Biemond

“…Our data suggest that the pathophysiology of SCIs in patients with milder forms of SCD might be more related to prior episodes of anemia or other sickle cell‐related factors.…”
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Human PBMC-based humanized mice exhibit myositis features and serve as a drug evaluation model by Akiko Nishidate, Kana Takemoto, Yuki Imura, Mikako Murase, Ryu Yamanaka, Manami Kikuchi, Junpei Anan, Sayuka Kato, Airi Akatsuka, Sachiko Mochizuki, Yuzo Koda

“…Therefore, we propose that hPBMC mice should be considered as a model that accurately reflects the pathophysiology of myositis in human patients.…”
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Cross-species comparisons between pigs and mice reveal conserved sex-specific intraspinal inflammatory responses after spinal cord injury by Reena Kumari, Gabrielle V. Hammers, Robert H. Hammons, Andrew N. Stewart, Steven M. MacLean, Tracy Niedzielko, Lonnie E. Schneider, Candace L. Floyd, John C. Gensel

“…Intraspinal inflammation mediates SCI pathophysiology. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of sex on inflammation and outcomes in a pig thoracic contusion/compression SCI model. …”
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Different Temporal Patterns of Specific and General Autobiographical Memories across the Lifespan in Alzheimer’s Disease by Nathalie Philippi, François Rousseau, Vincent Noblet, Anne Botzung, Olivier Després, Benjamin Cretin, Stéphane Kremer, Frédéric Blanc, Liliann Manning

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Circulatory Collapse due to Hyperinflation in a Patient with Tracheobronchomalacia: A Case Report and Brief Review by Niclas Lundström, Gert Henriksson, Ola Börjesson, Malin Jonsson Fagerlund, Johan Petersson

“…We briefly review the pathophysiology and treatment options in patients with dynamic hyperinflation.…”
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Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis induced by ceftriaxone with positive patch testing by Ana Gabriela Lopes, Carmem Botelho, Lise Brosseron

“…Delayed-type (type IV) hypersensitivity seems to play an important role in its pathophysiology. Positive patch tests have ranged from 18% to 75%, with 93 culprit drugs identified. …”
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Acute Respiratory Distress following Intravenous Injection of an Oil-Steroid Solution by Michael Russell, Aric Storck, Martha Ainslie

“…The patient’s symptoms gradually improved over 48 h and imaging of the chest was unremarkable one week later. The pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of this rare but potentially life-threatening complication of intravenous oil injection are discussed.…”
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Postictal Psychosis: Case Report and Literature Review by Joana Regala, João Lourenço, Francisco Moniz-Pereira, António Bento

“…By virtue of the paucity of research on PIP, its pathophysiology remains not completely understood. Our case report describes a clinical picture of PIP, characterized by pleomorphic features, with neither Schneider’s first-rank symptoms nor negative symptoms of schizophrenia, in a longstanding epileptic female patient with a history of nonadherence to antiepileptic treatment and poorly controlled seizures. …”
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Clinical and Experimental Immunomodulation by Lenin Pavón, Hugo Besedosky, Oscar Bottasso, Rogelio Hernández, Marco Velasco, Roger Loria

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Mitochondrial Dynamics: Functional Link with Apoptosis by Hidenori Otera, Katsuyoshi Mihara

“…In this paper, we briefly summarize current knowledge of the role of mitochondrial dynamics in apoptosis and cell pathophysiology in mammalian cells.…”
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Avelumab-Induced Scleroderma in a Patient with Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung by Jeffrey L. Dobrzynski, Blake E. Vest, Brian L. Swick

“…Herein, we report a case of new-onset scleroderma associated with avelumab treatment in the setting of metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. The pathophysiology of immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced scleroderma is not completely understood. …”
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Cell Signals Influencing Hepatic Fibrosis by Min Cong, Keiko Iwaisako, Chunyan Jiang, Tatiana Kisseleva

“…This will provide insights into the molecular pathophysiology of liver fibrosis and should identify therapeutic targets.…”
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Multiple Urethral Stones Causing Penile Gangrene by Michael J. Ramdass, Vijay Naraynsingh

“…This paper summarises the topic and discusses the pathophysiology of this unusual condition.…”
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A Midgut Duplication Cyst Lined by Respiratory Epithelium by Balaji Mahendran, Tim Bracey, Rajesh T. Kochupapy

“…This is a rare pathology, of which very little is known about. The pathophysiology of these cases is also difficult to explain. …”
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Use of Low Molecular Weight Heparin and Aminocaproic Acid in Chronic DIC Associated with Prostate Cancer- A Case Report by Keisuke Shirai, Uzair B. Chaudhary

“…Literature suggests that there is significant activation of fibrinolytic pathway. Pathophysiology of DIC in patients with prostate cancer is not completely understood. …”
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A Rare Cause of Reversible Renal Hemosiderosis by Rima Abou Arkoub, Don Wang, Deborah Zimmerman

“…We present here a case of hemosiderin induced acute tubular necrosis secondary to intravascular hemolysis from Clostridium difficile infection with possible role of supratherapeutic INR. We discuss the pathophysiology, causes, and prognosis of acute tubular injury from hemosiderosis.…”
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