Comparative Analysis of the Occurrence and Role of CX3CL1 (Fractalkine) and Its Receptor CX3CR1 in Hemophilic Arthropathy and Osteoarthritis by Piotr Wojdasiewicz, Łukasz A. Poniatowski, Andrzej Kotela, Marta Skoda, Michał Pyzlak, Aleksandra Stangret, Ireneusz Kotela, Dariusz Szukiewicz

“…The involvement of CX3CL1 (fractalkine) and its receptor CX3CR1 was observed in the pathogenesis of numerous arthritis-associated diseases. …”
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Genome rearrangements in neurodevelopmental disorders of the central nervous system: origins, genomic mechanisms, functional and clinical consequences. Review article by V. Kučinskas, E. Preikšaitienė, L. Ambrozaitytė, L. Cimbalistienė, A. Utkus

“…We believe that new insights into the molecular causes and pathogenesis mechanisms of the intellectual disability may be useful in developing treatment options in the future. …”
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Dynamic Roles of RNA and RNA Epigenetics in HTLV-1 Biology by Emily M. King, Amanda R. Panfil

“…Viruses, particularly retroviruses like human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1), rely heavily on RNA and RNA post-transcriptional modifications to regulate the viral lifecycle, pathogenesis, and evasion of host immune responses. With the emergence of new sequencing technologies in the last decade, our ability to dissect the intricacies of RNA has flourished. …”
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The Matrix Metalloproteases and Endothelin-1 in Infection-Associated Preterm Birth by Nicole S. Olgun, Sandra E. Reznik

“…As there is currently no FDA-approved therapy for infection-associated PTB, understanding the pathogenesis of preterm labor (PTL) and delivery should be given high priority. …”
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Borrelia burgdorferi Tolerance-Associated Changes in Gene Expression of Murine Macrophages by Sophia Chen, Ricki Deng, Anis Hadi, Sara Nandwana, William Ryan, John B. Presloid, R. Mark Wooten

“…Ultimately, these findings offer new insights into the pathogenesis and potential treatment strategies for Lyme disease. …”
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Kelainan Hemostasis pada Leukemia by Zelly Dia Rofinda

“…One of clinical manifestation of<br />leukemia is bleeding that is caused by several hemostasis disorders.Hemostasis disorders in leukemia such as<br />thrombocytopenia, platelet dysfunction, disseminated intravascular coagulation, coagulation protein defect, primary<br />fibrinolysis and thrombosis. Pathogenesis and pathophysiology of thus hemostasis disorders in leukemia occur with<br />different mechanism.…”
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First isolation and characterization of SARS-CoV-2 from COVID-19 patient of North East India by Aniruddha Jakharia, Biswajyoti Borkakoty, Sumi Pait, Gautam Baruah, Rahul Hazarika, Dipankar Biswas

“…Virus isolation is of paramount importance for development of vaccines, in-vitro screening of antiviral compounds, pathogenesis studies, etc., Many cell lines were studied for amplification and replication of SARS-CoV-2 and Vero cells were found to be ideal cell lines for isolation. …”
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Histological and Immunohistochemical Characterization of a Case of Endometriosis in a Guinea Pig (Cavia tschudii) by Alfonso Baldi, Andrea Lanza, Francesco Menicagli, Pietro G. Signorile, Enrico P. Spugnini

“…Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease characterized by the ectopic proliferation of endometrial tissue outside of the uterine cavity. The pathogenesis of this disease is still obscure, and Sampson’s theory of retrograde menstruation is still the most widely accepted explanation. …”
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The role of Nrf2 transcription factors in various physiological and pathological states by Deasyka Yastani, Sri Widia A Jusman

“…Understanding Nrf2's diverse functions offers valuable insights into disease pathogenesis and potential therapeutic approaches. This review explores the pleiotropic role of Nrf2 regulation. …”
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Microbiome role in pancreatic diseases development by Yu. V. Evsyutina, V. T. Ivashkin

“…To present the modern concept on the mechanisms of pancreatic disease development and role of intestinal and oral microbiome in pancreatitis pathogenesis. Summary. Intestinal barrier dysfunction, bacterial overgrowth syndrome and endotoxinemia are features of acute pancreatitis. …”
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Importins and Exportins Regulating Allergic Immune Responses by Ankita Aggarwal, Devendra K. Agrawal

“…The classical NLS are found on many transcription factors and molecules that are involved in the pathogenesis of allergic diseases. In addition, several immune modulators, including corticosteroids and vitamin D, elicit their cellular responses by regulating the expression and activity of importin molecules. …”
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Air Pollution and Respiratory Permeability in Obstructive Sleep Apnea — A Review by Nguyen Thanh Tung, Hoang Ba Dung, Tran Phan Chung Thuy, Huynh Nguyen Xuan Thao, Hsiao-Chi Chuang

“…This review article explored the role of air pollution and airway permeability in the pathogenesis of OSA.…”
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Gingival Vitiligo: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature by Nipun Ashok, Anila Karunakaran, Prabath Singh, Jean Rodrigues, Navya Ashok, Bassel Tarakji, Azzeghaiby Saleh, Alzoghaibi Ibrahim

“…Differential diagnosis, detailed clinical history, histopathology, immunohistochemistry, and pathogenesis of this condition are discussed.…”
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Inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol deficiency disorders: a new group of inherited metabolic disorders by Michał Patalan, Alicja Leśniak, Justyna Paprocka, Agnieszka Zubkiewicz-Kucharska, Kaja Giżewska-Kacprzak, Marta Glińska, Lidia Babiak-Choroszczak, Maria Giżewska, Robert Śmigiel

“…We present a comprehensive review of the pathogenesis, clinical symptomatology and management options in IGDs.…”
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Metabolomic Analysis of Key Regulatory Metabolites in the Urine of Flavivirus-Infected Mice by Xiaoyan Zheng, Ran Wang

“…Metabolomics is an emerging research perspective to uncover and observe the pathogenesis of certain infections. Methods. To improve the understanding of the specific metabolic changes that occur during infection with different flaviviruses, considering the principle of noninvasive sampling, this article describes our comprehensive analysis of metabolites in urine samples from the three kinds of flavivirus-infected mice using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method to better understand their infection mechanisms. …”
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Biological treatment options for eosinophilic asthma, with consideration of markers of eosinophilic inflammation as predictors of treatment efficacy by Aleksandra Niemiec, Olga Branicka, Barbara Rymarczyk, Radosław Gawlik

“…These limitations prompted the development of targeted biological drugs that inhibit the mediators involved in T helper 2-inflammation, which is linked to the pathogenesis of asthma, such as interleukin 4, 5, 9, 13 and immunoglobulin E. …”
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A General Mathematical Method for Investigating the Thymic Microenvironment, Thymocyte Development, and Immunopathogenesis by Guanyu Wang, Gerhard R. F. Krueger

“…The process is profoundlyaffected by the thymic microenvironment, the dysregulation of whichmay be the pathogenesis or the etiology of some diseases. On thebasis of a general conceptual framework, we have designed the firstbiophysical model to describe thymocyte development. …”
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Complicated Community-Acquired Staphylococcus Endocarditis and Multiple Lung Abscesses: Case Report and Review of Literature by Musa A. Garbati, Imad M. Tleyjeh, Abdullah A. Abba

“…Conclusion. We discuss the pathogenesis of this patient's presentation highlight the need for assessment and proper evaluation of patients with unexplained bacteremia.…”
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Protein Phosphatase 2A: Role in T Cells and Diseases by Suyasha Roy, Lalit Batra

“…PP2A fosters Th17 cell differentiation which contributes to the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by enhancing the transactivation of the Il17 gene. …”
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Virus Infection-Induced Bronchial Asthma Exacerbation by Mutsuo Yamaya

“…Here, I review the literature on the pathogenesis of the viral infection-induced exacerbation of asthma and on the modulation of viral infection-induced airway inflammation.…”
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