Immunological and autonomic profile of ischemic stroke in lowlands by Nargiza T. Chekeeva, Svetalana G. Shleifer, Bolot B. Kulov, Begimai B. Kadyrova, Asel T. Jusupova, Elena V. Andrianova

“…These findings contribute to understanding the pathogenesis of ischemic stroke and offer insights for tailored therapeutic strategies. …”
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The mechanism-specific injury mortality burden associated with heatwave in China in a warming world by Jianxiong Hu, Shaoli Huang, Yulin Zhuo, Jianhua Zhang, Weiwei Gong, Guanhao He, Maigeng Zhou, Fangfang Zeng, Ruilin Meng, Tao Liu, Chunliang Zhou, Yize Xiao, Min Yu, Biao Huang, Guoxia Bai, Hua Guo, Wenjun Ma

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Improvement of Lumbar Bone Mass after Infliximab Therapy in Crohn’s Disease Patients by Marina Mauro, Vladimir Radovic, David Armstrong

“…Elevated proinflammatory cytokines, such as tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα), have been implicated in the pathogenesis of bone resorption.…”
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Cocaine-Associated Myocardial Infarction: Should They All Be Stented? by Sazzli Kasim, Ronan O'Donabhain, Eugene Mcfadden

“…The treatment of cocaine-related acute coronary syndromes presents unique challenges because a variety of mechanisms including atherosclerotic plaque rupture, platelet activation, and coronary vasospasm may contribute to the pathogenesis. Our case highlights important considerations taken in dealing with this acute scenario…”
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Review of Russian Abstracts Accepted for United European Gastroenterology Week (2022) by A. A. Sheptulin

“…The abstracts were devoted to topical issues of pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of intestinal liver and pancreatic diseases.Conclusion. …”
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Pneumatosis Intestinalis and Concurrent Focal Diaphragmatic Pneumatosis Cystoides Presenting With Pneumoperitoneum in a 20 Year‐Old Male: A Case Report by Manal Fasih, Patricia Colucci, Kara Monday

“…Surgical management may be required, but further investigation is needed to understand the pathogenesis and optimize management in atypical and chronic cases, such as this case with a history of corrected intestinal malrotation.…”
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Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in patients with systemic sclerosis by Saara Rawn, Natalia Pitman, Karen Beattie, Ava Bazzaz, Maggie Larche

“…In patients with SSc, untreated SIBO may result in marked morbidity and possible mortality. The pathogenesis of SIBO is multifactorial and relates to immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and dysmotility. …”
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Treatment of intractable pruritus in patients with cholestasis with molecular adsorbents recirculating system dialysis: a case series by Magdalena Antoszewska, Piotr Spychalski, Gerda Elisabeth Villadsen, Niels Kristian Muff Aagaard

“…Pruritus that is refractory to pharmacological treatment may be an indication for liver transplantation [1–3]. Pathogenesis of hepatic pruritus is still not fully understood. …”
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Virus-induced Systemic Vasculitides: New Therapeutic Approaches by Loïc Guillevin

“…The best therapeutic strategy in virus-induced vasculitides should take into account the etiology of the disease and be adapted to the pathogenesis. The combination of antiviral treatments and plasma exchanges has been proven effective in polyarteritis nodosa (PAN). …”
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A Peculiar Tracheoesophageal Fistula Caused by a Plastic Foreign Body by Chao Chen, Dingyuan Dai, Yu Guo, Chen Sun, Qi Li

“…The report investigates the unusual trajectory of this case—examining the pathway through which the foreign body became lodged in the trachea, followed by the subsequent development of TEF—and provides valuable insights into its pathogenesis and clinical significance.…”
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Intussusception associated with rotavirus vaccination in a 2-month-old infant: A case report by Shu-Wei Hu, Min-Yung Kuo, Hueng-Chuen Fan

“…Herein, we report a case of intussusception after the first dose of oral rotavirus vaccination with surgical findings that could clarify the pathogenesis of rotavirus vaccine-induced intussusception.…”
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Bacterial overgrowth syndrome by Yu. A. Kucheryavy, T. S. Oganesyan

“…To present the up-to-date information on pathogenesis, diagnostics and treatment of bacterial overgrowth syndrome (BOS).Original positions. …”
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The Safety of Infliximab Infusions in the Community Setting by James Ducharme, Cindy Pelletier, Ramesh Zacharias

“…BACKGROUND: Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) has an important role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis and psoriasis. …”
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Childhood Ménétriér's Disease: A Rare Cause of Exudative Enteral Protein Loss by Mark R Oliver, Cynthia Trevenen, R Brent Scott

“…This case illustrates the clinical features, natural history and self-limited nature of this rare cause of exudative protein loss in childhood and provides evidence for the association between CMV infection and the pathogenesis of this disorder.…”
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A Curious Lobe by Andréa Chabot-Naud, George Rakovich, Karine Chagnon, Denise Ouellette, Gilles Beauchamp

“…An azygos lobe is an accessory lobe of the lung that may occasionally be confused with a pathological process such as a bulla, lung abscess or neoplasm. Its pathogenesis is discussed, as are the characteristic x-ray features that enable an accurate diagnosis.…”
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Ketotifen Treatment of Active Colitis in Patients with 5-Aminosalicylate Intolerance by John K Marshall, E Jan Irvine

“…Although the role of mucosal mast cells in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease remains uncertain, mast cell stabilizers have been shown in animal models to attenuate the severity of experimental colitis. …”
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The Current Approach to Diagnosis and Management of Left Ventricular Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy: Review of the Literature by Courtney E. Bennett, Ronald Freudenberger

“…The low prevalence of patients with this cardiomyopathy presents a unique challenge for large, prospective trials to assess its pathogenesis, management, and outcomes. In this paper we review the embryology and genetics of LVNC, the diagnostic approach, and propose a management approach based on the current literature available.…”
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Prevention and Treatment of Cytomegalovirus Infection in Transplant Recipients by Jutta K Preiksatis

“…Over the past decade, significant progress has been made in the understanding of the molecular biology of cytomegalovirus (CMV) and the pathogenesis of CMV infection and disease. The introduction of antiviral agents with efficacy against CMV, coupled with rapid diagnostic techniques in the laboratory, have resulted in the design of a number of regimens lo prevent, modify and treat CMV infections in transplant recipients. …”
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Distinct expression profile reveals glia involvement in the trigeminal system attributing to post-traumatic headache by Gurueswar Nagarajan, Yumin Zhang

“…While neuroinflammation is known to contribute to the development of PTH, the cellular mechanisms in the trigeminal system crucial for understanding the pathogenesis of PTH remain unclear. Methods A non-invasive repetitive mTBI (4 times with a 24-h interval) was induced in male mice and effect of mTBI was tested on either bregma or pre-bregma position on the head. …”
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Understanding Autoimmune Mechanisms in Multiple Sclerosis Using Gene Expression Microarrays: Treatment Effect and Cytokine-related Pathways by A. Achiron, M. Gurevich, D. Magalashvili, I. Kishner, M. Dolev, M. Mandel

“…We have applied gene expression microarrays technology in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) to better understand MS pathogenesis and better target treatment approaches. …”
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