Serum Bile Acid Profiles in Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults and Type 2 Diabetes Patients by Yu Zhou, Deli Ye, Xiaofen Yuan, Yonglie Zhou, Jun Xia

“…However, the contribution of BAs to the pathogenesis of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) remains unclear. …”
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Mediators of Inflammation and Their Effect on Resident Renal Cells: Implications in Lupus Nephritis by Susan Yung, Kwok Fan Cheung, Qing Zhang, Tak Mao Chan

“…In this review, we provide an overview of the synthesis and putative roles of IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-α, and hyaluronan in the pathogenesis of lupus nephritis focusing on their effects on human mesangial cells and proximal renal tubular epithelial cells.…”
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The Role of the Innate Immune System in Alzheimer’s Disease and Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration: An Eye on Microglia by Elisa Ridolfi, Cinzia Barone, Elio Scarpini, Daniela Galimberti

“…While short-term microglial activity has generally a neuroprotective role, chronic activation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders, including AD and FTLD. …”
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Circulating Endothelial Microparticles: A Key Hallmark of Atherosclerosis Progression by Keshav Raj Paudel, Nisha Panth, Dong-Wook Kim

“…This review aims to provide updated information of EMPs in relation to atherosclerosis pathogenesis.…”
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Detection of Helicobacter suis bacteria in pigs of different age groups by F. M. Nurgaliev

“…Currently, the pathogenesis of gastric ulcer in pigs remains largely unexplored. …”
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Influence of N6-Methyladenosine Modification Gene HNRNPC on Cell Phenotype in Parkinson’s Disease by Wei Quan, Jia Li, Li Liu, Qinghui Zhang, Yidan Qin, Xiaochen Pei, Jiajun Chen

“…This study aimed to explore the N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification genes involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD) through data analysis of the two data sets GSE120306 and GSE22491 in the GEO database and further explore its influence on cell phenotype in PD. …”
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Liver Fibrosis and Protection Mechanisms Action of Medicinal Plants Targeting Apoptosis of Hepatocytes and Hepatic Stellate Cells by Florent Duval, Jorge E. Moreno-Cuevas, Maria Teresa González-Garza, Carlos Rodríguez-Montalvo, Delia Elva Cruz-Vega

“…Treatment strategies should take into account the versatility of its pathogenesis and act on all the cell lines involved to reduce liver fibrosis. …”
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Differential Gene Expression Profile of Human Neutrophils Cultured with Plasmodium falciparum-Parasitized Erythrocytes by Mohamad Alaa Terkawi, Ryo Takano, Kentaro Kato

“…Neutrophils (PMNs) are the most abundant cellular component of our innate immune system, where they play central roles in the pathogenesis of and resistance to a broad range of diseases. …”
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Molecular Detection of Virulence Factors in Salmonella serovars Isolated from Poultry and Human Samples by Kelly Johanna Lozano-Villegas, María Paula Herrera-Sánchez, Mónica Alexandra Beltrán-Martínez, Stefany Cárdenas-Moscoso, Iang Schroniltgen Rondón-Barragán

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Altered Immunoregulation in Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Role of Regulatory T Cells and Proinflammatory Th17 Cells and Therapeutic Implications by Alessia Alunno, Mirko Manetti, Sara Caterbi, Lidia Ibba-Manneschi, Onelia Bistoni, Elena Bartoloni, Valentina Valentini, Riccardo Terenzi, Roberto Gerli

“…In recent years several studies investigated the role of T lymphocyte subpopulations in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Pathogenic Th17 cells mediate pannus growth, osteoclastogenesis, and synovial neoangiogenesis; hence they are key players in the development of the disease. …”
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Risk Factors for Endothelial Decompensation after Penetrating Keratoplasty and Its Novel Therapeutic Strategies by Mengyuan Liu, Jing Hong

“…To review the risk factors and pathogenesis of endothelial decompensation after penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) and its novel therapeutic strategies. …”
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Editorial: Understanding biofilms: recent trends and developments by Sujogya Kumar Panda, Luis Cláudio Nascimento da Silva

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The theses for MD degree by article Editorial

“…Stepanov – Regulatory disorders in pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome in children.…”
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Perspective on the 65-Year Anniversary of the Discovery of Cytomegalovirus by Edward S. Mocarski

“…This volume presents research and reviews bringing forward new insights into cytomegalovirus (CMV) pathogenesis and biology; CMV is a herpesvirus that has long been recognized as being medically significant [...]…”
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Research progress of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and zinc in the mechanism of diabetic kidney disease by Wei Qin, Ping Nie, Xuejun Hui, Fei Chen, Xingbao Hu, Wenjiao Shi, Manyu Luo, Bing Li

“…This article provides references and insights for further research on the pathogenesis and progression of diabetic kidney disease.…”
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Melatonin as an Anti-Inflammatory Agent Modulating Inflammasome Activation by Gaia Favero, Lorenzo Franceschetti, Francesca Bonomini, Luigi Fabrizio Rodella, Rita Rezzani

“…The exact aetiology leading to the development of inflammation is not known, but a combination of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors seems to play an important role in the pathogenesis of many inflammation-related clinical conditions. …”
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Complement activated granulocytes can cause autologous tissue destruction in man by E. Löhde, H. Raude, M. Lück, E. Kraas, W. Lierse

“…Activation of polymorphonuclear granulocytes (PMNs) by C5a is thought to be important in the pathogenesis of multiple organ failure during sepsis and after trauma. …”
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Busting the Breast Cancer with AstraZeneca’s Gefitinib by S. Chemmalar, A. R. Intan Shameha, Che Azurahanim Che Abdullah, Nor Asma Ab Razak, Loqman Mohamad Yusof, Mokrish Ajat, Kim Wei Chan, Md Zuki Abu Bakar Zakaria

“…Epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFRs) and their respective ligands have been blamed for the pathogenesis and resistance to treatment in specific breast cancer cases. …”
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Protective Role of Platelets in Myocardial Infarction and Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Kornela Hałucha, Alina Rak-Pasikowska, Iwona Bil-Lula

“…Thrombotic occlusion of the coronary artery is a key component in the pathogenesis of myocardial ischemia and myocardial infarction (MI). …”
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NLRP3 Inflammasome-Mediated Osteoarthritis: The Role of Epigenetics by Yuzhou Liu, Ying Wang, Ping Yan, Ning Cui, Kejin Xu, Da Liu, Yuan Tian, Lingling Cao

“…Thus, understanding OA’s pathogenesis and devising effective therapies is crucial. …”
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