Stochastic Diffusive Modeling of CO₂ Emissions with Population and Energy Dynamics by Muhammad Shoaib Arif, Kamaleldin Abodayeh, Hisham M. Al-Khawar, Yasir Nawaz

“…A novel numerical scheme, an extension of the Euler-Maruyama algorithm, is proposed to solve stochastic time-dependent partial differential equations governing the model. The scheme's consistency and stability are rigorously analyzed in the mean square sense. …”
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Spatially Distributed Morphogen Production and Morphogen Gradient Formation by Arthur D. Lander, Qing Nie, Frederic Y. M. Wan

“…Partial differential equations and auxiliaryconditions governing the activities of the morphogen Dpp in Drosophila wingimaginal discs were formulated and analyzed as Systems B, R, and C in[7][9][10]. …”
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Heat transport efficiency in rheology of radiated casson material due to porous shrinking cylinder by Muhammad Yasir, N. Ameer Ahammad, Aisha M. Alqahtani, Yahia Said

“…The physical characteristics of the problem are governed by partial differential equations, which are converted to ordinary differential equations using appropriate similarity variables. …”
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Entropy Analysis of Carreau Nanofluid Flow in the Presence of Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation Past Unsteady Stretching Cylinder by Eshetu Haile Gorfie, Gizachew Bayou Zegeye, Gurju Awgichew Zergaw

“…The governing partial differential equations are transformed into first‐order initial value problems by similarity transformation and linearization. …”
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Numerical analysis of mathematical model of nanofluid flow through stagnation point involving thermal radiation, activation energy, and living organisms by Munaza Chaudhry, Muhammad Abdul Basit, Muhammad Imran, Madeeha Tahir, Aiedh Mrisi Alharthi, Jihad Younis

“…Nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into a collection of linked ordinary differential equations via similarity transformations. …”
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A Graphical Approach for Hybrid Simulation of 3D Diffusion Bio-Models via Coloured Hybrid Petri Nets by Amr Ismail, Mostafa Herajy, Elsayed Atlam, Monika Heiner

“…The traditional approach to construct and simulate 3D models is to build a system of partial differential equations (PDEs). Although this approach may be computationally efficient and has been employed by many researchers over the years, it is not always intuitive since it does not provide a visual depiction of the modelled systems. …”
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Mathematical Modeling of Wax Deposition in Field-Scale Crude Oil Pipeline Systems by Francis Oketch Ochieng, Mathew Ngugi Kinyanjui, Jeconia Okelo Abonyo, Phineas Roy Kiogora

“…The coupled nonlinear partial differential equations governing the flow are discretized in time by a second-order semi-implicit time discretization scheme based on the Adams-Bashforth and Crank-Nicolson methods, which completely decouples the computation of the governing equations. …”
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Modeling Highly Buoyant Flows in the Castel Giorgio: Torre Alfina Deep Geothermal Reservoir by Giorgio Volpi, Fabien Magri, Francesca Colucci, Thomas Fisher, Mattia De Caro, Giovanni B. Crosta

“…The open source finite-element code OpenGeoSys is applied to solve the coupled systems of partial differential equations. The commercial software FEFLOW® is also used as additional numerical constraint. …”
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Computational analysis for efficient thermal transportation of ternary hybrid nanofluid flow across a stretching sheet with Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model by Wei Li, Shan Ali Khan, Muhammad Shafqat, Qamar Abbas, Taseer Muhammad, Muhammad Imran

“…The phenomenon were designed as partial differential equations. These are condensed to system of ODEs via similarity transformations. …”
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Using the Nonuniform Dynamic Mode Decomposition to Reduce the Storage Required for PDE Simulations by Brenton T. Hall, Ching-Shan Chou, Jen-Ping Chen

“…Partial Differential Equation simulations can produce large amounts of data. …”
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Chemical reaction and Soret impacts on MHD heat and mass transfer Casson hybrid nanofluid (MoS2+ZnO) flow based on engine oil across a stretching sheet with radiation by M. Radhika, Y. Dharmendar Reddy

“…The relevant similarity variables convert the governing nonlinear partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations (ODEs). …”
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On the transitory performance of mixed convective heat and mass transfer around spherical region in the presence of fluctuating streams by Hossam A. Nabwey, Sahar Anwar, Muhammad Ashraf, A.M. Rashad

“…For this purpose, the coupled partial differential equations are first non-dimensionalized and their steady and oscillatory components are separated. …”
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Accelerated pseudo-transient method for elastic, viscoelastic, and coupled hydromechanical problems with applications by Y. Alkhimenkov, Y. Y. Podladchikov

“…<p>The accelerated pseudo-transient (APT) method is a matrix-free approach used to solve partial differential equations (PDEs), characterized by its reliance on local operations, which makes it highly suitable for parallelization. …”
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Method for Calculating Transients in a Gas Pipeline by A. S. Fikov

“…An analytical solution of a system of partial differential equations describing the unsteady isothermal flow of real gases in gas pipelines is considered. …”
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A ternary hybrid model for analysis of enhanced heat transport in non-Newtonian nanofluid over cylindrical geometry with effect of infinite shear rate viscosity by Hakim AL Garalleh

“…Based on assumptions of current study, the governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are formed and then transformed into ODEs for numerical solution. …”
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A Novel Numerical Treatment to One Dimensional Heat and Wave Equations with Second Order Accuracy by Muhammad Abid, Muhammad Shahid

“…Numerical solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs) play a vital role in modeling complex physical phenomena across scientific computing and engineering disciplines. …”
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Qualitative financial modelling in fractal dimensions by Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi, Waranont Anukool

“…Abstract The Black–Scholes equation is one of the most important partial differential equations governing the value of financial derivatives in financial markets. …”
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Thermal radiation and thermo-diffusion in Casson-ferrofluid over a magnetized porous surface: RSM analysis by S. Manjunatha, J. Santhosh Kumar, Khalil Ur Rehman, Wasfi Shatanawi, S.V.K. Varma

“…Similarity transformations convert the flow model's governing nonlinear coupled partial differential equations into ordinary coupled differential equations. …”
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Magnetohydrodynamic Peristaltic Propulsion of Casson Nanofluids With Slip Effects Over Heterogeneous Rough Channel by Hanumesh Vaidya, Fateh Mebarek‐Oudina, Rakesh Kumar, C. Rajashekhar, Kerehalli Vinayaka Prasad, Sangeeta Kalal, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar

“…A novel rough non‐uniform model is effectively governed by a set of nonlinear coupled governing partial differential equations, which are simplified under long wavelength and creeping flow approximations. …”
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Extrapolation of cavitation and hydrodynamic pressure in lubricated contacts: a physics-informed neural network approach by Faras Brumand-Poor, Freddy Kokou Azanledji, Nils Plückhahn, Florian Barlog, Lukas Boden, Katharina Schmitz

“…In particular, physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are as effective hybrid solvers that combine data-driven and physics-based methods to solve the partial differential equations that drive EHL simulations. By integrating physical laws into the parameter optimization of the neural network (NN), PINNs provide accurate and fast solutions. …”
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