Understanding Rett Syndrome: Genetic, clinical and therapeutic perspectives - literature review by Sylwia Urbańska, Aleksandra Witas, Martyna Borowska-Łygan, Justyna Pięta

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Early Diabetic Nephropathy and Retinopathy in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Attending Sudan Childhood Diabetes Centre by Hana Ahmed, Tayseer Elshaikh, Mohamed Abdullah

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A Study to Check the Readiness of Final-Year Dental Students Vis-à-Vis to a Safe and an Independent Practitioner in Sultanate of Oman Amidst the Recent Pandemic by Triveni Nalawade, Sanjay Saraf, Rachappa Mallikarjuna, Belal Haj-Hamed, Siva Kumar, Nutayla Al Harthy, Mohamed Al Ismaily

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Comparison of aesthetic perception and acceptability of silver diamine fluoride staining between Spanish and Italian parents by Maria Chiara Cappiello, Ana Veloso Durán, Yasmi Ornelas Crystal, Simone Bagattoni, Francisco Guinot Jimeno

“…Abstract Assessing parental aesthetic acceptability of Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) staining is crucial for its potential implementation in paediatric dentistry in different regions. This study aimed to compare aesthetic perceptions and acceptance of SDF staining between Spanish and Italian parents, and assess weather acceptability is influenced by location, child’s cooperation, or demographic background. …”
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An Interactive Computational Pipeline to Investigate Ventricular Hemodynamics with Real‐Time Three‐Dimensional Echocardiography and Computational Fluid Dynamics by Jan‐Niklas Thiel, Daniel Verhülsdonk, Ulrich Steinseifer, Katharina Linden, Ulrike Herberg, Ingeborg Friehs, Daniel Diaz‐Gil, Michael Neidlin

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Biliary atresia: The profile, management and outcome of patients treated at a tertiary hospital in central South Africa by E Brits, S M le Grange

“…It is the most common indication for liver transplantation (LT) in the paediatric population. The management of BA in South Africa (SA) faces multiple challenges, such as late referrals and socioeconomic burdens, with suboptimal outcomes. …”
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Management of Grahani Roga (Acute Pancreatitis) by Ayurvedic Modalities: A Case Report by Sonali Balu Sahane, Renu Bharat Rathi, Pavan Navkarkar, Shrish Jaishwal

“…Acute pancreatitis is one of the most critical health conditions in the paediatric age group. A one-to-one correlation of pancreatitis is not found in Ayurveda classics; however, it can be considered under Grahani Roga. …”
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Didactic aspects about the abilities as learning content. by Luis Alberto Corona Martinez, Mercedes Fonseca Hernández.

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Living, Caring, Learning - Building family relationships in haemophilia care by Shoemark Robyn

“…With over 35 years’ experience of paediatric nursing, almost half of which she has spent in haemophilia care, Robyn reflects on the importance of taking a family-focused approach and engaging with parents and caregivers. …”
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Neonatal Respiratory Care by Mei-Jy Jeng, Tsu F. Yeh, Peter A. Dargaville, Thomas H. Shaffer, Jen-Tien Wung

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A Molecular, Genetic, and Diagnostic Spotlight on Fanconi Anemia by Laura E. Hays, Stefan Meyer, Henri J. van de Vrugt

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Additive Effect of Dornase Alfa and Nacystelyn on Transportability and Viscoelasticity of Cystic Fibrosis Sputum by Feng Sun, Shusheng Tai, Thomas Lim, Ulrich Baumann, Malcolm King

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Gestational diabetes mellitus and offspring’s carotid intima–media thickness at birth: MySweetHeart Cohort study by Umberto Simeoni, Antje Horsch, Arnaud Chiolero, Yvan Vial, Nicole Sekarski, Jardena J Puder, Pascal Bovet, Stefano Di Bernardo, Yvan Mivelaz, Adina Mihaela Epure, Sandrine Estoppey Younes, Bobby Stuijfzand, Leah Gilbert, Stefano Lanzi, Justine Gross, Stefano Di Bernardo, Dan Quansah, Jean-Benoît Rossel, Amar Arhab, Sandrine Estoppey Younes, Seyda Mayerat

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CLN6‐related continuum phenotype caused by aberrant splicing by Federica Invernizzi, Barbara Castellotti, Chiara Reale, Celeste Panteghini, Isabel Colangelo, Roberta Solazzi, Francesca Ragona, Lucio Giordano, Jessica Galli, Davide Rossi Sebastiano, Gianluca Marucci, Valeria Cuccarini, Giuseppe Didato, Cinzia Gellera, Barbara Garavaglia, Tiziana Granata, Laura Canafoglia

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Pandemic Influenza and Canada's Children by Joanne M Langley

“…Around the world, local, regional and national jurisdictions are engaged in contingency planning for the inevitable surge of illness, shortage of human and material resources, and societal disruption that is expected to accompany this event. In the present Paediatric Infectious Disease Note, we review briefly the potential implications of pandemic influenza for Canadian children, and the actions that paediatricians and others who care for children can take to prepare for this inevitable event.…”
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Awake fiberoptic intubation in a pediatric patient with Tessier’s cleft: Navigating the challenges by Jyoti Sharma, Ruhi Sharma, Mohd A. Mir, Anju Grewal

“…Awake fibreoptic intubation is the gold standard of airway management in anticipated difficult airways. Paediatric patients with orofacial defects pose unique challenges to the anaesthetist as management requires meticulous planning and preparation as well as titration of drugs to maintain spontaneous ventilation without losing the airway. …”
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Chronic Disease Management in Children Based on the Five Domains of Health by Wing Lung Alvin So

“…An individualised management plan for this case has been outlined, and consideration of this framework may be worthwhile when managing other paediatric patients with chronic disease. Patient empowerment and parental education, as well as good co-ordination of health service delivery, are imperative to holistic patient care.…”
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Contributions of Decision Making Theory to comprehensive medical attention. by Luis Alberto Corona Martinez, Mercedes Fonseca Hernández

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Trace elements in children with pre-dialysis and end-stage renal disease by Alsalam Asmaa Abd, Ali Ruaa H., Hussain Haider K., Mahdi Montadher Ali

“…Background/Aim: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) impacts 11-13 % of world wild population and can lead to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Paediatric CKD is connected with considerable morbidity and necessity for early management. …”
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Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinases and Their Tissue Inhibitors in Peripheral Blood Leukocytes and Plasma of Children with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease by Joanna B. Trojanek, Jacek Michałkiewicz, Renata Grzywa-Czuba, Wojciech Jańczyk, Lidia Gackowska, Izabela Kubiszewska, Anna Helmin-Basa, Aldona Wierzbicka-Rucińska, Mieczysław Szalecki, Piotr Socha

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