Transport, Magnetic, and Thermal Properties of La0.7Ca0.24Sr0.06MnO3 Single Crystal by Tejas M. Tank, Ashish Bodhaye, Ya M. Mukovskii, Sankar P. Sanyal

“…It was prepared using floating zone technique used under oxygen pressure of 1 bar with a typical growth rate of 1 mm/hr. …”
Get full text

Insulin Blocks Glutamate-Induced Neurotoxicity in Differentiated SH-SY5Y Neuronal Cells by Madhavan Nampoothiri, Neetinkumar D. Reddy, Jessy John, Nitesh Kumar, Gopalan Kutty Nampurath, Mallikarjuna Rao Chamallamudi

“…Intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and morphological alterations were also measured. …”
Get full text

Research on Water Flow Control Strategy for PEM Electrolyzer Considering the Anode Bubble Effect by Liheng An, Yizhi Tian, Haikun Zhao

“…An enhanced PEM EL equivalent circuit model incorporating bubble over-potential based on the oxygen volume fraction is developed. Considering the energy consumption of auxiliary equipment and the reduction in losses from mitigating the bubble effect, a numerical simulation evaluates the impact of flow rate variations on overall electrolysis energy consumption, leading to a comprehensive energy consumption model for the PEM EL system, incorporating electrical, chemical, and thermal energy conversions. …”
Get full text

Endpoint carbon content and temperature prediction model in BOF steelmaking based on posterior probability and intra-cluster feature weight online dynamic feature selection by Wang Haodong, Liu Hui, Chen FuGang, Li Heng, Xue XiaoJun

“…A posterior probability and intra-cluster feature weight online dynamic feature selection algorithm is proposed to address the issues of high dimensionality and high volatility of data in the basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steelmaking production process. …”
Get full text

CEACAM5 exacerbates asthma by inducing ferroptosis and autophagy in airway epithelial cells through the JAK/STAT6-dependent pathway by Si Liu, Li Chen, Yunxiao Shang

“…CEACAM5 induced reactive oxygen species (ROS), lipid peroxidation, and ferroptosis. …”
Get full text

Preparation and Characterization of Manganese Ferrite Aluminates by R. L. Dhiman, S. P. Taneja, V. R. Reddy

“…The theoretical lattice parameter, X-ray density, oxygen positional parameter, ionic radii, jump length, and bonds and edges lengths of the tetrahedral (A) and octahedral (B) sites were determined. 57Fe Mössbauer spectra recorded at room temperature were fitted with two sextets corresponding to Fe3+ ions at A- and B-sites. …”
Get full text

Enhanced high-energy proton radiation hardness of ZnO thin-film transistors with a passivation layer by Yongsu Lee, Hae-Won Lee, Su Jin Kim, Jeong Min Park, Byoung Hun Lee, Chang Goo Kang

“…In addition, the relationship between low-frequency noise and defects due to oxygen vacancies was revealed, which can be utilized to improve device reliability.…”
Get full text

Targeting Endothelial Dysfunction in Vascular Complications Associated with Diabetes by Arpeeta Sharma, Pascal N. Bernatchez, Judy B. de Haan

“…In a diabetic milieu, endothelial dysfunction occurs as a result of attenuated production of endothelial derived nitric oxide (EDNO) and augmented levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Thus, in this review, we discuss novel therapeutic targets that either upregulate EDNO production or increase antioxidant enzyme capacity in an effort to limit oxidative stress and restore endothelial function. …”
Get full text

Lanthanum Influence on EuAlO3 Perovskite Structural Properties: Experimental and Molecular Dynamics Studies by Enrique Lima, María Elena Villafuerte-Castrejón, José Saniger, Victor Lara, Jorge E. Sánchez-Sánchez, Luis Javier Álvarez

“…The introduction of La3+ ions in the EuAlO3 parent causes an increase in the mobility of oxygen network.…”
Get full text

Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermal Decomposition Kinetics of Manganese Complex of Methionine Hydroxy Analogue by Mei-Ling Wang, Zhi-Xian Wu, Qing Zang, Guo-Qing Zhong

“…The experimental results indicated that the manganese ion was, respectively, coordinated by the carboxylic and hydroxyl oxygen atoms from the methionine hydroxy analogue ligand. …”
Get full text

Disulfide bond and free radical copolymerization endow TPU with reversible cross-linking properties by Wenxin Gan, Hanyu Xue, Hongyi Lin, Renjin Gao, Yuchi Zhang, Liwei Wang, Jiuping Rao

“…Disulfide bonds in DSTPU enhanced cross-linking, boosting 19% oxygen permeability, thermal conductivity (0.218 W/(m·K)), and mechanical properties like tensile stress (11.18 MPa), force (134.13 N), and elongation (548%). …”
Get full text

Outlier Detection and Correction for Monitoring Data of Water Quality Based on Improved VMD and LSSVM by Guangpei Sun, Peng Jiang, Huan Xu, Shanen Yu, Dong Guo, Guang Lin, Hui Wu

“…This method is applied for the detection and correction of water quality monitoring outliers using dissolved oxygen which is retrieved from the water quality monitoring station in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. …”
Get full text

Review on the Role of Host Immune Response in Protection and Immunopathogenesis during Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Infection by Teshager Dubie, Yasin Mohammed

“…Following its inoculation, the promastigotes are immediately taken up by phagocytic cells and these leishmania-infected host cells produce proinflammatory cytokines that activate other immune cells and these infected host cells produce more cytokines and reactive nitrogen and oxygen species for efficient control of leishmania infection. …”
Get full text

Application of ectoine in diseases of the skin and mucous membranes by Piotr Kuna, Dominika Ochab-Krupnik, Anna Mościcka, Piotr Łacwik

“…In addition it reduces oxidative stress and protects nucleic acids from reactive oxygen forms. Ongoing trials confirming its supportive role in several inflammatory conditions are available, including, but not limited to upper respiratory tract infections, allergic rhinitis, chronic sinusitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and ocular conditions. …”
Get full text

Phytochemicals Mediated Remediation of Neurotoxicity Induced by Heavy Metals by Vivek Kumar Gupta, Shweta Singh, Anju Agrawal, Nikhat Jamal Siddiqi, Bechan Sharma

“…The mechanism by which the heavy metals induce neurotoxicity follows free radicals production pathway(s) specially the generation of reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species. These free radicals produced in excess have been shown to create an imbalance between the oxidative and antioxidative systems leading to emergence of oxidative stress, which may cause necrosis, DNA damage, and many neurodegenerative disorders. …”
Get full text

Effects of Filtration Using Soil and Fibre Mediums in Improving The Quality of Stormwater by Jodin Makinda, Elsa Eka Putri, Lillian Gungat, Wong Hooi Pin

“…Stormwater quality tested include the chemical oxygen demand (COD), pH, turbidity and suspended solid. …”
Get full text

A review study on the use of dimethyl ether in diesel engines: effects on CO2 emissions by İsmet Sezer

“…The results showed that CO2 emissions decrease when using the pure DME and DME blends with diesel and LPG fuels due to the oxygen content and the lower carbon to hydrogen ratio of DME. …”
Get full text

Exploring the Evolution and Diverse Applications of Immobilized Glucose Oxidase: A Comprehensive Review by G. Sreenivasulu, R.Ramakoteswara Rao

“…This enzyme is naturally produced by certain species of fungi and insects and exhibits antibacterial properties in the presence of oxygen and glucose. As the demand for glucose oxidase continues to rise and its production remains limited and costly, the reuse of enzymes becomes crucial. …”
Get full text

mTOR Modulates the Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Induced CD4+ T Cell Apoptosis Mediated by ROS in Septic Immunosuppression by Hao Wang, Jianwei Chen, Guangxu Bai, Wen Han, Ran Guo, Na Cui

“…When sepsis attacks the body, the excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production can result to endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and eventually cause lymphocyte apoptosis. …”
Get full text

Photoetching of Immobilized TiO2-ENR50-PVC Composite for Improved Photocatalytic Activity by M. A. Nawi, Y. S. Ngoh, S. M. Zain

“…Photoetching of the immobilized TiO2-ENR50-PVC composite was investigated under the irradiation of a 45 W compact fluorescent lamp and characterized by chemical oxygen demand (COD) analysis, scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) spectrometry, thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), and fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. …”
Get full text