Banxia Xiexin Decoction Ameliorates t-BHP-Induced Apoptosis in Pancreatic Beta Cells by Activating the PI3K/AKT/FOXO1 Signaling Pathway by Li-juan Du, Bing Pang, Yu-meng Tan, Ya-nan Yang, Mei-zhen Zhang, Qing Pang, Min Sun, Qing Ni

“…Preincubation with BXXD significantly improved t-BHP-induced proliferation inhibition and apoptosis and enhanced GSIS. t-BHP induced the generation of reactive oxygen species and inhibited the activities of antioxidant enzymes, which could be neutralized by pretreatment with BXXD. …”
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Modeling the thermal performance of hybrid paraffin-air nanostructure in a heat sink: Effect of atomic ratio of Al2O3 nanoparticles by Wed khalid Ghanim, Rassol Hamed Rasheed, Ahmed Shawqi Sadeq, Mohammad N. Fares, Soheil Salahshour, Rozbeh Sabetvand

“…The radial distribution function analysis shows a decrease in the maximum peak to 3.49 at the 3 % concentration, suggesting that a higher concentration of oxygen atoms in the material could enhance thermal performance. …”
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Involvement of p38 MAPK and MAPKAPK2 in promoting cell death and the inflammatory response to ischemic stress associated with necrotic glioblastoma by Soo Yeon Kim, Miaolu Tang, Stephen Y. Chih, Jessica Sallavanti, Yan Gao, Zhiqiang Qiu, Hong-Gang Wang, Wei Li

“…Under ischemia-mimetic conditions, GBM cells undergo reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent cell death. Gene expression in these cells recapitulated multiple features observed in peri-necrotic tumors from patient GBM. …”
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Leveraging Smart Telemedicine Technology to Enhance Nursing Care Satisfaction and Revolutionize COVID-19 Care: Prospective Cohort Study by You-Lung Chang, Chi-Ying Lin, Jiun Hsu, Sui-Ling Liao, Chun-Ti Yu, Hung-Chueh Peng, Chung-Yu Chen, Matthew Huei-Ming Ma, Juey-Jen Hwang

“…More than 800 cases were monitored using the QOCA remote home care system, a telemedicine platform that enables remote monitoring of physiological data—including heart rate, blood pressure, temperature, and oxygen levels—through Internet of Things devices and a 4G-connected tablet. …”
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S100A8-CAMKK2-AMPK axis confers the protective effects of mild hypothermia against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by Dandan Zhang, Yuting Dai, Xiaoyan Xu, Fuguo Ma, Mingshan Wang, Weiwei Qin

“…We examined the effect of S100A8 over-expression or knock-down on the function of the SH-SY5Y cell line subjected to oxygen-glucose deprivation reoxygenation (OGDR) injury under MH treatment and delved into the underlying mechanisms. …”
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Existent state and removal rate of silver in lead-silver slag during the melt-vaporization process by Shen Y.-Y., Zhao X.-S., Zhang F.-J., Ma W.-X., Wang X.-F., Du X.-Y.

“…The silver oxide (Ag2O) and the silver chloride (AgCl) in the leadsilver slag volatilize to soot, the silver sulfide (Ag2S) is oxidized by oxygen to silver sulfate (Ag2SO4), and elemental silver volatilizes with Pb and Zn to form alloys. …”
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Successful management of recurrent cutaneous granulomas caused by Candida albicans using aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy post-surgery: A case report by Lulu Wang, Yahui Feng, Sisi Wang, Leyao Shi, Yong Ren, Zhiya Yang, Dongmei Shi

“…Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment that combines a photosensitive drug with light to induce phototoxic response in target cells, primarily through singlet oxygen.. Few cases have reported the combination of PDT with antifungal agents to successfully treat Candida infection. …”
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ACOX1 activates autophagy via the ROS/mTOR pathway to suppress proliferation and migration of colorectal cancer by Bo Shi, Junjie Chen, Haoran Guo, Xinyu Shi, Qingliang Tai, Guoliang Chen, Huihui Yao, Xiuwei Mi, Runze Zhong, Yang Lu, Yiyuan Zhao, Liang Sun, Diyuan Zhou, Yizhou Yao, Songbing He

“…Mass spectrometry revealed the crucial role of ACOX1 in fatty acid β-oxidation, as its overexpression led to a substantial increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) derived from fatty acid β-oxidation. …”
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High taurocholic acid concentration induces ferroptosis by downregulating FTH1 expression in intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy by Wei-jian Zeng, Hua-jing Yang, Ying-jie Gu, Meng-nan Yang, Meng-ru Sun, Sheng-kai Cheng, Yan-yan Hou, Wei Gu

“…Furthermore, FTH1 and ferroptosis-related protein levels were downregulated, while the intracellular iron, reactive oxygen species, and lipid peroxidation levels were upregulated in the TCA-induced HTR-8/SVneo cells. …”
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Extracellular vesicles in seminal plasma of Sahiwal cattle bulls carry a differential abundance of sperm fertility-associated proteins for augmenting the functional quality of low-... by Ankit Pal, Seema Karanwal, Mir Ahmad Habib, Fanny Josan, Vikrant Gaur, Aditya Patel, Muskaan Garg, Mukesh Bhakat, Tirtha K. Datta, Rakesh Kumar

“…Exposure of HF SPEVs to low-fertility (LF) spermatozoa reduced acrosome response, capacitation, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation. Our findings suggest that protein repertoires in SPEVs influence sperm activities such as motility, acrosome response, and ROS production. …”
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Cobalt oxide nanoparticles induce cytotoxicity and excessive ROS mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and p53-independent apoptosis in melanoma cells by Hanan R. H. Mohamed, Basma A. Mohamed, George M. Hakeem, Shahd H. Elnawasani, Maria Nagy, Rawan Essam, Ayman Diab, Gehan Safwat

“…This study aimed to assess the therapeutic potential of Co3O4NPs in melanoma treatment by evaluating their impact on cell viability, genomic DNA and mitochondrial integrity, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and apoptosis induction in melanoma A-375 cells. …”
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The effect of ethanol extract of Aloysia triphylla on anesthesia and improve the physiological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) after transfer by Ali Hajibeglou, Masoumeh Machanlou, Mohammad Mazandarani, Mohammad Sudagar

“…After transport, lower blood serum glucose and cortisol and higher total protein, albumin, non-ionized ammonia, and dissolved oxygen levels in water were observed in fish exposed to 12.5 and 25 μL/L of the extract (p<0.05). …”
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Culturing of Giardia lamblia under microaerobic conditions can impact metronidazole susceptibility by inducing increased expression of antioxidant enzymes by Kateryna Starynets, Ana Paunkov, Anja Wagner, Klaus Kratochwill, Christian Klotz, David Leitsch

“…Moreover, similarly overexpressed superoxide reductase conferred significant protection against metronidazole.Our results suggest that oxygen concentrations can affect the outcomes of metronidazole treatment against G. lamblia.…”
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Engineered CAF-cancer cell hybrid membrane biomimetic dual-targeted integrated platform for multi-dimensional treatment of ovarian cancer by Yuwei Yao, Jiarui Zhang, Kexin Huang, Yingying Peng, Shuangshuang Cheng, Shuangge Liu, Ting Zhou, Jinhua Chen, Haojia Li, Yingchao Zhao, Hongbo Wang

“…After tumor cell internalization, these nanoparticles significantly inhibited cancer cell proliferation, generated reactive oxygen species, induced endoplasmic reticulum stress, and triggered immunogenic cell death. …”
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Highly sensitive NO2 gas sensors based on heterostructured p-rGO/n-Ga2O3 nanorods by Hsin-Ying Lee, Mu-Ju Wu, Shao-Yu Chu, Ting-Chun Chang, Yi-Feng Tung, Tsung-Han Yeh, Ching-Ting Lee

“…The experimental results indicated that the rGO decoration on the surface of the Ga2O3 nanorods increased the amount of gas adsorption sites and oxygen vacancies, thereby enhancing electrical conductivity. …”
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Error-Prone Translesion DNA Synthesis by Escherichia coli DNA Polymerase IV (DinB) on Templates Containing 1,2-dihydro-2-oxoadenine by Masaki Hori, Shin-Ichiro Yonekura, Takehiko Nohmi, Petr Gruz, Hiroshi Sugiyama, Shuji Yonei, Qiu-Mei Zhang-Akiyama

“…Escherichia coli DNA polymerase IV (Pol IV) is involved in bypass replication of damaged bases in DNA. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated continuously during normal metabolism and as a result of exogenous stress such as ionizing radiation. …”
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Long-term effect of island industrial construction on groundwater health risk by Yong Huang, Daqing Wang, Haoli Xu, Zhao Lu, Zijian Cheng, Zhibin Ding, Yi Wang, Yue Shi, Huiru Cui, Xiaoying Lian

“…In addition, the diffusion of chemical oxygen demand in the vicinity of pollution sources has a significant impact on uncertainty. …”
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Characterization of pre-alloyed NiTi powders produced by electrode induction-melting inert gas atomization for additive manufacturing by Wang J.-W., He D.-Y., Wu X., Guo X.-Y., Tan Z., Zhou Z., Shao W.

“…The mean particle size distribution (D50) of the powder is 75 μm. The oxygen increase of the powder is only 0.005% compared to the raw rod. …”
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Hyaluronic acid-curcumin nanoparticles for preventing the progression of experimental autoimmune uveitis through the Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway by Weiwei Tang, Xiaomin Huang, Yun-Di Yi, Fan Cao, Manli Deng, Jiawei Fan, Zheng-Xuan Jiang, Li-Ming Tao, Xianwen Wang, Lei Shi

“…Although curcumin (CUR) has prominent antioxidant capacity and reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging ability, its low bioavailability and undetermined mechanisms limit its extensive application. …”
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Simultaneous exposure to microplastics and heavy metal lead induces oxidative stress, histopathological damage, and immune dysfunction in marine mussel Mytilus coruscus by Chuanyue Chen, Xueer Wang, Yingrong Jin, Yinchang Yao, Suchang Li, Zhi Liao, Xiaolin Zhang, Xiaojun Yan

“…Meanwhile, co-exposure poses a significant threat to the immune function of the mussels, as evidenced by induction of hemocytes to produce excess reactive oxygen species (ROS), significantly reducing lysosome activity (p < 0.05), inhibiting the expression of autophagy-related genes, and inducing the expression of apoptosis-related genes, resulting in hemocyte apoptosis. …”
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