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6281
Ascorbic Acid Reduces the Blood Boss After Total Knee Arthroplasty: Insights From a Randomized Controlled Trial
Published 2025-04-01“…Background: Blood loss is among the main complications of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and oxidative stress, and hemolysis caused by reactive oxygen species are one of the causes of hemoglobin (Hb) drop. …”
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6282
Malva neglecta essential oil: A promising approach for bio-preserving mayonnaise and assessing variable correlations through principal component analysis and heat map
Published 2025-02-01“…When MNEO was utilized at 5084 ppm, the oxidative stability of the specimens was also more effectively preserved at optimal levels (peroxide values of 1.76, 1.98, and 2.34 meq O2/kg of oil for TBHQ, 5084 ppm, and 2542 ppm treatments, respectively) (P < 0.05). …”
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6283
Exploring the anti-inflammatory effects of phytochemicals in attenuating interstitial cystitis-a literature review
Published 2025-02-01“…Uroprotective outcomes of these phytochemicals have been found to result in diminished oxidative stress and restoration of glutathione, superoxide dismutase, and related proteins in the inflamed bladder tissue. …”
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6284
GPIHBP1 increase accounts for rheumatic arthritis-related hypotriglyceridemia by facilitating lipids uptake of white adipose tissues
Published 2025-01-01“…Results TG decrease occurred in blood and white adipose tissues (WAT) of the RA blood-transfused NOD-SCID mice and chronic AIA rats. Fatty acids (FA) oxidation in muscles was accelerated a bit, while TG catabolism status in their livers was varied. …”
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6285
Comprehensive Structural, Chemical, and Optical Characterization of Cu<sub>2</sub>ZnSnS<sub>4</sub> Films on Kapton Using the Automated Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reacti...
Published 2025-01-01“…XPS revealed the presence of CZTS phases alongside oxidized phases. Annealing effectively reduced secondary phases, such as ZnO, SnO<sub>2</sub>, CuO, and SO<sub>2</sub>, enhancing the CZTS phase. …”
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6286
Effect of different dietary oil sources on the performance, egg quality and antioxidant capacity during the late laying period
Published 2025-01-01“…This study showed that a linseed oil to soybean oil ratio of 1:2 in the T3 group enhanced egg quality by reducing oxidative stress and improving the oviduct microenvironment.…”
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6287
Genome-wide identification of novel flagellar motility genes in Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000
Published 2025-01-01“…PSPTO_1042 is part of an extracytoplasmic sensing system that controls gene expression in response to reactive oxygen species, suggesting that PSPTO_1042 may function as part of a mechanism that enables Pst DC3000 to alter motility when encountering oxidative stressors. PSPTO_4229 encodes a protein containing an HD-related output domain (HDOD), but with no previously identified functions. …”
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6288
Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Molecular Mechanism of PLIN1 in Goose Hierarchical and Pre-Hierarchical Follicle Granulosa Cells
Published 2025-01-01“…Gene Ontology (GO) analysis revealed that in the four groups (phGC: over_vs_over-NC; hGC: over_vs_over-NC; phGC: si_vs_si-NC; hGC: si_vs_si-NC), most differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were significantly enriched (<i>p</i> < 0.05) in pathways related to biological processes (BPs), particularly those associated with the regulation of cellular lipid metabolism and oxidative stress. KEGG analysis further identified significant enrichment (<i>p</i> < 0.05) in pathways related to cell apoptosis and the cell cycle. …”
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6289
Pollution Characteristics and Source Analysis of Carbonaceous Components in PM2.5 in a Typical Industrial City
Published 2024-03-01“…The high OC/EC ratio in summer was strongly dependent on the O3 concentration, proving that more SOC was formed through photochemical oxidation in summer, and multi-phase inversion may be the main method of SOC generation in winter. …”
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6290
Sources of PM2.5 exposure and health benefits of clean air actions in Shanghai
Published 2025-01-01“…A negative response of the PM2.5 exposure to local nitrogen oxides (NOx) emission changes is detected in winter. …”
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6291
Exploring the CD3/CD56/TNF-α/Caspase3 pathway in pyrethroid-induced immune dysregulation: curcumin-loaded chitosan nanoparticle intervention
Published 2025-02-01“…IntroductionConflict reports exist on the impact of pyrethroid insecticides on immune function and the probable underlying mechanisms.MethodsThis study evaluated the effect of an extensively used pyrethroid insecticide, fenpropathrin (FTN) (15 mg/kg b.wt), on the innate and humoral immune components, blood cells, splenic oxidative status, and mRNA expression of CD3, CD20, CD56, CD8, CD4, IL-6, TNF-α, and Caspase3 in a 60-day trial in rats. …”
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6292
Decomposing the Tea Bag Index and finding slower organic matter loss rates at higher elevations and deeper soil horizons in a minerogenic salt marsh
Published 2025-01-01“…Overall, these patterns suggest that hydrological setting, which affects oxidant introduction and reactant removal and is often overlooked in marsh decomposition studies, may be a particularly important control on organic matter loss in the short term (3–12 months).…”
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6293
Chitosan oligosaccharide alleviates DON-induced liver injury via suppressing ferroptosis in mice
Published 2025-01-01“…In summary, this research showed that COS mitigated DON-induced liver injury in mice by alleviating DON-induced oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, and ferroptosis via modulating the Nrf2/HO-1/NF-κB and GPX4 signaling pathways. …”
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6294
Computational Analysis of an Ammonia Combustion System for Future Two-Stroke Low-Speed Marine Engines
Published 2024-12-01“…Despite the appearance of N<sub>2</sub>O emissions as a result of ammonia oxidation, the overall potential reduction in GHG emissions, in CO<sub>2</sub>-equivalent terms, exceeds 85% at selected operating points. …”
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6295
Microplastics: A threat to Fetoplacental unit and Reproductive systems
Published 2025-06-01“…Once in contact with the fetoplacental unit, these particles may trigger inflammatory responses, oxidative stress, and even epigenetic modifications. …”
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6296
Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Potential of Cymbopogon nardus Ethanol Extract on 3T3-L1 Cells
Published 2025-02-01“…Given that the pathogenesis of many diseases involves oxidative stress and inflammation, this study aimed to evaluate the potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of the plant extracts in 3T3-L1 cells.Methods: Phytochemical screening of C. nardus extracts was performed to identify bioactive compounds. …”
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6297
Genesis of the Daping Gold Deposit in the Middle Xuefeng Mountain Area, Southern China: Constraints from Geochemistry, Fluid Inclusion, and H-O-S Isotope
Published 2022-01-01“…Four stages of mineralization/alteration were identified: the first stage has mineral assemblages of quartz+pyrite+arsenopyrite±carbonate minerals, the second stage has mineral assemblages of quartz+polymetallic sulfide minerals (pyrite, arsenopyrite, chalcocite, galena, chalcopyrite, tetrahedrite)±chlorite±carbonate minerals, the third stage has mineral assemblages of quartz and carbonate minerals, and the supergene stage is characterized by limonite±patina which were formed by the oxidation of metal sulfides. Among them, the first stage and the second stage are the main gold mineralization stages. …”
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6298
Dexmedetomidine pretreatment enhances protective effect efficacy of pericytes agaist acute lung injury in septic mice
Published 2025-01-01“…Conclusion Dex pretreatment significantly enhances PCs’ protective effect on pulmonary vascular endothelial barrier functions in septic mice, which may be due to its enhancing anti-oxidative capacity of PCs. …”
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6299
Metformin Ameliorates Ulcerative Colitis Through Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation
Published 2025-02-01“…At last, Met exhibited an anti-oxidant effect, along with upregulating the level of UCP2 and NCF1.Conclusion: Met significantly ameliorated UC by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages. …”
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6300
Conjugates of Phthalocyanines With Oligonucleotides as Reagents for Sensitized or Catalytic DNA Modification
Published 2006-01-01“…Metallophthalocyanines were able to induce the DNA modification: phthalocyanines of Zn(II) and Al(III) were active as photosensitizers in the generation of singlet oxygen <mml:math alttext="$^{1}$chem{O_{2}}"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mi/> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:msub> <mml:mtext>O</mml:mtext> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:mrow> </mml:math>, while phthalocyanine of Co(II) promoted DNA oxidation by molecular oxygen through the catalysis of formation of reactive oxygen species (<mml:math alttext="$^{cdot}$chem{{O_{2}}^{-}}"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi/> <mml:mo>⋅</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mtext>O</mml:mtext> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> </mml:msubsup> </mml:math>, <mml:math alttext="chem{H_{2}O_{2}}"> <mml:msub> <mml:mtext>O</mml:mtext> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:msub> <mml:mtext>H</mml:mtext> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math>, OH). …”
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