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6121
Effect of Various Foaming Agents on Ceramic Foam from Solid Waste
Published 2024-12-01“…The best dosage of SiC was 1%, the optimum additive amount of MnO<sub>2</sub> is 2–3%. For SiC, the oxidation reduction reaction occurred between SiC and O<sub>2</sub> to generate CO<sub>2</sub>/CO. …”
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6122
Ishophloroglucin A Isolated from <i>Ishige okamurae</i> Protects Glomerular Cells from Methylglyoxal-Induced Diacarbonyl Stress and Inhibits the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Nephropath...
Published 2025-01-01“…IPA protected cells from MGO-induced oxidative stress by inhibiting intracellular MGO accumulation (untreated cells: 1.62 μg/mL, MGO treated cells: 25.27 μg/mL, and IPA 5 μM: 11.23 μg/mL) (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and AGE generation and inhibited MGO-induced renal cell damage via the downregulation of MGO-induced RAGE protein expression (relative protein expression levels of MGO treated cells: 9.37 and IPA 5 μM:1.74) (<i>p</i> < 0.001). …”
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6123
Transformation and fate of Fe(III) in petroleum-hydrocarbon-contaminated soil and groundwater
Published 2025-02-01“…However, in neutral to alkaline environments, Fe(III) hydrolysis can produce Fe(III) (oxyhydr)oxides that may subsequently transform or recrystallize to relatively stable and less bioaccessible phases. …”
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6124
Effects of Curcumin on Iron Overload in Rats
Published 2021-12-01“…., we studied the effects of curcumin on liver function enzymes (alanine aminotransferase [ALT] and aspartate aminotransferase [AST]); antioxidant enzymes (malondialdehyde [MDA], total oxidant status [TOS], total antioxidant status [TAS]); hematological parameters (hemoglobin [Hb], hematocrit [Hct], red blood cells [RBC], white blood cells [WBC], mean corpus volume [MCV], mean corpuscular hemoglobin [MCH], mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration [MCHC]); and iron parameters (serum iron profile, transferrin, total iron-binding capacity [TIBC], ferritin, and transferrin saturation [TS%]). …”
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6125
A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Biomedical Mg Alloy and Surface Coatings in Orthopedic Application
Published 2022-01-01“…Conversion coatings, such as calcium phosphate (Ca-P) coating, microarc oxidation (MAO) treatment, and fluoride (FLU) treatment, have been extensively investigated in in vivo studies. …”
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6126
The effect of β-carotene supplementation above requirement on the production and reproduction performance of female sheep and goats - A mini review
Published 2024-05-01“…The high rate of metabolic activity during breeding, pregnancy, parturition and lactation may lead to oxidative stress in sheep and goats. Antioxidant supplementation is proposed as a therapy for encountering resultant stress. …”
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6127
Metallized Sol–Gel coatings on ceramic glazes with photocatalytic activity
Published 2024-10-01“…The microstructure of the layers, studied by grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM), shows that the heterogeneous nucleation of oxides from the inks supposes the formation of many nanocrystals that form clusters, also of nanometric size, growing parallel to each other and normal to the surface, following a film–glaze interaction model of nucleation, growth, and dissolution. …”
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6128
Isoproterenol mechanisms in inducing myocardial fibrosis and its application as an experimental model for the evaluation of therapeutic potential of phytochemicals and pharmaceutic...
Published 2025-01-01“…Intraperitoneal or subcutaneous ISP has been widely used in preclinical studies to induce cardiac remodeling manifested by fibrosis and hypertrophy. The induced oxidative stress with subsequent perturbations in cellular signaling cascades through triggering the release of free radicals is considered the initiating mechanism of myocardial fibrosis. …”
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6129
Neuroprotective Effects of the Ethanolic Leaf Extract of Crassocephalum crepidioides (Asteracaeae) on Diazepam-Induced Amnesia in Mice
Published 2022-01-01“…Hippocampi, isolated from the right hemisphere, were used to prepare a homogenate for the determination of oxidative stress biomarkers. The ethanolic leaf extract of cc significantly (p<0.001) decreased the number of working and reference memory errors in the RAM test and induced a significant (p<0.01) increase in the time spent exploring the novel object in the NOR test. …”
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6130
Hypoxic Wharton’s Jelly Stem Cell Conditioned Medium Induces Immunogenic Cell Death in Lymphoma Cells
Published 2020-01-01“…Hypoxic hWJSC-CM produced a significantly greater reduction in cell viability and a significantly greater increase in apoptosis, oxidative stress, and lipid peroxidation in human lymphoma cells compared to normoxic hWJSC-CM. …”
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6131
Association between Alpha- Klotho Protein, Calcium, and Phosphate concentrations in Adult Iraqi Patients with Beta-Thalassemia Major
Published 2024-12-01“…Alpha-Klotho protein is a protein that has anti-aging properties and is involved in several functions, including reducing oxidative stress, regulating energy metabolism through several routes, and managing calcium and phosphate metabolism. …”
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6132
Measurement of antibiotic removal efficiency of ZnO-WO3 nanocomposite and its validation through residual antimicrobial activity
Published 2025-01-01“…Each of the three antibiotics was used for the antimicrobial resistance in the current study. The mixed oxides of ZnO-WO3 were synthesized by the precipitation method by doping 10 % WO3 nanoparticles in 90 % ZnO nanoparticles. …”
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6133
miR-149 Alleviates Ox-LDL-Induced Endothelial Cell Injury by Promoting Autophagy through Akt/mTOR Pathway
Published 2021-01-01“…Here, we explored the protective effect and related mechanism of miR-149 in endothelial cells induced with oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL). Methods. …”
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6134
Radioprotective Effects of Vitis vinifera L. Seed against Radiation-Induced Short-Term Memory Loss in Young Adult Wistar Rats
Published 2024-10-01“…This issue primarily arises from ionizing radiation generating reactive oxygen species, contributing to chronic oxidative stress that can damage brain cells. While dose fractionation, intensity-modulated radiotherapy, and neural stem cell transplantation have demonstrated limited effectiveness, natural plant antioxidants offer a promising alternative. …”
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6135
Notoginsenoside R1 Attenuates H/R Injury in H9c2 Cells by Maintaining Mitochondrial Homeostasis
Published 2025-01-01“…Mitochondrial homeostasis is crucial for maintaining cellular energy production and preventing oxidative stress, which is essential for overall cellular function and longevity. …”
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6136
What can be lost? Genomic perspective on the lipid metabolism of Mucoromycota
Published 2023-11-01“…Early diverging fungi retained most of beta oxidation components common with animals including Nudt7, Nudt12 and Nudt19 pointing at peroxisome divergence in Dikarya. …”
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6137
Correlation between MDA Level and Chitotriosidase-1 Activity in Seminal Fluid of Iraqi Infertile Males
Published 2024-12-01“…On the other hand, malondialdehyde is a marker of lipid peroxidation, reflecting oxidative stress levels. Objective: This study aimed to explore the correlation between malondialdehyde levels and Chitotriosidase-1in seminal fluid in Iraqi infertile males. …”
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6138
Assessing the effect of deposited bitumen or asphaltenes on the nitrification process in the north saskatchewan river sediment
Published 2025-04-01“…A comparison of the unexposed NH3-enriched sediment (Ctl) and Bit-exposed NH3-enriched sediment showed that exposure of nitrifying communities did not affect ammonia oxidation but decreased nitrite (50 %) and nitrate (30 %) production. …”
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6139
Seasonal investigation of ultrafine-particle organic composition in an eastern Amazonian rainforest
Published 2025-01-01“…We present chemical evidence that indicates that biological-spore fragmentation impacted ultrafine-particle composition during the late wet season (JUN), while chemical markers for biomass burning and secondary chemistry peaked during the dry season (SEP and DEC). Higher oxidation states and degrees of unsaturation were observed for organics in the dry season (SEP and DEC), suggesting greater extents of aerosol aging. …”
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6140
Climate-smart livestock nutrition in semi-arid Southern African agricultural systems
Published 2025-02-01“…Additives for thermo-functionally enhanced diets include synthetic and natural anti-oxidants, phytogenics, biotic agents (prebiotics, probiotics, synbiotics, postbiotics), and electrolytes. …”
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