A systematic review of nanocarriers used in medicine and beyond — definition and categorization framework by Sabine Gressler, Christina Hipfinger, Florian Part, Anna Pavlicek, Christian Zafiu, Bernd Giese

“…To enable the identification of critical nanocarriers in subsequent investigations, a comprehensive literature review of the broad and heterogeneous research field of nanocarriers is provided, as well as an approach for categorization based on the origin and chemical composition of their constituent materials. …”
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Amplifying and Reversing the Chiral Bias in Asymmetric Photo‐Polymerization Reaction by Dingdong Liu, Xiangxiang Xu, Zeyu Feng, Chutian Zhang, Jialei Li, Yifan Xie, Jingguo Li, Hongli Zhang, Gang Zou

“…Abstract Circularly polarized light (CPL) is inherently chiral and is regarded as one possible source for the origin of homochirality. Coincidentally, chiral metal nanoparticles have great prospects in asymmetric photochemical reactions since they can enhance the chiral light‐matter interactions. …”
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Pitfalls of space-time trading when parametrizing a land use dependent hydrological model by Oudin, Ludovic, Lalonde, Morgane

“…While climate change impacts on evaporation can be estimated straightforwardly by original Budyko formulations, including the role of land use within these formulations remains an open question. …”
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Challenges and insights of transferring animal maze studies principles to human spatial learning research by Piruza Manukyan, Elizaveta Romanova, Alexander Latanov, Pavel Shlepnev, Anastasia Sharapkova, Naida Garabova, Vladimir Kasatkin, Vera Tolchennikova

“…Abstract Maze tasks, originally developed in animal research, have become a popular method for studying human cognition, particularly with the advent of virtual reality. …”
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Wind speed prediction model based on multiscale temporal‐preserving embedding broad learning system by Jiayi Qiu, Yatao Shen, Ziwen Gu, Zijian Wang, Wenmei Li, Ziqian Tao, Ziwen Guo, Yaqun Jiang, Chun Huang

“…Experimental results on two real‐world wind speed datasets demonstrate the best performance of the proposed MTPE‐BLS model compared to that of others. Compared to the original BLS, the MTPE‐BLS achieves significant improvements, reducing the root mean square error (RMSE) and mean absolute error (MAE) by an average of 48.57% and 47.72%, respectively.…”
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Effects of defect locations and loading voltages on breakdown of GIL tri-post insulators by Zhijun Guo, Boxue Du, Zehua Wang, Yun Chen, Jianan Dong, Hucheng Liang

“…The findings of this study provide valuable insights for identifying the origins of breakdown faults and optimizing the design of GIL insulators.…”
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Airway basal stem cell therapy for lung diseases: an emerging regenerative medicine strategy by Xingren Liu, Xin Wang, Xue Wu, Shuhua Zhan, Yan Yang, Caiyu Jiang

“…This review comprehensively explores the efficacy and action mechanisms of airway BSCs across various lung disease models and describes potential strategies for inducing pluripotent stem cells to differentiate into pulmonary epithelial lineages on the basis of the original research findings. Additionally, the review also discusses the technical and biological challenges in translating these research findings into clinical applications and offers prospective views on future research directions, therefore broadening the landscape of pulmonary regenerative medicine.…”
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FAD2-DGAT2 Genes Coexpressed in Endophytic Aspergillus fumigatus Derived from Tung Oilseeds by Yi-Cun Chen, Yang-Dong Wang, Qin-Qin Cui, Zhi-Yong Zhan

“…Two transformants coexpressing vfFAD2 and vfDGAT2 showed a more than 6-fold increase in linoleic acid production compared to the original A. fumigatus strain, while a nearly 2-fold increase was found in the transformant expressing only vfFAD2. …”
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Recognition mechanism and sequence optimization of organophosphorus pesticides aptamers for better monitoring contaminations in food by Pengfei Chen, Chaoqiong Hu, Xuan Tao, Zheng Zhou, Lijun Wang, Xiao Yang, Zhenming Che, Xianggui Chen, Yukun Huang

“…However, molecules of OPPs are structurally similar and original aptamers selected by systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment are usually long-chain bases, which hamper the further application under OPPs-aptamer recognition. …”
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On the Dynamical Complexity of a Seasonally Forced Discrete SIR Epidemic Model with a Constant Vaccination Strategy by Jalil Rashidinia, Mehri Sajjadian, Jorge Duarte, Cristina Januário, Nuno Martins

“…We examine what effect this vaccination regime will have on the periodic and chaotic dynamics originated by seasonally forced epidemics.…”
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Atrial Tachycardias Arising from Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation: A Proarrhythmic Bump or an Antiarrhythmic Turn? by Ashok J. Shah, Amir Jadidi, Xingpeng Liu, Shinsuke Miyazaki, Andrei Forclaz, Isabelle Nault, Lena Rivard, Nick Linton, Olivier Xhaet, Nicolas Derval, Frederic Sacher, Pierre Bordachar, Philippe Ritter, Meleze Hocini, Pierre Jais, Michel Haissaguerre

“…Focal and localized reentrant AT commonly originate from but are not limited to the septum, posteroinferior left atrium, venous ostia, base of the left atrial appendage and left mitral isthmus and they respond quickly to focal ablation. …”
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Highly Time-Resolved Elemental Source Apportionment at a Prague Urban Traffic Site by Laurence C. Windell, Petra Pokorná, Jaroslav Schwarz, Petr Vodička, Philip K. Hopke, Naděžda Zíková, Radek Lhotka, Jakub Ondráček, Petr Roztočil, Michal Vojtišek, Vladimír Ždímal

“…Aside from SIA, the sources were of local origins. Air mass back trajectories calculated by HYSPLIT and concentration weighted trajectories (CWT) were used to identify long-distance sources. …”
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Preparation of a Silicon/MXene Composite Electrode by a High-Pressure Forming Method and Its Application in Li⁺-Ion Storage by Yonghao Liu, Dawei Zhao, Lujia Cong, Yanfeng Han, Mingdi Fu, Xiaoxin Wu, Junkai Zhang

“…After 100 cycles, the composite electrode’s original capacity of 1310.9 mAh g⁻¹ at a current density of 0.5 A g⁻¹ is maintained at 781.0 mAh g⁻¹. …”
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Experimental Study of Fiber Length and Orientation in Injection Molded Natural Fiber/Starch Acetate Composites by Heidi Peltola, Bo Madsen, Roberts Joffe, Kalle Nättinen

“…A reduction of fiber length along the increasing fiber content and the decreasing plasticizer content was also detected. This reduction originated from the increasing shear forces during compounding, which again depended on the increased viscosity of the material. …”
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Coexistence of Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Castleman’s Disease: A Case Report with Successful Response to Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy by Amina Mohtaram, Mohammed Afif, Tanae Sghiri, Amal Rami, Rachida Latib, Fouad Kettani, Meryam Ben Ameur El Youbi, Saber Boutayeb, Tayeb Kebdani, Noureddine Benjaafar, Imane Aaribi, Hassan Errihani

“…Castleman’s disease is a rare clinicopathological entity of unknown origin. Coexistence of Hodgkin’s lymphoma and Castleman’s disease is rare. …”
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Unraveling the Genetic Heartbeat: Decoding Cardiac Involvement in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy by Valeria Novelli, Francesco Canonico, Renzo Laborante, Martina Manzoni, Alessandra Arcudi, Giulio Pompilio, Eugenio Mercuri, Giuseppe Patti, Domenico D’Amario

“…Assessing the genetic origin of the phenotypic variability of the disease in both the onset and progression of cardiomyopathy in DMD would be extremely helpful in managing these patients. …”
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The Features of Extrahepatic Collateral Arteries Related to Hepatic Artery Occlusion and Benefits in the Transarterial Management of Liver Tumors by Lin Yang, Xiao Ming Zhang, Yong Jun Ren, Nan Dong Miao, Xiao Hua Huang, Guo Li Dong

“…The collateral arteries originated from the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) in 8 patients, from the gastroduodenal artery in 2 patients, and from the left gastric artery (LGA) in 1 patient. …”
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Audio-Language Datasets of Scenes and Events: A Survey by Gijs Wijngaard, Elia Formisano, Michele Esposito, Michel Dumontier

“…The survey provides a comprehensive analysis of dataset origins, audio and linguistic characteristics, and use cases. …”
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Providing a pattern for managing complex mega-projects in the aircraft design and construction industry by Saeed Abdollahi Khoshmardan, Manochehr Manteghi, Abbas Khamseh

“…Finally, the most crucial main component was strategy management.Originality/Value: In this study, considering the importance of aerial projects and the fact that the country has moved towards the design and construction of native birds and several projects in this field have been defined and completed, the characteristics of complex mega projects in the aircraft design and construction industry are determined, and has designed an appropriate model for evaluating the management of complex megaprojects in the aircraft design and construction industry for the first time.…”
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The Interplay of Surface Composition, Mineralogy, and Physical Conditions That Affect the Surface Release Processes and Particle Environment of Mercury by Peter Wurz, Noah Jäggi, André Galli, Audrey Vorburger, Deborah Domingue, Paul S. Szabo, Johannes Benkhoff, Océane Barraud, Daniel Wolf Savin

“…Having a surface-bound exosphere means that the particles in the exosphere have their origin on Mercury’s surface; thus, the composition of the exosphere is connected to the composition of the surface. …”
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