Advances and Pitfalls of Specialized Pain Care through Public and Private Health Care Providers in Catalonia and the Balearic Islands: A Physician’s Survey by Javier Medel, Ancor Serrano, Carme Batet, Lluis Lorente, Susana Bella, Marta Ferrandiz, María-del-Mar Monerris, Sergi Boada, Jesus Villoria, Maria-Victoria Ribera, Antonio Montes, Sebastian Videla

“…Optimal diagnosis and treatment of pain require a multidisciplinary approach that demands considerable coordination and forethought. …”
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Antithrombotic Therapy Duration after Patent Foramen Ovale Closure for Stroke Prevention: Impact on Long-Term Outcome by Joelle Kefer, Karlien Carbonez, Sophie Pierard, François-Pierre Mouthuy, Andre Peeters, Cedric Hermans, Catherine Lambert, Christophe DeMeester, Thierry Sluysmans, Agnes Pasquet

“…Background. The optimal duration of antithrombotic therapy (ATT) after patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure remains under debate. …”
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Effects of Light Spectra on Nutritional Composition in Juvenile Sinonovacula constricta (Lamarck 1818) and Transcriptomic Analysis by Mengqi Zhang, Fei Kong, Deshui Chen, Xiaojun Yan, Zhaoshou Ran, Jilin Xu

“…Overall, our study recommends cultivating juvenile S. constricta under yellow light to optimize their growth and nutritional value. Further research could delve deeper into the molecular mechanisms underlying the effects of different light spectra on S. constricta to enhance our understanding of how light influences aquaculture practices and the nutritional quality of seafood products.…”
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The impact of sleep interventions combined with enhanced nutritional support on sleep quality, nutritional status, pain management, psychological well-being, and quality of life in... by Gang Wang, Shengjie Pan

“…These findings underscore the value of integrating multifaceted interventions into standard postoperative care to optimize recovery trajectories and overall well-being.…”
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Fuzzy Logic Recommender Model for Housing by Emanuel G. Munoz, Jaime Meza, Sebastian Ventura

“…Euclidean distance is employed in order to measure the similarity between user preferences and housing characteristics, after which the search time is optimized by utilizing metaheuristic methods, of which the bat algorithm provides the best performance in terms of time. …”
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Stem Cell–Based Therapies via Different Administration Route for Stroke: A Meta-analysis of Comparative Studies by Gabriella Jeanne Mulia, Novelia Anna, John Chung-Che Wu, Hon-Ping Ma, Yung-Hsiao Chiang, Ju-Chi Ou, Kai-Yun Chen

“…Further research is required to standardize treatment protocols, optimize cell types and doses, and address patient-specific factors to integrate stem cell therapies into routine clinical practice.…”
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Three-Dimensional Inversion of Borehole-Surface Resistivity Method Based on the Unstructured Finite Element by Zhi Wang, Sinan Fang

“…The quasi-Newton method with limited memory (L_BFGS) is used to optimize the objective function in the inversion calculation, and a double-loop recursive method is used to solve the normal equation obtained at each iteration in order to avoid computing and storing the sensitivity matrix explicitly and reduce the amount of calculation. …”
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Hypoglycaemia due to insulin therapy for the management of hyperkalaemia in hospitalised adults: A scoping review. by Mogamat-Yazied Chothia, Toby Humphrey, Anel Schoonees, Usuf Mohamed Ebrahim Chikte, Mogamat Razeen Davids

“…Future randomised trials should focus on identifying the optimal regimen of insulin therapy to mitigate the risk of hypoglycaemia.…”
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Design and Test of a Cone Dielectric Elastomer Actuator Driving Hopping Robot by Yunguang Luan, Huaming Wang, Ling Zhou, Haichao Song

“…However, they are often limited by their low output power, which can make their integration into dynamic systems like hopping robots particularly challenging. This research optimizes the performance by introducing a cone DEA with a novel type of semi-diamond preload mechanism. …”
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Optimasi Jaringan 4G LTE pada Jalur Tol Cikopo Palimanan dengan Menggunakan Metode Physical Tuning by Hajiar Yuliana, Muhammad Reza Hidayat, Ade Sena Permana, Nivika Tiffany Somantri, Ni Ketut Hariyawati Dharmi

“…Namun, teknologi 4G ini memiliki beberapa kendala yang menyebabkan kecepatan jaringan menjadi optimasi jaringan untuk memperbaiki kualitas jaringan agar dapat dipakai dengan optimal. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan proses optimasi untuk memperbaiki kondisi level sinyal Reference Signals Received Power (RSRP) di Jalur Tol Cikopo-Palimanan (Cipali). …”
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Multispecies fisheries management of the Sultanate of Oman using bioeconomic model by Sachinandan Dutta, Majid Al Harthy, Saud M. Al Jufaili, Ibtisam Al Abri

“…Rastrelliger kanagurta exhibited the highest growth rate (r = 0.260), with similar catchability coefficients (q) between R. kanagurta (2.18E-05) and S. commerson (2.93E-05), and T. albacares (8.48E-06) and S. longiceps (8.41E-06). Optimal fishing effort was calculated using the catch per unit effort (CPUE) hypothesis. …”
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Three-Dimensional Printable Magnetic Hydrogels with Adjustable Stiffness and Adhesion for Magnetic Actuation and Magnetic Hyperthermia Applications by Xueting Xuan, Yi Li, Xing Xu, Zhouyi Pan, Yu Li, Yonghao Luo, Li Sun

“…Furthermore, the integration of Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles and nanoclay into the AM precursor optimizes the rheological properties and ensures high printability, enabling the fabrication of complex, high-fidelity structures through extrusion-based 3D printing. …”
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Study on the Analgesic Efficacy of Femoral Nerve Block for Post-Hip Arthroscopy Pain by Mengwen Xue, Li Zhang, Ruiping Bai, Rui An, Jiarui Li, Xin Shen

“…Therefore, we designed this study to investigate the analgesic efficacy and optimal drug concentrations of FNB after hip arthroscopy. …”
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The regular effects of concurrent aerobic and resistance exercise on global cognition in healthy elderly populations: A systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized trials by Liang Ding, Lijie Lou, Mingyang Zhang, Xing Zhang

“…Future research should investigate optimal training combinations and sequences to maximize cognitive benefits.…”
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Boundary layer flow of a non-Newtonian fluid over an exponentially stretching sheet with the presence of a heat source/sink by Vinod Y．, K.R. Raghunatha, Suma Nagendrappa Nagappanavar, Nodira Nazarova, Manish Gupta, Sangamesh

“…It bridges the gap between theoretical fluid dynamics and practical heat transfer applications, providing insights for optimizing systems involving Casson fluids under thermal effects.…”
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Potentiation of Doxorubicin Cytotoxicity Utilizing Clarithromycin Loaded-PEGylated Liposomes by Islam Alfreahat MS, Hamdi Nsairat PhD, Ibrahim Deeb Aldeeb PhD, Ali Al-Samydai PhD, Walhan Alshaer PhD

“…Results The CAM/DOX-PEGylated liposomes exhibited optimal average particle size (238 ± 26.7 nm), PDI (0.29 ± 0.107), and zeta potential (−20.9 ± 2.17 mV). …”
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Prevention and Control of Losses of Gaseous Nitrogen Compounds in Livestock Operations: A Review by A.A. Jongebreur, G.J. Monteny

“…As N2O is an intermediate product of complex biochemical processes of nitrification and denitrification, optimal conditions are the key issues in N2O reduction strategies. …”
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Liposomal Formulations: A Recent Update by Surendra S. Agrawal, Vrinda Baliga, Vaishali Y. Londhe

“…Drug encapsulation can be optimized by creating lipid compositions that match a drug’s charge and hydrophobicity. …”
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Clinical Outcome Discrimination in Pediatric ARDS by Chest Radiograph Severity Scoring by Yu-Chun Yan, Wen-Han Hao, Feng-Sen Bai, Shuang Liu, Dong Qu, Xin-Yu Yuan

“…The ROC curve and survival curve were established, and the optimal cutoff score for discrimination prognosis was set. …”
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Evaluation of mucosal adjuvants to chitosan-nanoparticle-based oral subunit vaccine for controlling salmonellosis in broilers by Raksha Suresh, Shekoni Olaitan Comfort, Sara Dolatyabi, Jennifer Schrock, Mithilesh Singh, Gourapura J. Renukaradhya

“…Our data reaffirmed the potent adjuvanticity of both of these adjuvants and identified their optimal dose when entrapped in mChitosan-NP to potentiate the immunogenicity and efficacy of orally delivered mChitosan (OMP+FLA)/FLA-NP vaccine. …”
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