Application of PS2M Aptamer as Receptor Layer for Electrochemical Detection of Lead Ions by Izabela Zaras, Olga Kujawa, Marcin Olszewski, Marta Jarczewska

“…Firstly, the method of aptamer-based layer fabrication was optimized along with the choice of a redox active indicator, which was a source of current signal. …”
Get full text

Hot or not? Modulating the functionality of artificial casein micelles with the preparation temperature by Laurens J. Antuma, Yuxuan Si, Vasil M. Garamus, Jan Skov Pedersen, Volker Gräf, Elke Walz, Remko M. Boom, Julia K. Keppler

“…Identifying optimal conditions for the efficient future production of artificial casein micelles (ACM) with precision fermentation-derived caseins is essential for their application in future foods. …”
Get full text

Synthesis of dendritic silver nano powder using pulsing electrolysis in ammonia solution by Soltanzadeh A., Shahini S., Rashchi F., Saba M.

“…The considered parameters were varied as follows: electrical potential = 5 – 10 V; [NH3] = 40 – 80 g/L; [Ag+] = 0.1 – 0.5 g/L; total time = 15 – 30 min; Ton = 1 – 8 ms; Toff = 1 – 8 ms; and Trev = 0 – 4 ms. In order to optimize these parameters, the fractional factorial design of experiments was used. …”
Get full text

Enabling In-Depot Automated Routing and Recharging Scheduling for Automated Electric Bus Transit Systems by Lei Wang, Wanjing Ma, Ling Wang, Yongli Ren, Chunhui Yu

“…The model is converted to a flexible job-shop problem (FJSP) and is feasible to be solved by a CP-SAT solver for the optimal solution or feasible solutions with acceptable performance. …”
Get full text

Multifaceted roles of melatonin: Investigating coffee leaf melatonin concentration as a potential indicator of vegetative growth by Siswanto Dian, Nanda Aldian Dwi, Muwahida Imroatin, Istiqomah Nurul, Munawarti Aminatun, Mastuti Retno

“…This finding paves the way for future research to refine and optimize the analytical methods for detection of melatonin, sparking further interest and exploration in this area.…”
Get full text

A Comparative Study of Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Removal of the Antibiotic Sulfadoxine from Water—Transformation Products and Toxicity by Panagiotis A. Bizirtsakis, Kyriaki Anagnostopoulou, Vasilis C. Sarasidis, Panagiota Petsi, Alexandra Moschona, Konstantinos V. Plakas, Dimitra A. Lambropoulou

“…Heterogeneous photocatalysis showed superior performance, achieving 100% degradation and 77% mineralization under optimized conditions. Further analysis explored the effects of UV dose, catalyst concentration, and pH on process efficiency. …”
Get full text

Research on the Collaborative Development of Marine Awareness Education Between Local Colleges and Primary and Secondary Schools Under the Symbiotic Theory by CHEN Anqi, XU Hongyu, QIU Fengyan, ZENG Jingyi, GU Mindong, HUANG Aiping

“…To innovate the form of marine awareness education and build a model of collaborative integration; Establish a collaborative development concept of marine awareness education and optimize the symbiotic environment.…”
Get full text

Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitors in Male Reproduction: Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Implications for Fertility Management by Aris Kaltsas, Fotios Dimitriadis, Athanasios Zachariou, Nikolaos Sofikitis, Michael Chrisofos

“…In the future, such targeted approaches may inform individualized regimens, optimize male reproductive outcomes, and refine the clinical application of PDE5 inhibitors as part of comprehensive male fertility management.…”
Get full text

Establishing baselines for prebiotic production in controlled environments for applications in space and vertical farming by Alberto Battistelli, Simona Proietti, Gabriele Paglialunga, Michele Mattioni, Filomena Nazzaro, Florinda Fratianni, Giuseppe Colla, Mariateresa Cardarelli, Marta Del Bianco, Stefano Moscatello

“…Furthermore, we evaluated chicory's performance under different light intensities (250 μmol m−2 s−1 and 500 μmol m−2 s−1 of photosynthetically active radiation) and growing cycle lengths (76 and 91 days after sowing) to optimize prebiotic production. Our findings reveal chicory's remarkable adaptability to fully controlled growing conditions and its ability to accumulate high levels of inulin in the young taproot, despite the short growing cycle. …”
Get full text

A New Approach for Studying Bond Rupture/Closure of a Spiro Benzopyran Photochromic Material: Reactivity Descriptors Derived from Frontier Orbitals and DFT Computed Electrostatic P... by M. S. A. Abdel-Mottaleb, Sarah N. Ali

“…For this compound, DFT optimized geometry could be used to predict photochromism. …”
Get full text

Advanced Driver-Assistance System (ADAS) for Intelligent Transportation Based on the Recognition of Traffic Cones by Liyong Wang, Peng Sun, Min Xie, Shaobo Ma, Boxiong Li, Yuchen Shi, Qinghua Su

“…Compared with traditional transportation, ADAS is superior in ensuring passenger safety, optimizing path planning, and improving driving control, especially in an autopilot mode. …”
Get full text

The effect of azithromycin treatment on respiratory morbidity in children with down syndrome by Inbal Golan-Tripto, Omer Dor, Noga Arwas, Itai Hazan, Guy Hazan, Aviv Goldbart

“…Conclusion The significant reduction in respiratory LOS suggests the potential benefits of Azithromycin in children with DS, and emphasizes the need for larger clinical trials to determine optimal use and long-term effects in this vulnerable population.…”
Get full text

A Correlation Analysis-Based Structural Load Estimation Method for RC Beams Using Machine Vision and Numerical Simulation by Chun Zhang, Yinjie Zhao, Guangyu Wu, Han Wu, Hongli Ding, Jian Yu, Ruoqing Wan

“…Ultimately, the range of the optimal load level and its confidence interval are determined via statistical analysis of the load estimations under different random fields. …”
Get full text

Integration of a Heterogeneous Battery Energy Storage System into the Puducherry Smart Grid with Time-Varying Loads by M A Sasi Bhushan, M. Sudhakaran, Sattianadan Dasarathan, Mariappane E

“…Achieving maximum peak shaving requires optimizing battery charging and discharging cycles based on real-time energy generation and consumption patterns. …”
Get full text

Adaptive Handover Management in High-Mobility Networks for Smart Cities by Yahya S. Junejo, Faisal K. Shaikh, Bhawani S. Chowdhry, Waleed Ejaz

“…This paper presents an adaptive handover management scheme that utilizes reinforcement learning to optimize handover decisions in dynamic environments. …”
Get full text

Integrating Renewable Energy with Internet of Things (IoT): Pathways to a Smart Green Planet by Shojib Mia, Firoz Ahmed, Ibrahim Khan, Md. Emamul Kabir, Mehedi H. Roni, Khadijatul Cobra, Anjuman Ara Khatun, Shahriar Mahmud

“…By leveraging data analytics and machine learning, these systems can predict energy consumption, optimize resources, and maintain renewable energy assets proactively. …”
Get full text

Electrochemical Study and Determination of Homovanillic Acid, the Final Metabolite of Dopamine, Using an Unmodified Disposable Electrode by Mihaela Buleandră, Lavinia Georgiana Voica, Dana Elena Popa, Irinel Adriana Badea, Emilia Elena Iorgulescu, Mihaela Carmen Cheregi

“…The type and the composition of the graphite leads used as PGE, the pH of the supporting electrolyte, as well as the scan rates were optimized by CV. The analyte was irreversibly oxidized in Britton–Robinson buffer (BRB) solutions. …”
Get full text

Spatial-domain combination of GRACE monthly time-variable gravity models based on multiple weighting strategies and comparison of models’ performance in the Caspian Sea by Wei You, Ke Qian, Xiangyu Wan, Biao Yu, Jiahui Zhang, Lun Pu, Jianwei Shu, Chong Liu

“…Abstract The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mission provides original observations to different institutions for the production of various monthly time-variable gravity field models (TVGFMs). Aiming to optimize the signal-to-noise ratio of TVGFMs, we determine to combine them in the spatial domain. …”
Get full text

Biomimic Nanodrugs Overcome Tumor Immunosuppressive Microenvironment to Enhance Cuproptosis/Chemodynamic‐Induced Cancer Immunotherapy by Hangyi Wu, Xiaoyu Lu, Yuhan Hu, J. Baatarbolat, Zhihao Zhang, Yiping Liang, Youwen Zhang, Ye Liu, Huixia Lv, Xin Jin

“…After internalization, ECNM dissociates via the glutathione‐responsive process and exhibits comprehensive antitumor capabilities, including cuproptosis, CDT and TIM reversing, thereby eliciting ICD and optimizing the antitumor immune response. Furthermore, ECNM not only accelerates tumor regression but also gains a strong abscopal effect and displays the potential of tumor vaccination. …”
Get full text

Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study of Hydraulic Fracture Propagation during Coalbed Methane Development by Qingshan Ren, Yaodong Jiang, Pengpeng Wang, Guangjie Wu, Nima Noraei Danesh

“…The results can provide a benchmark for optimal design of hydraulic fracturing in coalbed methane reservoirs.…”
Get full text