Design of an additively manufactured thermal solution for an axial flux switched reluctance motor by Martin Sarap, Shalini Singh, Ants Kallaste, Ahmed Qureshi, Hans Tiismus, Toomas Vaimann, Payam Shams Ghahfarokhi

“…The primary objective is to optimize the motor's power-to-weight ratio by improving its thermal management through innovative heatsink designs. …”
Get full text

Effect of Magnetic Field Coupled Deep Cryogenic Treatment on Wear Resistance of AISI 4140 Steel by Liang Tang, Xianguo Yan, Yijiang Jiang, Fan Li, Haidong Zhang

“…The treatment promotes the phase transformation and dislocation movement to generate more martensite in multidirectional distribution and optimized carbide. It enhances material property and repairs surface defect. …”
Get full text

Impulsive Control and Synchronization of Complex Lorenz Systems by Shaban Aly, Ali Al-Qahtani, Houari B. Khenous, Gamal M. Mahmoud

“…Nonlinear systems involving impulse effects, appear as a natural description of observed evolution phenomena of several real world problems; For example, many biological phenomena involving thresholds, bursting rhythm models in medicine and biology, optimal control models in economics, population dynamics and so forth do exhibit impulsive effects. …”
Get full text

Protein restriction in CKD: an outdated strategy in the modern era by Abdullah Bawazir, Joel M Topf, Swapnil Hiremath

“…Important advances in CKD treatment, including ACE inhibitors, SGLT2 inhibitors, and GLP-1 receptor agonists, are discussed to propose a comprehensive strategy that optimizes patient outcomes.…”
Get full text

An efficient Protocol for Enhanced Flynet Communication in Presence of Partitioning by Tahar Allaoui, Mustapha Bouakkaz

“…Through robust fault tolerance mechanisms, the protocol enhances FlyNet's reliability, maintaining seamless communication and optimal resource utilization even amid node mobility and disruptions. …”
Get full text

Diffuse Scattering Directive Model Parameterization Method for Construction Materials at mmWave Frequencies by Ming-Hao Ren, Xi Liao, Jihua Zhou, Yang Wang, Yu Shao, Shasha Liao, Jie Zhang

“…Model parameterization is performed and simulated results with the optimal model parameters show distinct accuracy improvement.…”
Get full text

Fabrication of CPW-Fed Fractal Antenna for UWB Applications with Omni-Directional Patterns by Tohid Sedghi, Mahdi Jalali, Tohid Aribi

“…The dimensions of the notches effectively control the upper and lower band edges of the antenna. The optimized antenna operates across 2.95–12.81 GHz for S11≤-10 dB. …”
Get full text

GLP-1 and SGLT2 Therapies in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Cutting-Edge Approaches to Advancing Diabetes Care by Agnieszka Parfianowicz, Alicja Surma

“…Despite the availability of conventional therapies, significant unmet needs persist in achieving optimal glycemic control and reducing long-term complications. …”
Get full text

TAX BURDEN ON COMPANIES IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: DAMPING MECHANISM VS TAX MANEUVER by M. A. Valishvili

“…Thus, it is necessary to find the optimal balance of the interests of the state, expressed in increasing the tax burden as a source of state revenues and business interests in capital investments in the development of deposits in the initial stages of development.…”
Get full text

An Adjustable Zero Vibration Input Shaping Control Scheme for Overhead Crane Systems by Abdullah Mohammed, Khalid Alghanim, Masood Taheri Andani

“…Starting with the classical ZV formulation, new parameters are introduced to optimize the control system performance according to a versatile objective function. …”
Get full text

King-Type Derivative-Free Iterative Families: Real and Memory Dynamics by F. I. Chicharro, A. Cordero, J. R. Torregrosa, M. P. Vassileva

“…A biparametric family of derivative-free optimal iterative methods of order four, for solving nonlinear equations, is presented. …”
Get full text

Concatenated Attention: A Novel Method for Regulating Information Structure Based on Sensors by Zeyu Zhang, Tianqi Chen, Yuki Todo

“…By splitting Query and Key matrices into submatrices, performing cross-multiplications, and applying weighted summation, the method optimizes intermediate variables without increasing computational costs. …”
Get full text

Detection of Fuzzy Association Rules by Fuzzy Transforms by Ferdinando Di Martino, Salvatore Sessa

“…The fuzzy association rules are represented in the form of linguistic expressions and we introduce a pre-processing phase to determine the optimal fuzzy partition of the domains of the quantitative attributes. …”
Get full text

Edge Statistics for Lozenge Tilings of Polygons, II: Airy Line Ensemble by Amol Aggarwal, Jiaoyang Huang

“…To realize this comparison, we require a nearly optimal concentration estimate for the tiling height function, which we establish by exhibiting a certain Markov chain on the set of all tilings that preserves such concentration estimates under its dynamics.…”
Get full text

Changes in the Surface Chemistry and Adsorptive Properties of Active Carbon Previously Oxidized and Heat-Treated at Various Temperatures. III. Studies of the Adsorption of Organic... by A. Derylo-Marczewska, A. Swiatkowski, H. Grajek, S. Biniak, Z. Witkiewicz

“…The relationships between the optimized isotherm parameters, i.e. equilibrium constants and heterogeneity parameters, and the characteristics of the active carbons were discussed.…”
Get full text

A Difference Scheme and Its Error Analysis for a Poisson Equation with Nonlocal Boundary Conditions by Chunsheng Feng, Cunyun Nie, Haiyuan Yu, Liping Zhou

“…Then, we obtain the local truncation error equation by the Taylor formula and, initially, prove that the new scheme can reach the asymptotic optimal error estimate Oh2ln h in the maximum norm through ingeniously transforming a two-dimensional problem to a one-dimensional one through bringing in the discrete Fourier transformation. …”
Get full text

Denoising Method Based on Spectral Subtraction in Time-Frequency Domain by Lei Hao, Shuai Cao, Pengfei Zhou, Lei Chen, Yi Zhang, Kai Li, Dongdong Xie, Yijun Geng

“…On this basis, the main frequency information of seismic data is calculated and used to optimize the filtering coefficients. According to the characteristics of effective signal duration between seismic data and voice data, the time-frequency spectrum selection method and filtering coefficient are modified. …”
Get full text

Variations to the Nanotube Surface for Bone Regeneration by Christine J. Frandsen, Karla S. Brammer, Sungho Jin

“…The complex mechanisms of the bone cell-surface interactions are yet to be completely understood, and researchers continue to strive to uncover the fully optimized implant material for perfect osseointegration. …”
Get full text

Extremely Rare Case of Vulvar Myxoid Epithelioid Sarcoma by Joana Lima Rego, Georgia Fontes Cintra, Ana Karina Junqueira Netto, Lucas Faria Abrahão-Machado, Audrey Tsunoda

“…Early diagnosis is difficult because of its benign appearance as a painless subcutaneous nodule. Optimal treatment is not well established due to its rarity. …”
Get full text

Preface by Francois P. Retief, Louise Cilliers

“…Archaeology and modern science then often supplement the written information to ensure an optimal overview. …”
Get full text