Critical Review of Advances and Numerical Modeling in Absorbers and Desorbers of Absorption Chillers: CFD Applications, Constraints, and Future Prospects by Suellen Cristina Sousa Alcântara, José Ângelo Peixoto da Costa, Alvaro Antonio Villa Ochoa, Gustavo de Novaes Pires Leite, Álvaro Augusto Soares Lima, Héber Claudius Nunes Silva, Paula Suemy Arruda Michima, Igor Cavalcanti da Silveira, Allysson Macário de Araújo Caldas, Amín Altamirano

“…The article also explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in CFD analyses, aiming to optimize modeling and system performance. It was found that the application of CFD analyses in absorbers and desorbers of absorption systems has proven to be an essential tool for developing and optimizing these systems. …”
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An Approach to Refining MODIS LAI Data Using a Fitting Scale Factor Time Series by Junxian Tang, Peijuan Wang, Rui Feng, Yang Li, Qing Li

“…Our findings demonstrate that the optimal method for fitting scale factors for spring maize LAI data is piecewise function method which combines Gaussian and quadratic polynomial functions. …”
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Development and validation of an LC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous estimation of tadalafil and macitentan in rat plasma: Greenness assessment and design of experiment approach by Sravanthi Gandu, Kumaraswamy Gandla, Lalitha Repudi

“…This study presents the development and validation of a sensitive LC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous quantification of tadalafil and macitentan in rat plasma, enabling detailed pharmacokinetic profiling following single-dose administration. Optimization of critical parameters, including organic phase composition (50% acetonitrile), flow rate (1.0 mL/min), and pH (3.2), was achieved using a Box-Behnken Design, ensuring accurate separation and quantification. …”
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Clinical validation of explainable AI for fetal growth scans through multi-level, cross-institutional prospective end-user evaluation by Zahra Bashir, Manxi Lin, Aasa Feragen, Kamil Mikolaj, Caroline Taksøe-Vester, Anders Nymark Christensen, Morten B. S. Svendsen, Mette Hvilshøj Fabricius, Lisbeth Andreasen, Mads Nielsen, Martin Grønnebæk Tolsgaard

“…We used a modified Progressive Concept Bottleneck Model with pre-established clinical concepts as explanations (feedback on image optimization and presence of anatomical landmarks) as well as segmentations (outlining anatomical landmarks). …”
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Projected Spatiotemporal Evolution of Urban Form Using the SLEUTH Model with Urban Master Plan Scenarios by Yuhan Liu, Caiyan Wu, Jiong Wu, Yangcen Zhang, Xing Bi, Meng Wang, Enrong Yan, Conghe Song, Junxiang Li

“…These findings provide valuable insights for forward-looking urban planning, land use optimization, and the support of sustainable urban development.…”
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Lubricity potentials of Azadirachta indica (neem) oil and Cyperus esculentus (tiger nut) oil extracts and their blends in machining of mild steel material by Ignatius Echezona Ekengwu, Ikechukwu Geoffrey Okoli, Obiora Clement Okafor, Obiora Nnaemeka Ezenwa, Joseph Chikodili Ogu

“…The experimental design utilized the I-Optimal custom design and simplex lattice design (SLD) for the individual and blended oils respectively. …”
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Vanadyl Sulfate Effects on Systemic Profiles of Metabolic Syndrome in Old Rats with Fructose-Induced Obesity by Diego Ortega-Pacheco, María Marcela Jiménez-Pérez, Jeanet Serafín-López, Juan Gabriel Juárez-Rojas, Arturo Ruiz-García, Ursino Pacheco-García

“…VS could play an important role in the treatment of metabolic syndrome, contributing to a decrease in obesity and T2DM, through different ways, such as euglycemia, satiety, weight loss, and lipid profile optimization, among others. However, more research is needed to confirm this suggestion.…”
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Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Adsorbed Gas and Gas Production in Shale Formations by Zhiming Hu, Xianggang Duan, Nan Shao, Yingying Xu, Jin Chang, Rui Shen, Xueke Chen

“…The findings of this study can help for a better understanding of the shale reservoir utilization law so as to provide a reference for production optimization and development plan formulation of the shale gas reservoirs.…”
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The Effects of POWER Training in Young and Older Adults after Stroke by Jennifer L. Hunnicutt, Stacey E. Aaron, Aaron E. Embry, Brian Cence, Patrick Morgan, Mark G. Bowden, Chris M. Gregory

“…Future research should aim to further understand age-related differences in response to training to provide optimal treatments for all individuals following stroke.…”
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Environmental trade-offs of meeting nutritional requirements with a lower share of animal protein for adult subpopulations by J. Aubin, F. Vieux, S. Le Féon, M. Tharrey, J.L. Peyraud, N. Darmon

“…They were modeled for five adult subpopulations (defined by sex and age) using mathematical optimization. The model was created by combining the INCA2 database (to model OBS diets in the French population) and a database of 207 food items to adjust nutritional and price parameters. …”
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Natural products targeting RAS by multiple mechanisms and its therapeutic potential in cancer: An update since 2020 by Yanqing Liu, Jie Chen, Xiang Li, Yu Fan, Cheng Peng, Xiaochun Ye, Yingshuang Wang, Xin Xie

“…Strategies such as combination therapy, structural optimization, and drug delivery systems are anticipated to enhance efficacy and overcome these challenges.…”
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Multi-Scale Spatio-Temporal Evolution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Jobs-Housing Balance in Shenzhen in the Context of COVID-19 Pandemic by Duan Lipeng, Gu Zhihui, Zhang Yan, Liu Qian

“…During the pandemic, regions with high dependency ratios, low average ages, and low educational levels exhibited delayed optimization of employment self-containment compared to regions with poor public transportation accessibility. …”
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Wide-Gap p-μc-Si1-xOx:H Films and Their Application to Amorphous Silicon Solar Cells by Taweewat Krajangsang, Sorapong Inthisang, Aswin Hongsingthong, Amornrat Limmanee, Jaran Sritharathikhun, Kobsak Sriprapha

“…Optimization of p-type hydrogenated microcrystalline silicon oxide thin films (p-μc-Si1-xOx:H) by very high frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition 40 MHz method for use as a p-layer of a-Si:H solar cells was performed. …”
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Preoperative Risk Factors for Short-Term Postoperative Mortality of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia after Laparotomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Wenhan Wu, Jianbo Liu, Zongguang Zhou

“…A better understanding of these risk factors may help in the early identification of high-risk patients, optimization of surgical procedure, and improvement of perioperative management.…”
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Elements of spatial cyclography by K. L. Panchuk, E. V. Lyubchinov

“…Such a representation is based on the implementation of a 3D-drawing in virtual electronic 3D-space with the means of modern graphical CAD and allows solving the optimization of the developed models of geometric objects in relation to the requirements of modern CAD/CAM systems and CAGD…”
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Petrophysical Regression regarding Porosity, Permeability, and Water Saturation Driven by Logging-Based Ensemble and Transfer Learnings: A Case Study of Sandy-Mud Reservoirs by Shenghan Zhang, Yufeng Gu, Yinshan Gao, Xinxing Wang, Daoyong Zhang, Liming Zhou

“…To guarantee the predicting quality of LightGBM, continuous restricted Boltzmann machine (CRBM) and Bayesian optimization (Bayes) are introduced as assistants to enhance the significance of input logs and the setting of employed hyperparameters. …”
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Optimasi Rute Rencana Perjalanan Pesawat Menggunakan Algoritma Late Acceptance Hill Climbing (Studi Kasus : Travelling Salesman Challenge 2.0) by Ahmad Muklason, I Gusti Agung Premananda

“…The LAHC algorithm is simple but has been proven to optimize well for several TSP problems. The LAHC algorithm was tested on 14 datasets from TSC 2.0. …”
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Critical review on the relationship between design variables and performance of dexterous hands: a quantitative analysis by Lei Jiang, Lei Jiang, Lei Jiang, Lei Jiang, Chaojie Fu, Chaojie Fu, Chaojie Fu, Chaojie Fu, Yanhong Liang, Yanhong Liang, Yanhong Liang, Yanhong Liang, Yongbin Jin, Yongbin Jin, Yongbin Jin, Yongbin Jin, Hongtao Wang, Hongtao Wang, Hongtao Wang, Hongtao Wang

“…These findings provide a theoretical basis for the design of dexterous hands in various application scenarios and offer new insights for performance optimization.…”
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Interactive relationship between carbon flow and economic growth and influencing factors based on land use transition by ZHANG Changren, HAN Zenglin, ZHAO Yuqing, YAN Xiaolu

“…[Conclusion] Therefore, it is necessary to formulate land use optimization policies based on the regional differences according to the coupling coordination relationship between carbon flow and economic growth and the spatio-temporal differentiation characteristics of influencing factors.…”
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Experimental and Simulation Study on Reducing the Liquid Film and Improving the Performance of a Carbon-Neutral Methanol Engine by Yongzhi Li, Zhi Zhang, Haifeng Liu, Weide Chang, Zanqiao Shu, Hu Wang, Zunqing Zheng, Hua Zhao, Xinyan Wang, Mingfa Yao

“…However, further advancing the EOI results in the BTE remaining basically unchanged. Optimized injection timing can enhance the BTE by 1.4% to 2.4% under various load conditions. …”
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