Cost‐Effective Synthesis of Fe5C2 Catalyst From Nanosized Zero‐Valent Iron to Achieve Efficient Photothermocatalytic CO Hydrogenation to Light Olefins by Yuqing Xu, Yuan Li, Ruizhe Li, Hua Xu, Shuxin Ouyang, Hong Yuan

“…Experimental characterizations revealed that NZVI obtained from the reduction of iron salts can catalyze the cracking of octadecylamine to form a carbonized atmosphere, thus realizing the phase transition of Fe into Fe5C2. The optimized Fe5C2 catalyst is employed in the photothermocatalytic FTS process, achieving a light olefins selectivity of 54.2% in hydrocarbons, with a CO conversion of 24.3%. …”
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Water-Soluble Vitamins: Hypo- and Hypervitaminosis in Pediatric Population by Roberto Paparella, Fabiola Panvino, Lucia Leonardi, Ida Pucarelli, Michela Menghi, Ginevra Micangeli, Francesca Tarani, Marcello Niceta, Debora Rasio, Rouzha Pancheva, Marco Fiore, Luigi Tarani

“…Further research is needed to refine pediatric nutritional guidelines and address the specific needs of young patients, supporting optimal health outcomes.…”
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Nonlinear Waveform Sensing for Cognitive Radar Based on Reinforcement Learning by Peikun Zhu, Xu Si, Jiachen Han, Jing Liang

“…It embraces the Riccati equation and Riccati-like iterative calculations to obtain the prediction error covariance (PEC) and the prediction Bayesian Cramér–Rao lower bound (PBCRLB), respectively, which are used to guide the optimal waveform design. With PEC or PBCRLB, an entropy reward Q-learning method is also proposed for joint waveform parameter selection (JWPS) and pure waveform parameter selection from the NLFM library. …”
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Preliminary Evidence for Feasibility, Use, and Acceptability of Individualized Texting for Adherence Building for Antiretroviral Adherence and Substance Use Assessment among HIV-In... by David J. Moore, Jessica L. Montoya, Kaitlin Blackstone, Alexandra Rooney, Ben Gouaux, Shereen Georges, Colin A. Depp, J. Hampton Atkinson, The TMARC Group

“…Future studies will refine and improve iTAB for optimal acceptability and efficacy. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01317277.…”
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Comparison of Different Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors in Attenuating Inflammatory Pain in Rats by Yu Mao, Jing Zhou, Xuesheng Liu, Erwei Gu, Zhi Zhang, Wenjuan Tao

“…These findings will be beneficial for optimizing the selection of specific HDACIs in medical fields such as pain medicine and neuropsychiatry.…”
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Hierarchical accompanying and inhibiting patterns on the spatial arrangement of taxi local hotspots by Xiao-Jian Chen, Quanhua Dong, Changjiang Xiao, Zhou Huang, Keli Wang, Weiyu Zhang, Yu Liu

“…Local hotspots are small-scale hotspots with the highest density near the center. Their optimal radius is adaptively calculated based on the data, which is 90 m × 90 m and 110 m × 110 m in Wuhan and Beijing, respectively. …”
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Survival Analysis of Ovarian Carcinosarcomas Depending on Platinum or Doxorubicin Based Adjuvant Chemotherapy by İlker Selçuk, İpek Düzgüner, Sevda Baş, Taner Turan, Afra Alkan, Nurettin Boran, Mehmet Mutlu Meydanlı, Gökhan Tulunay

“…Maximal debulking and optimal debulking was performed to 23 (74.2%) and 8 (25.8%) patients, respectively. …”
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Deformation Characteristics of Existing Twin Tunnels Induced by Double Shield Undercrossing with Prereinforcement: A Case Study in Hangzhou by Xinjiang Wei, Mobao Zhang, Shaojun Ma, Chang Xia, Xingwang Liu, Zhi Ding

“…The driving parameters of shield tunnelling should be optimized before the second crossing.…”
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Optimised Extraction and Purification of Dual-Function Cosmetic-Grade Phycocyanin and Allophycocyanin from Dried <i>Arthrospira platensis</i> Biomass Using Conventional Methods by Ugnė Krakauskaitė, Shahana Aboobacker, Vaida Kitrytė-Syrpa, Michail Syrpas

“…Maceration showed the best balance between yield purity and recovery among the tested techniques, and under optimal conditions (three cycles, 2 h/cycle, 0.1 M phosphate buffer), 55.9 mg/g of biomass of phycocyanin (PC) and 24.9 mg/g of biomass of allophycocyanin (APC) with notable antioxidant capacity (Folin-Ciocalteu’s and ABTS^●+ assays) were yielded. …”
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Artificial intelligence as a transforming factor in motility disorders–automatic detection of motility patterns in high-resolution anorectal manometry by Miguel Mascarenhas, Francisco Mendes, Joana Mota, Tiago Ribeiro, Pedro Cardoso, Miguel Martins, Maria João Almeida, João Rala Cordeiro, João Ferreira, Guilherme Macedo, Cecilio Santander

“…This is the first worldwide study proving the accuracy of a ML model for differentiation of motility patterns in HR-ARM, demonstrating the value of artificial intelligence models in optimizing HR-ARM availability while reducing interobserver variability and increasing accuracy.…”
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Progress on mitochondria and hair follicle development in androgenetic alopecia: relationships and therapeutic perspectives by Ting-ru Dong, Yu-jie Li, Shi-yu Jin, Feng-lan Yang, Ren-xue Xiong, Ye-qin Dai, Xiu-zu Song, Cui-ping Guan

“…Furthermore, this review explores future therapeutic strategies and proposes that mitochondrial research could lead to groundbreaking treatments for hair loss, thus providing optimism and new avenues for the treatment of individuals experiencing hair loss. …”
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Influence of recycled electronic waste fiber on the mechanical and durability characteristics of eco-friendly self-consolidating mortar incorporating recycled glass aggregate by Panumas Saingam, Burachat Chatveera, Jutatip Roopchalaem, Qudeer Hussain, Ali Ejaz, Wasim Khaliq, Natt Makul, Preeda Chaimahawan, Gritsada Sua-iam

“…These results show the possibility of using waste glass and electronic waste fibers to develop green SCM with enhanced thermal insulation and optimized mechanical properties.…”
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Assessment of the influence of gap wall mobility factor at calculation of leakage in working section of a scroll compressor. Part 1 by V. A. Pronin, A. V. Kovanov, V. A. Tsvetkov, E. N. Mikhailova, E. A. Kalashnikova

“…It will raise accuracy of the received results which can serve as a base to prognosis of optimum characteristics of the compressor, due to their approximation and will allow to optimize designing of refrigerating machines at the chosen modes of work. …”
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Micro-amplitude vibration-assisted scratching: a new method for one step and controllable fabrication of the microscale V-groove and nanoscale ripples by Haoxiang Wu, Hu Huang, Zhiyu Zhang, Jiwang Yan

“…Furthermore, the relationships between the processing parameters and the dimensions of the micro/nano hierarchical structures were established through experiments, and optimized processing parameters were determined to achieve regular micro/nano hierarchical structures. …”
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THE IMPACT OF PROPRIOCEPTION DURING THE TRAINING PERIOD OF MALE JUNIOR II PLAYERS by Seciu Alex-Paul, Ene-Voiculescu Virgil, Popa Roxana-Nicoleta

“…In athletics such as performance sports and games like handball that rely on speed and strength along with agility sensations play a role, in enhancing athletes’ ability to achieve optimal performance outcomes. In handball competitions where athletes execute movements and sudden changes, in direction while often encountering rivals physically; having proprioceptive abilities is crucial. …”
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A study comparing energy consumption and environmental emissions in ostrich meat and egg production by Behrooz Behboodi, Mohammad Gholami Parashkoohi, Davood Mohammad Zamani, Saeed Firouzi

“…Artificial neural network (ANN) analysis indicates that optimizing machinery, diesel fuel, and energy usage can enhance the productivity of meat production. …”
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A Novel Tornado Detection Algorithm Based on XGBoost by Qiangyu Zeng, Guoxiu Zhang, Shangdan Huang, Wenwen Song, Jianxin He, Hao Wang, Yin Liu

“…In addition, the TDA-XGB algorithm combines artificial intelligence-assisted learning to optimize the traditional algorithm based on the tornado vortex signature (TVS) and tornado debris signature (TDS), further improving the detection effect. …”
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The influence of Hermetia illucens L. frass on the health, stress, and development of barley by Monika Grzanka, Łukasz Sobiech, Dominika Radzikowska-Kujawska, Zuzanna Sawinska, Przemysław Łukasz Kowalczewski, Stanisław Świtek, Grzegorz Skrzypczak, Przemysław Kardasz

“…This study explored the potential of a fertilizer derived from Hermetia illucens L. frass to enhance the development and health of spring barley under optimal and drought conditions. The experiment, conducted in a controlled greenhouse environment, employed various fertilization treatments, including cattle manure and two doses of H. illucens L. frass-based fertilizer. …”
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An Improved Registration Method for UAV-Based Linear Variable Filter Hyperspectral Data by Xiao Wang, Chunyao Yu, Xiaohong Zhang, Xue Liu, Yinxing Zhang, Junyong Fang, Qing Xiao

“…This method first groups bands, selects the optimal reference band, and performs coarse registration based on the SIFT method. …”
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Numerical Simulation Analysis and Research on Drag Reduction and Stability Enhancement Effect of Head Swing Based on Biomimetic Flexible Variants by Debo Qi, Yang Li, Baisheng Yang, Zhengyang Wu, Bo Li, Shichao Niu

“…When the vehicle undergoes continuous periodic oscillation of its head, the drag characteristics are optimal with the sine oscillation mode. By adjusting the range of the head’s oscillation angle, it can further minimize the average radial drag during the head swing process, making it possible to achieve radial drag reduction and enhance the vehicle’s stability through head oscillation. …”
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