Effects of Geographical Origin and Timing of Broodstock Collection on Hatchery Conditioning of the Clam <i>Ruditapes decussatus</i> (L. 1758) by Rania Azirar, Samah Fettach, Fiz da Costa, Montse Pérez, Abderrahim Chiaar, Adil Aghzar, Yassine Ouagajjou

“…These findings highlight the importance of selecting broodstock by geographic origin to optimize shellfish hatchery production.…”
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Forming ability of the WC-based ceramic metal composites with different Fe-based binders by unique laser beam modulation by H.S. Maurya, K. Juhani, F. Sergejev, R. Kumar, A. Hussain, K.G. Prashanth

“…A study of crack restraining and formability of WC composite parts with different Fe-based binder compositions has been conducted by adapting Laser beam modulation (LBM). As a result of optimizing the laser beam with variations in laser power peaks (48, 60, and 72 Watt) and constant exposure times for each laser beam profile, the melt pool temperature was regulated, primary cracks in the parts were reduced and this resulted in the fabrication of the parts with reduced process defects such as internal thermal cracks. …”
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Typhoon Cloud System Identification and Forecasting Using the Feng-Yun 4A/Advanced Geosynchronous Radiation Imager Based on an Improved Fuzzy Clustering and Optical Flow Method by Gen Wang, Dongyong Wang, Wei Han, Jian Yin

“…The identified dominant cloud system was consistent with the precipitation field of the Global Precipitation Measurement mission. We optimized the semi-Lagrangian nonlinear extrapolation of the optical flow field by introducing background field information, thus improving the forecast accuracy of the optical flow field. …”
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From Data to Decisions: A Smart IoT and Cloud Approach to Environmental Monitoring by Guerbaoui Mohammed, El Faiz Samira, Ed-Dahhak Abdelali, Lachhab Abdeslam, Benhala Bachir, Bakziz Zakaria, Ichou Ismail, Selmani Abdelouahed

“…Environmental monitoring plays a crucial role in various domains, including agriculture, healthcare, and manufacturing, where optimal environmental conditions are essential for productivity and safety. …”
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ANALYSIS OF THE VARIATION OF THE ROUGHNESS OBTAINED DURING TURNING WITH TRANSVERSE FEED DUE TO THE MODIFICATION OF THE FUNCTIONAL GEOMETRY OF THE CUTTING TOOL by Mădălin TOMESCU, Ionela Magdalena ROTARU

“…Thus, in the work, the optimal constructive geometry of a lathe knife that can be used for turning a piece with a diameter was established 150mm . …”
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Diet restriction and exercise alleviate cognitive reduction of high fat diet (HFD)-induced obese mice by rescuing inflammation-mediated compromised insulin signaling pathway throug... by Hu Zhang, Ye Zhang, Jiling Liang, Jiahang Li, Miao He, Xin Liu, Jielun Huang, Minghui Wang, Jingjing Fan, Ning Chen

“…Current studies suggest that diet restriction such as optimal fasting and regular exercise are crucial for improving cognitive capacity. …”
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Design of a polarization independent terahertz metamaterial absorber for biomedical sensing applications by Tasnim Mahfuz, Arif Hossan, Naymur Rahman

“…In this paper, a highly simplified and optimized terahertz MMA is proposed and analyzed for sensing applications. …”
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Single-molecule manipulation of copper nanoclusters for modulating nonlinear optics by Xuekun Gong, Zhuang-Hua Liu, Qinghua Xu, Lin Wang, Qingxiang Guo, Jian Zhang, Qiao-Hong Li, Wei-Hui Fang, Hui Shen

“…The detailed elucidation of structure–property relationships at the molecular level in metal nanoclusters is highly valuable for advancing structure design and optimizing performance. However, effectively manipulating metal nanoclusters’ physical and chemical properties at the single-molecule level remains a significant challenge. …”
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The formation and stripping mechanism of oxide film on stainless steel surfaces by Zhenqi Shen, Guangkai Wang, Fang Bao, Tianhao Liu, Yang Fei, Zhenni Xie, Yuxin Liang, Xincheng Wang

“…Meanwhile, two distinguished additives (A and B) were developed to promote the stripping of oxide film. The optimized ingredients were 3.3 mol/L nitric acid, 5 wt% additive A, and 0.12 wt% additive B, which resulted in a removal thickness of up to 27.35 μm immersed at 30 °C for 10 min. …”
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Micro-nano bubble water subsurface drip irrigation affects strawberry yield and quality by modulation of microbial communities by Zhen Zheng, Yuming He, Yingli He, Jing Zhan, Chunyan Shi, Yujie Xu, Xiaowen Wang, Jian Wang, Chao Zhang

“…Therefore, AFE (aeration during the fruit expansion stage) and AB+F (aeration during both the budding stage and flowering stage) can significantly activate the microbes in the strawberry rhizosphere soil and are considered the optimal times for enhancing strawberry yield and quality through MNBW irrigation.…”
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Machine learning for early detection and severity classification in people with Parkinson’s disease by Juseon Hwang, Changhong Youm, Hwayoung Park, Bohyun Kim, Hyejin Choi, Sang-Myung Cheon

“…Abstract Early detection of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and accurate assessment of disease progression are critical for optimizing treatment and rehabilitation. However, there is no consensus on how to effectively detect early-stage PD and classify motor symptom severity using gait analysis. …”
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Exploration of Optical Fiber and Laser Cutting Head Applications in High-Radiation Environments for Fast Reactor Spent Fuel Reprocessing by Qi Chen, Jiarong Zheng, Jia Zhou, Zhengbin Chen, Zengliang Mo, Zhi Cao, Chunwei Tang, Tianchi Li, Fang Liu, Taihong Yan, Weifang Zheng

“…High-quality cutting can still be achieved under optimized parameters. This study confirms the feasibility of laser cutting technology in high-radiation environments and provides essential technical support for its application in nuclear fuel reprocessing.…”
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Improving the Performance of Answers Ranking in Q&#x0026;A Communities: A Long-Text Matching Technique and Pre-Trained Model by Siyu Sun, Yiming Wang, Jiale Cheng, Zhiying Xiao, Daqing Zheng, Xiaoling Hao

“…The contributions are as follows: Designing a new framework to process long-text data by filtering the noise and developing the TR-BERT to optimize the issue of answer ranking in the Q&#x0026;A community. …”
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Machine Learning Model for Gas–Liquid Interface Reconstruction in CFD Numerical Simulations by Tamon Nakano, Michele Alessandro Bucci, Jean-Marc Gratien, Thibault Faney

“…We first develop a methodology for generating a synthetic dataset based on paraboloid surfaces discretized on unstructured meshes to obtain a dataset akin to the configurations encountered in industrial settings. We then train an optimized GNN architecture on this dataset. Our approach is validated using analytical solutions and comparisons with conventional methods in the OpenFOAM framework on a canonical test. …”
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Improvement of Physical and Mechanical properties of High-performance Sand Concrete with different Silica Fume content by Kaci Chalah, Aghiles Hammas, Abdelbaki Benmounah

“…Based on the test results, the optimal amount of SF was obtained using mechanical strength analysis (6 %). …”
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Disease suppression is driven by microbial community properties at fine taxonomic scales by Shan Shan, Isabelle George, Michael D. Millican, Linda L. Kinkel, Richard A. Lankau

“…It may be possible to improve the multi‐functionality of soil microbial communities by engineering the communities toward optimized disease suppression and growth promotion ability.…”
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Improving the quality of design calculations of viscous flow in low-flow centrifugal compressor stages by methods of computational fluid dynamics through reasonable application of... by S. V. Kartashev, Yu. V. Kozhukhov

“…For highReynolds turbulence models, at values of y+=25...50 on all friction surfaces of the computational domain in the optimal mode of operation, the grid independence of the solution for the entire gas-dynamic characteristic is ensured. …”
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Medication use and potential drug-drug interactions in a general surgery clinic: A descriptive studyMain points by Sevgi Teker Yıldırım, Şevket Cumhur Yeğen, Songül Tezcan

“…Aim: Perioperative pharmacies optimize medication safety and patient-centered care during surgery. …”
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Hand acceleration time (HAT) as a diagnostic tool in the assessment of haemodialysis access-induced distal ischaemia (HAIDI): study protocol for a prospective cohort study in the B... by Sebastian Videla, Begoña Gonzalo, Emma Espinar, Siloé Palacios, Carolina Herranz, Elena Iborra Ortega

“…Statistical analyses will involve paired t-tests to compare preoperative and postoperative HAT values and determine optimal HAT cut-off values for diagnosing HAIDI.Ethics and dissemination This study was approved by the Bellvitge University Hospital Institutional Review Board (PR 201/23). …”
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Highly selective generation of singlet oxygen via peroxymonosulfate activation by Mn–N supported biochar by Huan Wu, Fangfang Ji, Bin Zhou, Shikun Gao, Zhe Zhang

“…It is worth noting that a remarkable synergistic effect (SI = 6.92) was witnessed in the MnN@BC/PMS system. Under optimal conditions, SMX was nearly completely eliminated within 40 minutes. …”
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