New Long-Term Use Solid Bismuth Microelectrode Arrays for Rapid and Sensitive Determination of Sunset Yellow in Isotonic Beverages and Water Samples by Adsorptive Stripping Voltamm... by Mieczyslaw Korolczuk, Iwona Gęca, Artur Mazurek, Paulina Mrózek

“…The main experimental parameters were optimized. The calibration graph was linear from 5 × 10⁻⁹ to 1 × 10⁻⁷ mol L⁻¹ (time of accumulation, 60 s). …”
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Machine learning assisted plasmonic metascreen for enhanced broadband absorption in ultra-thin silicon films by Waqas W. Ahmed, Haicheng Cao, Changqing Xu, Mohamed Farhat, Muhammad Amin, Xiaohang Li, Xiangliang Zhang, Ying Wu

“…This inverse design strategy helps to tune the absorption for selective spectral functionalities. Our optimized design surpasses the bare silicon planar device, exhibiting a remarkable enhancement of over 100%. …”
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Biomass production and silage quality of ensiled BRS Capiaçu elephant grass at different regrowth ages and residue heights by Daiana Lopes Lelis, Domingos Sávio Campos Paciullo, Mirton Jose Frota Morenz, Carlos Augusto de Miranda Gomide, João Paulo Santos Roseira, Fernando Cesar Ferraz Lopes, Jackson Silva e Oliveira, Odilon Gomes Pereira, Vanessa Paula da Silva, Fernanda Helena Martins Chizzotti

“…Abstract The aim of this study was to determine the optimal combination of regrowth age and residue height of BRS Capiaçu elephant grass that yields the best balance between the dry mass production (DMP) of the harvested forage and silage quality. …”
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Removal of Colored Organic Pollutants from Wastewaters by Magnetite/Carbon Nanocomposites: Single and Binary Systems by Simona Gabriela Muntean, Maria Andreea Nistor, Eliza Muntean, Anamaria Todea, Robert Ianoş, Cornelia Păcurariu

“…The effects of four independent variables, solution pH, initial concentration of pollutant, adsorbent dose, contact time, and their interactions on the adsorption capacity of the nanocomposite were investigated in order to optimize the process. The removal efficiency of pollutants depends on solution pH and increases with increasing the carbon content, with initial concentration of the pollutants, the temperature, and the dose of magnetite/carbon nanocomposites. …”
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Determination of 2-Propenal Using Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction Coupled to Gas Chromatography–Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry as a Marker for Authentication of Unrefined S... by Ahmad Rois Mansur, Tae Gyu Nam, Hae Won Jang, Yong-Sun Cho, Miyoung Yoo, Dongwon Seo, Jaeho Ha

“…Using response surface methodology, the optimum extraction temperature, equilibrium time, and extraction time for the HS-SPME analysis of 2-propenal using carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane fiber were determined to be 55°C, 15 min, and 15 min, respectively, for refined corn oil and 55°C, 25 min, and 15 min, respectively, for refined soybean oil. Under these optimized conditions, the adulteration of unrefined sesame oil with refined corn or soybean oils (1–5%) was successfully detected. …”
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Application of Additive Manufacturing and Deep Learning in Exercise State Discrimination by Zhilong Zhao, Jiaxi Yang, Jiahao Liu, Shijie Soong, Yiming Wang, Juan Zhang

“…Using smart wearable devices to detect the onset of fatigue can optimize training, prevent excessive fatigue and resultant injury, and increase efficiency and safety. …”
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Improved Outcomes with Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Combined with Temozolomide for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme by Noel J. Aherne, Linus C. Benjamin, Patrick J. Horsley, Thomaz Silva, Shea Wilcox, Julan Amalaseelan, Patrick Dwyer, Abdul M. R. Tahir, Jacques Hill, Andrew Last, Carmen Hansen, Craig S. McLachlan, Yvonne L. Lee, Michael J. McKay, Thomas P. Shakespeare

“…Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is optimally treated by maximal debulking followed by combined chemoradiation. …”
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DESIGNING AND EFFICIENCY EFFECT OF AUTOMATIC BALL-CLEANING SYSTEM FOR CONDENSER 180-KTsS-1 OF TURBINE Т-180/210-130-1 LMZ. Part 2 by Yu. A. Zenovich-Leshkevich-Ol’pinskiy, A. Yu. Naumov, A. Yu. Zenovich-Leshkevich-Ol’pinskaya

“…The authors consider the working results, implementation experience of the ball-cleaning system at Gomel CHP-2 and its efficiency evaluation technique to be worth disseminating when introducing the analogous systems at the plants of Belarusian power network.The authors suggest measures on the condenser automatic-cleaning system improvement with the turbine mathematical-simulation model employment that will make it possible to optimize the condenser cleaning regimes and to increase the ball-cleaning system effectiveness with the condenser cleanness coefficient growing up to 0,90–0,92.…”
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A Data Quality Control Program for Computer-Assisted Personal Interviews by Janet E. Squires, Alison M. Hutchinson, Anne-Marie Bostrom, Kelly Deis, Peter G. Norton, Greta G. Cummings, Carole A. Estabrooks

“…Researchers strive to optimize data quality in order to ensure that study findings are valid and reliable. …”
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Development of Solid Nanosystem for Delivery of Chlorhexidine with Increased Antimicrobial Activity and Decreased Cytotoxicity: Characterization and In Vitro and In Ovo Toxicologic... by Alexandra-Ioana Dănilă, Mihai Romînu, Krisztina Munteanu, Elena-Alina Moacă, Andreea Geamantan-Sîrbu, Iustin Olariu, Diana Marian, Teodora Olariu, Ioana-Cristina Talpoş-Niculescu, Raluca Mioara Cosoroabă, Ramona Popovici, Ştefania Dinu

“…Despite this, future research should focus on optimizing this type of nanosystem and conducting comprehensive in vivo studies to validate its therapeutic efficacy and safety in clinical settings.…”
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The impact of preschool children’s physical fitness evaluation under self organizing maps neural network by Lili Wang, Wenjun Zou, Yuxuan Wang, Denise Koh, Wan Ahmad Munsif Bin Wan Pa, Rujiu Gao

“…Experimental results show that the proposed optimized model outperforms comparison models such as T-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding, density peak clustering, and deep embedded clustering in terms of performance. …”
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Generating multi-scale Li-ion battery cathode particles with radial grain architectures using stereological generative adversarial networks by Lukas Fuchs, Orkun Furat, Donal P. Finegan, Jeffery Allen, Francois L. E. Usseglio-Viretta, Bertan Ozdogru, Peter J. Weddle, Kandler Smith, Volker Schmidt

“…Abstract Understanding structure-property relationships of Li-ion battery cathodes is crucial for optimizing rate-performance and cycle-life resilience. …”
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Synthesis of Arginase Inhibitors: An Overview by Maria Cristina Molaro, Chiara Battisegola, Marica Erminia Schiano, Mariacristina Failla, Maria Grazia Rimoli, Loretta Lazzarato, Konstantin Chegaev, Federica Sodano

“…For the first time, the synthesis protocol and optimized reaction conditions of each molecule, including those reported in patent applications, will be described. …”
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DESIGN OF A PROPERTY PRODUCT RECOMMENDATION SYSTEM USING ASSOCIATION RULE METHOD BASED ON USER INTERACTION PATTERNS by Susi Wagiyati Purtiningruma, Yudi Irawan Chandrab, Dian Gustinaa, Nafisah Yuliania, Fahrul Nurzamana, Jhonny Z.Aa, Agus Wismoa

“…User data and privacy must be secured to optimize the recommendation system. Association rule and user engagement patterns can transform property recommendations. …”
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MXene-based multilayered and ultrawideband absorber for solar cell and photovoltaic applications by Jusu M. Ngobeh, Vishal Sorathiya, Abdullah Alwabli, Amar Y. Jaffar, Osama S. Faragallah

“…The proposed solar absorber is numerically investigated for the different physical parameters, such as the height of the layers, unit cell size, and resonator orientation, to identify optimized results for the high absorption capacity. …”
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Long Short-Term Memory Projection Recurrent Neural Network Architectures for Piano’s Continuous Note Recognition by YuKang Jia, Zhicheng Wu, Yanyan Xu, Dengfeng Ke, Kaile Su

“…Long Short-Term Memory Projection (LSTMP) is a variant of LSTM to further optimize speed and performance of LSTM by adding a projection layer. …”
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Equilibrium distance from long-range dune interactions by J. Vérité, C. Narteau, O. Rozier, J. Alkalla, L. Barrier, S. Courrech du Pont

“…In order to work under optimal conditions that eliminate transverse flow components, collisions, and mass exchange between dunes, we study here these long-range interactions using a 2D numerical model where two equal-sized dunes lying on a non-erodible bed are exposed to a symmetric reversing flow. …”
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Evaluation of land ecological security and driving factors in the Lower Yellow River Flood Plain based on quality, structure and function by Ge Zhai, Peng Ren, Ruihai Zhang, Bei Wang, Maoxin Zhang, Tingting He, Jinliang Zhang

“…This study introduces a “Quality-Structure-Function” framework for evaluating LYRFP’s LES, incorporating ecological baselines and the impacts of land use changes on human well-being for a comprehensive assessment. Using the Optimal Parameter Geographic Detector (OPGD) model, we analyzed agricultural, industrial, and socio-economic factors as potential LES drivers. …”
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A time-domain finite element formulation of the equivalent fluid model for the acoustic wave equation by Maurerlehner Paul, Mayrhofer Dominik, Kaltenbacher Manfred, Schoder Stefan

“…The implementation in openCFS shows optimal temporal and spatial convergence for a semi-infinite duct based on the analytic plane wave solution for harmonic excitation. …”
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Application of Aperiodic “Einstein” Monotile in Phased Arrays With Limited Beam Scanning Range by Yunfei Qiang, Xiaochuan Fang, Rui-Xin Wu, Qian Chen, Wei Wang

“…Example A presents a sparse phased array, where each element is embedded within a Hat polykite, optimized for a maximum grating lobe level of −15 dB. …”
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