State-of-the-art anesthesia practices: a comprehensive review on optimizing patient safety and recovery by Guolu Fu, Lili Xu, Huaqing Chen, Jinping Lin

“…This review emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach from preoperative preparation to postoperative recovery to achieve optimal patient outcomes.…”
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An Efficient Modified AZPRP Conjugate Gradient Method for Large-Scale Unconstrained Optimization Problem by Ahmad Alhawarat, Thoi Trung Nguyen, Ramadan Sabra, Zabidin Salleh

“…To find a solution of unconstrained optimization problems, we normally use a conjugate gradient (CG) method since it does not cost memory or storage of second derivative like Newton’s method or Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno (BFGS) method. …”
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Investigating the Effects of Optimal Use of Public Transport to Reduce Traffic and Air Pollution in Tabriz by Hamed Ahmadzadeh, Mahmoud Reza Keymanesh, Siavash Makani Bonab, Iman Ghanizadeh

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Simultaneous Optimization of Train Timetabling and Platforming Problems for High-Speed Multiline Railway Network by Qin Zhang, Xiaoning Zhu, Li Wang, Shuai Wang

“…The optimization problems of train timetabling and platforming are two crucial problems in high-speed railway operation; these problems are typically considered sequentially and independently. …”
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ML-Based Self-Optimization Handover Technique for Beyond 5G Mobile Network by Saddam Alraih, Rosdiadee Nordin, Asma Abu-Samah, Ibraheem Shayea, Nor Fadzilah Abdullah

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A New Augmented Lagrangian Method for Equality Constrained Optimization with Simple Unconstrained Subproblem by Hao Zhang, Qin Ni

“…We propose a new method for equality constrained optimization based on augmented Lagrangian method. We construct an unconstrained subproblem by adding an adaptive quadratic term to the quadratic model of augmented Lagrangian function. …”
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Design, Simulation, and Optimization of an Irregularly Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Air-to-Ground Communications by L. A. R. Ramirez, J. C. A. Santos

“…In this study an irregularly shaped microstrip patch antenna was designed, simulated, and optimized for air-to-ground communication (ATG) applications. …”
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Optimizing Talent Development for Goalkeepers: Psychological Characteristics, Stressors, and Sustainable Pathways in Elite Soccer by Camille Sabourin, Eric Terrien, Denis Ha

“… Introduction Research on talent identification and development has grown significantly, driven by increasing interest from practitioners aiming to optimize these processes in applied settings. However, several challenges persist, including issues such as early selection biases, relative age effects, maturity-related inequalities, language barriers, and the underrepresentation of specific groups, such as female players, para-football athletes, and goalkeepers (Kelly, 2024). …”
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Optimizing long passing: a study on the relationship between waist flexibility in soccer players by Mardepi Saputra, Aldo Naza Putra, Sepriadi Sepriadi

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A Jointly Optimized Variable M-QAM and Power Allocation Scheme for Image Transmission by Mohamed El-Tarhuni, Mohamed Hassan, Akram Bin Sediq

“…In this optimization process, the significance of bits with regard to the overall quality of the image is exploited. …”
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Optimal Design of FPGA Switch Matrix with Ion Mobility Based Nonvolatile ReRAM by Peng Hai-yun, Zhou Wen-gang

“…In this paper, we first explored the mechanism of the ReRAM device based on ion mobility model and then applied this device to optimize the design of FPGA switching matrix. The results show that it is beneficial to enhance the FPGA performance to replace traditional SRAM cells with ReRAM cells for the switching matrix.…”
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Evaluation and Analysis of Multimedia Collaborative Building Design Relying on Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm by Tao Yang

“…It also proposes the import of “with tutor” type data of particle swarm optimization algorithm as well as the self-organizing neural network evaluation model and calculation method of “no tutor” type resource import. …”
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Mixed Integer Linear Programming Based Speed Profile Optimization for Heavy-Haul Trains by Huazhen Yu, Yihui Wang, Andrea D’Ariano, Anzheng Lai, Youneng Huang

“…In this paper, a discrete-time-based mathematical formulation is proposed to address the speed profile optimization problem in order to ensure the safe, efficient, and economical operation of heavy-haul trains (HHTs). …”
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Audio classification using grasshopper‐ride optimization algorithm‐based support vector machine by Suryabhan Pratap Singh, Umesh Chandra Jaiswal

“…The proposed G‐ROA is the integration of ROA and grasshopper optimization algorithm in tuning the optimal weights of SVM and also, the kernel function in SVM is modified using the Gaussian radial basis function, Gaussian kernel, and polynomial kernels. …”
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Evaluation of Antioxidant Properties of Residual Hemp Leaves Following Optimized Pressurized Liquid Extraction by Vassilis Athanasiadis, Martha Mantiniotou, Dimitrios Kalompatsios, Ioannis Makrygiannis, Aggeliki Alibade, Stavros I. Lalas

“…The two techniques were optimized through Response Surface Methodology, and the optimized parameters were the appropriate solvent, temperature, and extraction duration. …”
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Brain Tumor Detection and Classification Using IFF-FLICM Segmentation and Optimized ELM Model by Suvashisa Dash, Mohammed Siddique, Satyasis Mishra, Demissie J. Gelmecha, Sunita Satapathy, Davinder Singh Rathee, Ram Sewak Singh

“…Five distinct multimodal and unimodal benchmark functions are considered for optimization to demonstrate the robustness of the proposed MHS-SCA optimization technique. …”
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Boosting Chickpea Production by Optimizing Inter-Row and Intrarow Spacing at Central Highlands of Ethiopia by Almaz Meseret Gezahegn, Bizuwork Tafes, Sisay Eshetu

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Optimal Design of a Hazardous Materials Transportation Network considering Uncertainty in Accident Consequences by Hongfei Jia, Junzhe Li

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Optimization of surface roughness for titanium alloy based on multi-strategy fusion snake algorithm by Nanqi Li, ZuEn Shang, Yang Zhao, Hui Wang, Qiyuan Min

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Optimal Dimensional Synthesis of Ackermann Steering Mechanisms for Three-Axle, Six-Wheeled Vehicles by Yaw-Hong Kang, Da-Chen Pang, Yi-Ching Zeng

“…This study employs four metaheuristic optimization methods to optimize the dimensional synthesis of Ackermann steering mechanisms for three-axle, six-wheeled vehicles with front-axle steering mode and reverse-phase steering mode. …”
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