Recent advances in nanomaterials and their mechanisms for infected wounds management by Jianping Zhu, Fan Xia, Shuaifei Wang, Yan Guan, Fuqiang Hu, Fangying Yu

“…Furthermore, these nanomaterials create an optimal environment for tissue regeneration, promoting faster wound closure. …”
Get full text

Vein of Galen Aneurysmal Malformations: An Ultrasonographic Incidental Finding—A Case Report by S. Stephan, G. Rodesch, E. Elolf, D. Wiemann, G. Jorch

“…The recognition of the optimal therapeutic window is useful to allow proper management. …”
Get full text

Prognostic significance of tumor angiogenesis markers in advanced cervical cancer undergoing chemotherapy by I Nyoman Bayu Mahendra, I Gde Sastra Winata, William Alexander Setiawan, Ida Bagus Agung Widnyana Putra, Putu Bagus Darmayasa

“…This underscores the need for reliable molecular markers to predict prognosis and optimize therapy. Angiogenesis plays a pivotal role in the development and progression of solid tumors, including cervical cancer. …”
Get full text

Methylene Blue Sorption Equilibria on Hydroxylated Silica Surfaces as Well as on Carbon–Silica Adsorbents (Carbosils) by V.V. Yanishpolskii, J. Skubiszewska-Zieba, R. Leboda, V.A. Tertykh, I.V. Klischar

“…At this concentration, ca. 30% of the adsorbent surfaces investigated were covered with MB molecules under optimal adsorption conditions. The presence of carbon deposits on the silica surface did not lead to a decrease in the adsorption capacity of Carbosils relative to that of hydroxylated silica. …”
Get full text

Neoantigen mRNA vaccines and A2A receptor antagonism: A strategy to enhance T cell immunity by Saber Imani, Parham Jabbarzadeh Kaboli, Ali Babaeizad, Mazaher Maghsoudloo

“…The review also discusses lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to co-deliver A2ARi and mRNA vaccines, optimizing their effectiveness. The integration of neo-antigen mRNA-LNPs with A2ARi modulation offers a promising strategy to overcome immunosuppression, stimulate DC activation, and achieve precise anti-tumor responses with minimal off-target effects. …”
Get full text

Polyvinylalcohol/Polyethyleneimine Hydrogels: Evaluation of Swelling, Dehydration and Antibacterial Activity by Emel Tamahkar Irmak, Bengi Özkahraman, Gülşen Bayrak, Işık Perçin Demirçelik, Zeynep Ciğeroğlu, Filiz Boran

“…PP5 (prepared with 5% PVA, 0.5 mL PEI and 30 µL Glu) was determined as the selected hydrogels with optimized characteristics in respect to swelling, dehydration and antibacterial activity data. …”
Get full text

Boost Full Bridge Bidirectional DC/DC Converter for Supervised Aeronautical Applications by Alberto Cavallo, Beniamino Guida, Luigi Rubino

“…First, a boost full bridge electrical structure is selected, adopting a Parallel Input Parallel Output (PIPO) interleaving technique and an optimal turns ratio selection for the transformers in order to reduce both weight and size of the equipment. …”
Get full text

A Multitask Multiview Neural Network for End-to-End Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis by Yong Bie, Yan Yang

“…By enhancing the correlations between the views under the idea of multiview learning, the representation of the global view can be optimized to improve the overall performance of the model. …”
Get full text

Non‐Invasive Photoacoustic Cerebrovascular Monitoring of Early‐Stage Ischemic Strokes In Vivo by Jiwoong Kim, Joo Young Kweon, Seongwook Choi, Hyunseo Jeon, Minsik Sung, Rongkang Gao, Chengbo Liu, Chulhong Kim, Yong Joo Ahn

“…By monitoring collateral circulation and neovascularization after ischemic stroke, the natural recovery process can be better understood, optimize further treatment strategies, and improve the prognosis. …”
Get full text

Daily versus three-times-weekly azithromycin in Chinese patients with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis: protocol for a prospective, open-label and randomised controlled trial by Jing Li, Fei Chen, Wei Xiao, Feng Li, Lan Chen, Ting He, Yanxiong Mao, Aiping Zou, Bo Fan, Weihao Ni, Huimin You, Wenjiang Fu

“…Macrolide maintenance therapy was proved to be helpful in reducing exacerbation of NCFB. However, the optimal dosing regimens of macrolides have not been determined, and its efficacy in Chinese NCFB population has not been validated. …”
Get full text

Effect of Zn content on corrosion behavior of Mg-Y-Zn alloys by Shi Y., Liu X.-Q., Liu Z.-L., Xie H.-J., Wang Y.-H., Li J.

“….%, all tests reveal that alloy has the optimal corrosion performance. The second phase in these alloys, due to their nobler nature than α-Mg, exists as a cathode during the corrosion process, so that α-Mg preferentially occurs corrosion to accelerate the formation of corrosion pits. …”
Get full text

PERIOPERATIVE PROPHYLAXIS OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM IN ROUTINE ONCOSURGERY by V. E. Khoronenko, V. I. Chissov, P. A. Suvorin, D. S. Baskakov

“…The approaches to the selection of the optimal method is specific or nonspecific prevention of VTEC depending on the nature and volume of the intervention, estimated blood loss and patients’ rehabilitation time are described. …”
Get full text

A novel conjugated polymer synthesized via a noble metal-free catalyst in photothermal therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma mediated by second near-infrared (NIR-II) laser by Shengsheng Cui, Xinni Pan, Shanshan Fan, Cheng Cao, Yingao Jiao, Yanfei Fu, Jiaqi Niu, Shujin Lin, Jingmao Lao, Yanlei Liu

“…Notably, the synthesis of PPAPA avoids the use of noble metal catalysts, eliminating potential biotoxicity caused by residual catalysts and ensuring optimal photothermal stability and efficiency. Furthermore, PPAPA demonstrates efficient photothermal conversion under near-infrared II (NIR-II) 1064 nm laser irradiation, enabling deeper tissue penetration and reduced tissue absorption. …”
Get full text

Design and Test of Dual Actuator Nose Wheel Steering System for Large Civil Aircraft by Ming Zhang, Rongmin Jiang, Hong Nie

“…Considering the multiple objective functions of nose wheel steering mechanisms, those core design parameters are multiobjective optimized. A nose wheel steering electrohydraulic servo system with handling and antishimmy functions is designed for the steering mechanism. …”
Get full text

3D printed lactic acid bacteria hydrogel: cell release kinetics and stability by Yifei Liu, Xintao Yin, Xiudong Xia, Zhen Liu, Lifei Chen, Mingsheng Dong

“…The release kinetics model and response surface method were used to simulate and optimize the bacteria release mode in the bio-hydrogel. …”
Get full text

Enhancing navigation performance in unknown environments using spiking neural networks and reinforcement learning with asymptotic gradient method by Xiaode Liu, Yufei Guo, Yuanpei Chen, Jie Zhou, Yuhan Zhang, Weihang Peng, Xuhui Huang, Zhe Ma

“…An asymptotic gradient method is introduced to optimize the backpropagation during training, which facilitates the improvement of model robustness. …”
Get full text

Psychometrics of an Elo-based large-scale online learning system by Hanke Vermeiren, Joost Kruis, Maria Bolsinova, Han L.J. van der Maas, Abe D. Hofman

“…Computerized adaptive practice (CAP) endeavors to present learners with items that are well-suited to their individual ability levels, with the ultimate goal of enhancing motivation and optimizing learning outcomes. The objective of this paper is to outline common challenges that arise in an Elo-based CAP system and to present the psychometric enhancements implemented in the Prowise Learn environments to address these concerns. …”
Get full text

Phase-space characterization of negative ion beams for fusion by Carlo Poggi, Antonio Pimazzoni, Emanuele Sartori, Gianluigi Serianni

“…Accelerators are typically optimized by numerical tools, usually taking the e-fold divergence as a valuable global indicator of the single beamlet optics. …”
Get full text

The Influence of Different Seeding Application Rates and Sowing Time on Maize Hybrids’ Productivity in the Conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s Southern Forest-Steppe Zone... by Bulat Akhiyarov, Igor Kuznetsov, Rail Alimgafarov, Damir Islamgulov, Rishat Abdulvaleyev

“…Maize takes the leading place in yield and is one of the most common crops in the world. Selection of the optimal seeding application rate and time is among the central issues in maize cultivation technology and is highly relevant. …”
Get full text

A Time Scheduling Model of Logistics Service Supply Chain Based on the Customer Order Decoupling Point: A Perspective from the Constant Service Operation Time by Weihua Liu, Yi Yang, Haitao Xu, Xiaoyan Liu, Yijia Wang, Zhicheng Liang

“…Results show that the order completion time of the LSSC can be delayed or be ahead of schedule but cannot be infinitely advanced or infinitely delayed. Obtaining the optimal comprehensive performance can be effective if the expected order completion time is appropriately delayed. …”
Get full text