Structure of Silicon Wafers Planar Surface before and after Rapid Thermal Treatment by U. A. Pilipenko, A. A. Sergeichik, D. V. Shestovski, V. A. Solodukha

“…Rapid thermal treatment with optical pulses of second duration is one of the applicable methods for removing disturbances in crystal lattice emerging after ion implantation. …”
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FORCED HAPPINESS AS A MODERN SOCIO AND CULTURAL IMPERATIVE by H. V. Khodus

“…Elias, in particular – «configurationally balance of power», «culture of yourself», «take care of yourself», «practice of yourself», "the discourse of power/knowledge" are proposed as a heuristic resource that allows to comprehend the transit of value-semantic codes of the happiness phenomenon. Such analytical optics enable reading of contemporary social reality as a discursive space that permeated with visual aestheticization of various emotions, legitimized with knowledge/power. …”
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HIGH-EFFICIENCY INFRARED RECEIVER by A. K. Esman, V. I. Kostenko, N. I. Mukhurov, G. L. Zykov, V. A. Potachits

“…These parameters will improve the efficiency of the developed infrared optical-promising and electronic equipment for various purposes intended for work in the mid-infrared wavelength range.…”
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Development Features of the FSES for Tiered and Continuous Higher Education by A. I. Altukhov, M. A. Skvaznikov, A. A. Shekhonin

“…The article discusses the dynamics of the development of federal state educational standards (FSES) for the preparation of bachelors, masters and specialists in the field of photonics, instrumentation, optical and biotechnological systems and technologies over the past twenty-five years. …”
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An Efficient FPGA Implementation of Optimized Anisotropic Diffusion Filtering of Images by Chandrajit Pal, Avik Kotal, Asit Samanta, Amlan Chakrabarti, Ranjan Ghosh

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Survey on Complex Optimization and Simulation for the New Power Systems Paradigm by João Soares, Tiago Pinto, Fernando Lezama, Hugo Morais

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A Three-Component Model Based on Macropropagation Phenomena Approach for Complex Building Scattering by Mehdi Ait-Ighil, Fernando Perez-Fontan, Joel Lemorton, Frederic Lacoste, Christophe Bourga, Michel Bousquet

“…This model is based on asymptotic methods, namely, PO (Physical Optics) which allows the 3CM to be frequency scalable, polarimetric, and dielectric materials oriented. …”
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A Review on the Contemporary Development of Composite Materials Comprising Graphene/Graphene Derivatives by Fenfen Li, Linyu Long, Yunxuan Weng

“…As two-dimensional materials with a high specific surface area, strength, and electrical and thermal conductivity, graphene (Gr) and its derivatives have great application prospects in various fields such as structural reinforcement, energy storage, optics, and electrical and thermal conductivity. However, the current preparation method of Gr is complicated and expensive. …”
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Study on the temperature prediction model of residual coal in goaf based on ACO-KELM by ZHAI Xiaowei, WANG Chen, HAO Le, LI Xintian, HOU Qinyuan, MA Teng

“…In the 21404 working face goaf of Hulususu Coal Mine, beam tubes and distributed fiber optics were arranged to collect data on O2 concentration, CO concentration, CO2 concentration, and temperature within the goaf. …”
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Improving lithium-sulfur battery performance using a polysaccharide binder derived from red algae by Dóra Zalka, Alen Vizintin, Alexey Maximenko, Zoltán Pászti, Zoltán Dankházi, Kristóf Hegedüs, Lakshmi Shiva Shankar, Róbert Kun, Karel Saksl, Andrea Straková Fedorková, Pál Jóvári

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Physics and applications of terahertz metagratings by Shreeya Rane, Shriganesh Prabhu, Dibakar Roy Chowdhury

“…In addition, suitably designed metagratings are capable of exciting strong evanescent orders that can be exploited in ultrasensitive sensing, optical trapping, non-linearity, etc. Based on the tremendous potentials offered by the planar geometry (ease of fabrication) along with diverse utilities, we have reviewed few representative works pertaining to terahertz metagratings in this article. …”
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Demonstration of a Hybrid B5G System Integrating VLC and RF-Based Technologies with Access Networks by Tomás Powell Villena Andrade, Celso Henrique de Souza Lopes, Letícia Carneiro de Souza, Arismar Cerqueira Sodré Junior

“…Such optical networks make use of fiber-optic links based on RoF technology as backhauls, whereas their fronthauls might be either by FSO or RoF. …”
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Skin Autofluorescence, as a Measure of AGE Accumulation in Individuals Suffering from Chronic Plaque Psoriasis by Karolina Kopeć-Pyciarz, Irena Makulska, Danuta Zwolińska, Łukasz Łaczmański, Wojciech Baran

“…AGE accumulation was assessed by SAF (AGE Reader, DiagnOptics BV) which is a validated and noninvasive technique. …”
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Abundant novel stochastic fractional solitary wave solutions of a new extended (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation by Amjad E. Hamza, Khidir Shaib Mohamed, Alaa Mustafa, Khaled Aldwoah, Mohammed Hassan, Hicham Saber

“…The (3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation arises in various physical contexts, including fluid mechanics, plasma physics, and nonlinear optics. Exact solutions play a vital role in understanding the physical behavior of a system. …”
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An open source code for modeling radio wave propagation in earth’s ionosphere by Alexander Green, William J. Longley, Meers M. Oppenheim, Matthew A. Young

“…By solving for all vector field quantities, the code can work in regimes where geometric optics is not applicable. FARR is able to model the complex interaction of electromagnetic waves with multi-scale ionospheric irregularities, capturing the effects of scintillation caused by both refractive and diffractive processes. …”
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Green synthesis of silica-coated gold nanoparticles employing femtosecond laser, solid targets, and water by N. G. P. Machado, M. P. Raele, E. Jimenez-Villar, W. de Rossi

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Anion-Directed Assembly of a Bimetallic Pd/Ag Nanocluster: Synthesis, Characterization, and HER Activity by Yu-Rong Ni, Rugma Thekke Pangal, Michael N. Pillay, Tzu-Hao Chiu, Samia Kahlal, Jean-Yves Saillard, C. W. Liu

“…Palladium-doped silver nanoclusters (NCs) have been highlighted for their unique physicochemical properties and potential applications in catalysis, optics, and electronics. Anion-directed synthesis offers a powerful route to control the morphology and properties of these NCs. …”
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Femtosecond System with Pulse Pumping of Seed Laser and Amplifier by Using a Single Power Unit by S. A. Tikhomirov

“…In the developed laser system a compact scheme of a stretcher-compressor with a single common diffraction grating is used.Laser systems of this type characterized by a relatively low cost due to the use of a single power supply unit for simultaneous pumping  of  the  amplifier  and  oscillator,  as  well  as  lower  requirements for the quality of optical elements and usage conditions due to the pulse mode of operation, are quite practical and  can  be  used  both  in  scientific research  in  the  field  of  ultra-high-speed kinetic spectroscopy and nonlinear optics, as well as in numerous technical applications, particular in the precision processing of materials, as optical  simulators  of  the  action  of  heavy  charged  particles  in  testing the radiation resistance of integrated circuits and electronic modules.…”
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Ground-Target Recognition Method Based on Transfer Learning by Qiuzhan Zhou, Jikang Hu, Huinan Wu, Cong Wang, Pingping Liu, Xinyi Yao

“…Currently, most target recognition systems are based on devices such as fiber optics, radar, and vibration sensors. A system based on vibration sensors has the advantages of small size, low power consumption, strong concealment, easy installation, and low power consumption. …”
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Femtosecond Laser and Big-Bubble Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty: A New Chance by Luca Buzzonetti, Gianni Petrocelli, Paola Valente

“…A 60 kHz IntraLase femtosecond laser (Abbott Medical Optics) firstly created a 30° angled intrastromal channel to insert the air injection cannula, 50 μ above the thinnest corneal site measured by Sirius Scheimpflug camera (CSO, Firenze, Italy), then performed a full lamellar cut 100 μ above the thinnest corneal point, and from the same corneal depth, created a mushroom incision. …”
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