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401
Laser-based 3D printing and optical characterization of optical micro-nanostructures inspired by nocturnal insects compound eyes
Published 2025-01-01“…The dimensions of moth-eye inspired structures deviated by less than 10% from the natural corresponding structures. The optical properties of the moth eyes-inspired microlens arrays were investigated in the infrared (IR) range, between 1000 and 1700 nm. …”
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402
Role of Nd (III) ions on B2O3–TeO2-GeO2-MgO glass composition for optical and ionizing protection application
Published 2025-01-01“…XRD, FTIR, and optical absorption were utilized to evaluate the structural and optical properties of Nd2.5, Nd5.0, and Nd7.5. X-ray diffraction was measured in the spectra range of 10–80°. …”
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403
Steady-state mixing state of black carbon aerosols from a particle-resolved model
Published 2025-02-01“…Our result shows that aerosol compositions, coating thickness (CT) distribution, and optical properties of BC aerosols all exhibit a tendency toward a steady state with a characteristic timescale of less than 1 d, considerably shorter than the BC atmospheric lifetime. …”
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404
Theoretical study of the Sb-substitution effect on the optoelectronic properties of Cs2AgBiBr6 double perovskite
Published 2025-01-01“…Furthermore, we assessed multiple optical properties including reflectivity (R), absorption coefficient (α), refractive index (n*), dielectric function (ε), optical conductivity (σ), and loss function L(ω). …”
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405
Efficient organic pollutant mineralization via PMS-sonophotocatalysis with doped-ZnO-CNT aerogels
Published 2025-02-01“…Photoluminescence (PL) spectra and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy displayed how dopants changed the defect density and optical properties of ZnO. Furthermore, under the combined effect of visible light, sonication, and peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation, the I1ZO-CNT aerogel exhibited notable efficacy in degrading tetracycline, with a degradation efficiency of 97.6 %. …”
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406
Tuning Electrical Conductivity and Ultrafast Optical Nonlinearity of Reduced-GO Films Ablated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing
Published 2025-01-01“…Carbon-based nanomaterials with excellent electrical and optical properties are highly sought after for a plethora of hybrid applications, ranging from advanced sustainable energy storage devices to opto-electronic components. …”
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407
Advantages of N-Type Hydrogenated Microcrystalline Silicon Oxide Films for Micromorph Silicon Solar Cells
Published 2013-01-01“…We applied the n μc-SiO:H films in the top a-SiO:H cell and investigated the changes in cell performance with respect to the electrical and optical properties of the films. It was found that all photovoltaic parameters of the micromorph silicon solar cells using the n top μc-SiO:H layer enhanced with increasing the CO2/SiH4 ratio up to 0.23, where the highest initial cell efficiency of 10.7% was achieved. …”
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408
Facile Synthesis of Novel Conducting Copolymers Based on N-Furfuryl Pyrrole and 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene with Enhanced Optoelectrochemical Performances Towards Electrochromic App...
Published 2024-12-01“…The molecular structure, surface morphology, electrochemical, and optical properties of the resulting copolymers are characterized in detail upon varying the feed ratios of FuPy/EDOT in the range of 1/1 to 1/9. …”
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409
Preparation, characterization, and antibacterial application of cross-linked nanoparticles composite films
Published 2025-01-01“…The effects of SA, AgNPs, and ZnOs at different concentrations (1–3 wt%) on the mechanical properties, optical properties, thermal stability, and antibacterial activity of cross-linked starch films were also investigated. …”
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410
Two-Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenide: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in Candlelight OLED
Published 2024-12-01“…The TMDs, which are known for their superior carrier mobility, optical properties, and 2D layered structure, were doped at levels of 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% in PEDOT:PSS-based HILs. …”
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411
Visible light photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline using copper ferrite nanoparticles synthesized via Glycine-Assisted combustion method
Published 2025-01-01“…X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to check the phase’s structure and purity, FT-IR was used to find out what functional groups were present, UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) was used to look at the optical properties, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to see the structure’s shape. …”
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412
Lidar estimates of birch pollen number, mass, and CCN-related concentrations
Published 2025-02-01“…Lidars capable of vertically resolving aerosol optical properties have been increasingly utilized to study aerosol–cloud interactions, allowing for estimations of cloud-relevant microphysical properties. …”
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413
Comprehensive characterization of tobacco-induced changes in enamel surface topography
Published 2025-01-01“…Additionally, a spectrophotometer was utilized to evaluate the optical properties of the enamel, focusing on changes in translucency and light absorption due to tobacco exposure. …”
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414
Controlling the Crystallinity and Morphology of Bismuth Selenide via Electrochemical Exfoliation for Tailored Reverse Saturable Absorption and Optical Limiting
Published 2024-12-01“…As an emerging two-dimensional (2D) Group-VA material, bismuth selenide (Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub>) exhibits favorable electrical and optical properties. Here, three distinct morphologies of Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> were obtained from bulk Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> through electrochemical intercalation exfoliation. …”
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415
Optical time-lapsed in situ mechanochemical studies on metal halide perovskite systems
Published 2025-02-01“…Herein, mechanochemistry was performed with time-lapsed in situ (TLIS) measurements to elucidate the optical properties during the synthesis. The TLIS spectrometer enabled real-time observation of the impact of varying the compositions on the absorption properties of formamidinium/methylammonium lead iodide (FA x MA1-x PbI3, x = 0 to 1) and facilitated optimization of the synthesis duration. …”
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416
Photoelectrochemical characterization and photocatalytic properties of mesoporous <mml:math alttext="${{{ext{TiO}}_{ext{2}} } mathord{left/ {vphantom {{{ext{TiO}}_{ext{2}} } {{ext...
Published 2006-01-01“…The structural and optical properties of these films were characterized using SEM, low-angle XRD, and UV/Vis spectroscopy, hexane adsorption investigation. …”
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417
Physicochemical and Luminescent Properties of Copolymers Composed of Three Monomers: Polythiophenes Based on 3-Hexylthiophene and 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene
Published 2017-01-01“…These polymers combined the physicochemical properties of EDOT and 3-HT, such as high electron density, high charge mobility, low oxidation potential, and good processability. The optical properties of these copolymers were highly dependent on the presence of EDOT, the molecular weight, and the regioregularity rather than the presence of the third component (fluorene or TDR1). …”
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418
Universal in situ supersaturated crystallization enables 3D printable afterglow hydrogel
Published 2025-02-01“…Abstract Stretchable afterglow materials have garnered widespread attention owing to their unique combination of optical properties and mechanical flexibility. However, achieving a crystal environment to suppress the non-radiative transition of triplet excitons poses a challenge in constructing stretchable afterglow materials. …”
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419
Vertical distribution of ice nucleating particles over the boreal forest of Hyytiälä, Finland
Published 2024-10-01“…<p>Ice nucleating particles (INPs) play a crucial role in initiating ice crystal formation in clouds, influencing the dynamics and optical properties of clouds and their impacts on precipitation and the climate system. …”
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420
An atmospheric correction method for Himawari-8 imagery based on a multi-layer stacking algorithm
Published 2025-03-01“…However, existing AC approaches designed for specific water types often struggle with the varying optical properties of open and coastal waters. This study proposes an efficient multi-layer stacking method for AC (MSM AC) that is suitable for both clear and turbid waters. …”
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