Increase of the productive level as a demand for the conscious content assimilation of Philosophy: student´s perception by Julio Fragoso Fragoso, Ana María Molina Gómez, Lian Roque Roque, Maritza Cabrera Robau

“…The measurement was done at concluding the topic related to Marxist-Leninist nosology since it is considered essential to develop the logical thinking of the future health professional.…”
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Pathophysiological Models of Hypersomnolence Associated With Depression by Christophe Moderie, Diane B. Boivin

“…In this review, we aimed to summarize the different pathophysiological models of hypersomnolence in depression to discuss their impact on nosology and to foster the development of better tailored diagnostics and treatments. …”
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Why is it so difficult to understand why we don’t understand human systemic lupus erythematosus? Contemplating facts, conflicts, and impact of “the causality cascade paradigm”... by Ole Petter Rekvig, Ole Petter Rekvig

“…In attempts to understand systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), we find ourselves in the intellectual cross-point between nosology, pathogenicity-oriented science, philosophy, empiricism, and qualified conjectures. …”
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Chronic abdominal pain. A multidisciplinary approach in gastroenterology and psychiatry by O.Yu. Gubska

“…Purpose: to review publications on the pathogenesis, general principles of diagnosis and treatment of CAPS as an independent nosology in the category of the gut-brain axis disorders (GBAD), as well as to draw attention to the need for a comprehensive psychosomatic approach to the management of patients with this disease. …”
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Laser Based ¹³C-urea Breath Test in Quantitative Assessment of Bacterial Colonization, Severity of Inflammation and Atrophy in Gastric Mucosa by E. V. Stepanov, V. T. Ivashkin

“…To analyze the dependence of the results of diode laser spectroscopy (DLS) based 13C-UBT on age, nosology, activity and severity of the inflammatory process, the degree of atrophy and metaplasia.Materials and methods. …”
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Individualized gray matter morphological abnormalities unveil two neuroanatomical obsessive-compulsive disorder subtypes by Baohong Wen, Keke Fang, Qiuying Tao, Ya Tian, Lianjie Niu, Wenqing Shi, Zijun Liu, Jin Sun, Liang Liu, Xiaopan Zhang, Ruiping Zheng, Hui-Rong Guo, Yarui Wei, Yong Zhang, Jingliang Cheng, Shaoqiang Han

“…The identified subtypes offer novel insights into nosology and the heterogeneous nature of OCD.…”
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Evaluation of the functional gastrointestinal diseases concept from standpoints of Rome IV (2016) diagnostic criteria (review) by D. N. Andreyev, A. V. Zaborovsky, A. S. Trukhmanov, I. V. Mayev, V. T. Ivashkin

“…The classification of FGID is revised in updated Rome criteria, diagnostic features of several nosological entities were specified.…”
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PROSTATE CANCER AND HIS INFLUENCE ON REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH by Nataliya Medvedovska, Volodymyr Podolskyi, Mykola Kvach, Iryna Stovban

“…Among the ten main nosological forms of malignant neoplasms in the structure of the incidence of malignant neoplasms in the male population, the share of diseases of malignant neoplasms of the prostate in 2019 is 12.4%. …”
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Diagnosis and behavior in autonomic trigeminal headaches by Erélido Hernández Valero, María Octavina Rodríguez Roque

“…In this paper we propose the most likely diagnosis and therapeutic to this nosologic entity…”
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Research of influence of working conditions on the general incidence of foundrymen by A. M. Lazarenkov

“…The results of the distribution of diseases in the foundry shops with different character of production for individual nosological forms. It is noted that the increased levels of noise and vibration, high dust concentration in the air of the working area, significant values of air temperature, the intensity of infrared radiation increase the number of cases of morbidity with temporary disability, such as acute respiratory infections, diseases of the musculoskeletal system, respiratory diseases, infections and skin diseases, etc.…”
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Socioeconomic disparities in children's posture defects: a comparison between private and public educational institutions by Lukasz Kolodziej, Sebastian Kwiatkowski, Magda Gebska, Ireneusz Walaszek, Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka

“…Private institutions had significantly fewer cases of one patient having more than one nosological form as compared to public institutions. …”
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Avian adenovirus infections: diversity of pathogens, hazard to poultry industry and problems of immunoprophylaxis (review) by Yu. R. Zelenskiy, M. S. Volkov, I. A. Komarov, N. V. Moroz, N. S. Mudrak, T. V. Zhbanova

“…The paper provides data on the main nosological forms of adenovirus infections that pose a threat to cost-effective poultry farming, and highlights test results obtained by foreign authors on the effectiveness of some vaccines against adenovirus infection. …”
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Subcutaneous Dorsal Penile Vein Thrombosis or Penile Mondor’s Disease: A Case Report and Literature Review by Adama Ouattara, Abdoul Karim Paré, Aristide F. Kaboré, Clotaire Yaméogo, Gnimdou Botcho, Désiré Ky, Abdoul Aziz Ouédraogo, Amidou Bako, Rigobert Kiba, Zakari Nikiéma, Timothée Kambou

“…A 34-year-old man, trader, and married with four wives, otherwise healthy, without any remarkable medical history, was admitted in urology ward in emergency with superficial venous thrombosis of the penis known also as Penile Mondor’s Disease (PMD), a rare nosologic entity of the penis associated with pain and an indurated dorsal cord of the root of the penis. …”
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Phototherapy in treatment of rare dermatoses by Marianna B. Zhilova

“…The literature data on the effectiveness of phototherapy methods in rare nosological forms of skin diseases, including dermatoses with keratinization disorders, connective tissue diseases, vascular malformations, erythematous conditions based on a variety of therapeutic mechanisms are presented.…”
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Von Recklinghausen disease with recurrent hip dislocation and Osteonecrosis. Case presentation by Rolando Dornes Ramon, Yordany Vázquez Mora, Aimé Alberna Cardoso

“…The different modalities of imaging studies play an important role in the diagnosis and monitoring of this nosological entity. Due to the rare occurrence of hip dislocation with osteonecrosis associated with neurofibromatosis type 1, it was decided to present the case of a 47-year-old white patient.…”
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Psychological fitness for work: do we still have a long way to go? by Giuseppe Ferrari

“…It is becoming increasingly urgent that both legal experts and scientific researchers address this issue together to define the psychological requirements necessary for the performance of given activities according to the nosological classification of psychiatric disorders from the DSM-5; this will protect the health and safety of both the workers and third parties.…”
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Problems in establishment of clinical diagnosis and conducting the medical reporting on ICD-10 at gastroduodenal ulcers and NSAID-related gastropathies by I. A. Argunova

“…Multiplicity of causes of stomach and duodenum ulcers requires assessment of nosological belonging of gastroduodenal ulcers and changes of system of their registration in medical statistics. …”
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« Mauvaise fatigue » et contrôle de soi : une approche sociohistorique by Marc Loriol

“…New pathological categories emerged, ranging from acedia to chronic fatigue syndrome, to give a socially recognized meaning to this new form of fatigue experienced by individuals who found it difficult to adapt to the new requirements, and often to convey a sense of normality. These different nosologic entities share some similarities (attempt to organize pathological tiredness, lack of a recognized physiological basement, proximity to the dominant social norms among patients, etc.), but they are also embedded in a social context, which allows for a social constructionist approach.…”
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Diagnosis and treatment of incomplete internal rectal fistulas by M. O. Chernozhukova, A. M. Kuzminov, S. A. Frolov, Vyacheslav Yu. Korolik, Sh. T. Minbayev, R. R. Eligulashvili

“…First of all, the definition itself is a terminological void which does not permit definition of these fistulas as a separate nosological entity. Second, as difficult diagnostic procedures are required (due to the absence of external orifice) preoperative assessment of the structure of fistulous tract is complicated. …”
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Laser Application for Diseases of the Anorectal Region by S. A. Frolov, A. M. Kuzminov, D. V. Vyshegorodtsev, V. Yu. Korolik, T. A. Alibekova, I. A. Mukhin

“…It is necessary to further study and improve the use of laser technologies in the treatment of anorectal diseases, and to actively introduce techniques into practice to improve the results of treatment of patients with these nosologies.…”
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