Study on the protective effect of mitochonic acid-5 on septic acute kidney injury and the underlying mechanism by Li Peng-yan, Yan miao, Yang Ding-ping

“…通过检测血肌酐（serum creatinine，Scr）、血尿素氮（blood urea nitrogen，BUN）评估肾功能；分别应用HE染色观察肾组织病理变化，透射电镜观察肾组织线粒体超微结构，二氢乙锭荧光染色观察肾组织ROS水平，免疫组化法检测肾组织中Sirt3表达水平以及Wb检测肾组织中Sirt3、OPA1、Drp1、Bcl-2和Bax蛋白的表达水平。…”
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Urban ozone formation and sensitivities to volatile chemical products, cooking emissions, and NO_<i>x</i> upwind of and within two Los Angeles Basin cities by C. E. Stockwell, M. M. Coggon, R. H. Schwantes, C. Harkins, C. Harkins, B. Verreyken, B. Verreyken, B. Verreyken, C. Lyu, C. Lyu, Q. Zhu, Q. Zhu, Q. Zhu, L. Xu, L. Xu, L. Xu, J. B. Gilman, A. Lamplugh, A. Lamplugh, A. Lamplugh, J. Peischl, J. Peischl, J. Peischl, M. A. Robinson, M. A. Robinson, P. R. Veres, P. R. Veres, M. Li, M. Li, A. W. Rollins, K. Zuraski, K. Zuraski, S. Baidar, S. Baidar, S. Liu, T. Kuwayama, S. S. Brown, B. C. McDonald, C. Warneke

“…This study employs Lagrangian box modeling and sensitivity analyses to evaluate ozone response to sector-specific VOC and nitrogen oxide (NO<span class="inline-formula">_<i>x</i></span>) emissions in two Los Angeles (LA) Basin cities during the summer of 2021. …”
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Effects of Density Stress on Growth and Physiology of Epinephelus fuscoguttatus ♀×Epinephelus lanceolatus ♂ by Xianhong ZHANG, Wenyang LI, Baoliang LIU, Fan FEI, Xiaoqiang GAO, Ran GUO, Shuquan CAO, Zhiwen ZHU

“…Before testing the corresponding indicators, the brain, liver, intestine, stomach, and kidney were frozen in liquid nitrogen. The results showed that the optimum stocking density of pearl gentian grouper was (15.48–29.67) kg/m3 under the conditions of water [temperature (27±2) ℃, dissolved oxygen (8.0±1.0) mg/L, pH 7.8, and salinity 24±1]. …”
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Cadmium and polyvinyl chloride microplastics induce mitochondrial damage and apoptosis under oxidative stress in duck kidney by Hui Zou, Jie Song, Xianzu Luo, Waseem Ali, Sifan Li, Ling Xiong, Yan Chen, Yan Yuan, Yonggang Ma, Xishuai Tong, Zongping Liu

“…We found that treatment of Cd or PVC-MPs alone changed the kidney weight, increased creatinine and urea nitrogen content, and disrupted oxidative balance and macro/trace element metabolism, while the combination of PVC-MPs+Cd reduced the accumulation of Cd in the kidney. …”
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Towards a high-quality in situ observation network for oxygenated volatile organic compounds (OVOCs) in Europe: transferring metrological traceability to the field by M. Iturrate-Garcia, T. Salameh, P. Schlauri, A. Baldan, M. K. Vollmer, E. Stratigou, S. Dusanter, J. Li, S. Persijn, A. Claude, R. Holzinger, C. Sutour, T. Macé, Y. Elshorbany, A. Ackermann, C. Pascale, S. Reimann

“…These working standards, based on RGMs diluted dynamically with dry nitrogen and on certified spiked whole-air samples, were then assessed using a thermal desorber–gas chromatograph–flame ionisation detector (TD–GC–FID) and proton transfer reaction–time of flight–mass spectrometer (PTR–ToF–MS) as analytical methods. …”
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Investigating processes influencing simulation of local Arctic wintertime anthropogenic pollution in Fairbanks, Alaska, during ALPACA-2022 by N. Brett, N. Brett, K. S. Law, S. R. Arnold, J. G. Fochesatto, J.-C. Raut, T. Onishi, R. Gilliam, K. Fahey, D. Huff, G. Pouliot, B. Barret, E. Dieudonné, R. Pohorsky, J. Schmale, A. Baccarini, A. Baccarini, S. Bekki, G. Pappaccogli, F. Scoto, S. Decesari, A. Donateo, M. Cesler-Maloney, W. Simpson, P. Medina, B. D'Anna, B. Temime-Roussel, J. Savarino, S. Albertin, S. Albertin, J. Mao, B. Alexander, A. Moon, P. F. DeCarlo, V. Selimovic, R. Yokelson, E. S. Robinson

“…Simulated concentrations of carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (<span class="inline-formula">SO₂</span>), and nitrogen oxides (<span class="inline-formula">NO_<i>x</i></span>), including surface and elevated sources, are the highest at the surface under very cold stable conditions. …”
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Understanding summertime peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) formation and its relation to aerosol pollution: insights from high-resolution measurements and modeling by B. Hu, B. Hu, B. Hu, N. Chen, N. Chen, R. Li, M. Huang, M. Huang, M. Huang, J. Chen, J. Chen, Y. Hong, Y. Hong, L. Xu, L. Xu, X. Fan, X. Fan, M. Li, M. Li, L. Tong, Q. Zheng, Y. Yang

“…<p>Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN), a key indicator of photochemical pollution, is generated similarly to ozone (O<span class="inline-formula">₃</span>), through reactions involving specific volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen oxides. Notably, PAN has been observed at unexpectedly high concentrations (maximum: 3.04 ppb) during the summertime. …”
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Duckweed: a starch-hyperaccumulating plant under cultivation with a combination of nutrient limitation and elevated CO2 by Ling Guo, Ling Guo, Yang Fang, Songhu Wang, Yao Xiao, Yanqiang Ding, Yanling Jin, Xueping Tian, Anping Du, Zhihua Liao, Kaize He, Shuang Chen, Yonggui Zhao, Li Tan, Zhuolin Yi, Yuqing Che, Lanchai Chen, Jinmeng Li, Leyi Zhao, Peng Zhang, Zhengbiao Gu, Fangyuan Zhang, Yan Hong, Qing Zhang, Hai Zhao

“…This phenomenon is associated with the regulation of DNA methylation and transcription factors as well as the significantly upregulated transcription levels and the increased activities of key enzymes involved in starch biosynthesis. Moreover, while nitrogen redistribution was increased, sucrose biosynthesis and transportation and lignocellulose biosynthesis were reduced. …”
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Investigating processes influencing simulation of local Arctic wintertime anthropogenic pollution in Fairbanks, Alaska, during ALPACA-2022 by N. Brett, N. Brett, K. S. Law, S. R. Arnold, J. G. Fochesatto, J.-C. Raut, T. Onishi, R. Gilliam, K. Fahey, D. Huff, G. Pouliot, B. Barret, E. Dieudonné, R. Pohorsky, J. Schmale, A. Baccarini, A. Baccarini, S. Bekki, G. Pappaccogli, F. Scoto, S. Decesari, A. Donateo, M. Cesler-Maloney, W. Simpson, P. Medina, B. D'Anna, B. Temime-Roussel, J. Savarino, S. Albertin, S. Albertin, J. Mao, B. Alexander, A. Moon, P. F. DeCarlo, V. Selimovic, R. Yokelson, E. S. Robinson

“…Simulated concentrations of carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (<span class="inline-formula">SO₂</span>), and nitrogen oxides (<span class="inline-formula">NO_<i>x</i></span>), including surface and elevated sources, are the highest at the surface under very cold stable conditions. …”
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Long-term ambient air pollution and the risk of major mental disorder: A prospective cohort study by Chuyu Pan, Bolun Cheng, Shiqiang Cheng, Li Liu, Xuena Yang, Peilin Meng, Xin Qi, Na Zhang, Xiaoyue Qin, Dan He, Wenming Wei, Jingni Hui, Yan Wen, Yumeng Jia, Huan Liu, Feng Zhang

“…The concentrations of particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤ 2.5 μm (PM2.5), particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter > 2.5 μm, and ≤ 10 μm (PM2.5–10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and nitric oxide (NO) were estimated using land-use regression models. …”
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Measurement Report: Changes in ammonia emissions since the 18th century in south-eastern Europe inferred from an Elbrus (Caucasus, Russia) ice-core record by M. Legrand, M. Legrand, M. Vorobyev, D. Bokuchava, S. Kutuzov, S. Kutuzov, A. Plach, A. Stohl, A. Khairedinova, V. Mikhalenko, M. Vinogradova, S. Eckhardt, S. Preunkert

“…<p>Atmospheric ammonia (NH<span class="inline-formula">₃</span>) is a key transboundary air pollutant that contributes to the impacts of nitrogen and acidity on terrestrial ecosystems. Ammonia also contributes to the atmospheric aerosol that affects air quality. …”
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Diurnal variations of NO₂ tropospheric vertical column density over the Seoul metropolitan area from the Geostationary Environment Monitoring Spectrometer (GEMS): season... by S. Seo, S.-W. Kim, S.-W. Kim, K.-M. Kim, A. Richter, K. Lange, J. P. Burrows, J. Park, J. Park, H. Hong, H. Lee, U. Jeong, J.-H. Woo, J.-H. Woo, J. Kim

“…This study first investigates the seasonal variations and diurnal behavior of nitrogen dioxide (<span class="inline-formula">NO₂</span>) tropospheric vertical column densities (TropVCDs) over the Seoul metropolitan area (SMA) using GEMS data, retrieved by the IUP-UB algorithm. …”
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Comprehensive increase in CO₂ release by drying–rewetting cycles among Japanese forests and pastureland soils and exploring predictors of increasing magnitude by Y. Suzuki, Y. Suzuki, S. Hiradate, J. Koarashi, M. Atarashi-Andoh, T. Yomogida, Y. Kanda, H. Nagano

“…Additionally, soil microbial biomass C and nitrogen (N) levels were significantly lower in DWCs than under continuous constant moisture conditions, whereas there was no significant relation between the microbial biomass decrease and IF<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M20" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><msub><mi/><mrow class="chem"><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">CO</mi><mn mathvariant="normal">2</mn></msub></mrow></msub></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18pt" height="10pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="7ac8ca304302b1757f1753dcdfec3031"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="soil-11-35-2025-ie00007.svg" width="18pt" height="10pt" src="soil-11-35-2025-ie00007.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>. …”
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Estimation of Indole-3-Acetic Acid Production from New Molecularly Characterized Rhizobacterial Strains by Mohammed Ayad Harbawi, Najwa Ibrahim Khaleel Al-Barhawee

“…On the other hand, in the B. subtilis isolate, the nitrogenous bases A, G and G were deleted and the nitrogenous base G was replaced by the base C. …”
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BIOCHEMICAL VALUES OF BLOOD SERA FROM FARM ANIMALS by D. S. Bolshakov, T. B. Nikeshina

“…The significanceof the main biochemical values (proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, colouring agents, low-molecular nitrogenous and mineral matters) in blood sera (plasm) from farm animals is described in the paper. …”
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Determination of the breeding value of collection chickpea (<i>Cicer arietinum</i> L.) accessions by cluster analysis by N. A. Vus, L. N. Kobyzeva, O. N. Bezuglaya

“…Cluster 3 consists of 3 accessions, which have large seeds and high protein content in them, give moderate yields, are highly responsive to nitrogenization and poorly resistant to Ascochyta leaf and pod spot. …”
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Clinical Practice Guidelines for Acute Renal Failure. by Argelio Alberto Santana Cano, Marta Patricia Casanova González, Belkys Rodríguez Llerena, Eddy Pereira Valdés

“…It a syndrome characterized by the abrupt deterioration of basal renal functions (abrupt reduction of glomerular filtration) and the consequent increase of nitrogenous products in the blood as well as the homeostasis of the body. …”
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Biofloc technology significantly reshapes water microbiome and improves survival rates in Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica) by Jiho Yang, Hyunjun Choi, Jun Seong Park, Yehyeon Cha, Ju-Ae Hwang, Seung-Yoon Oh

“…ABSTRACT Global aquaculture production faces the challenge of biologically cycling nitrogenous waste. Biofloc technology (BFT) systems offer the potential to reduce water consumption and eliminate waste products by using beneficial microorganisms to convert waste into usable nutrients or non-toxic molecules. …”
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Microbiological Quality and Physicochemical Characteristics of Pork Livers Supplied by an Industrial Slaughterhouse by Narcís Feliu-Alsina, Elena Saguer

“…Specifically, the obtained results indicate that pork liver has a high protein content, with collagen representing only a small protein fraction and being poor in non-protein nitrogenous compounds. In addition, from the solubility profile obtained in the pH range from 4.8 to 8.5, high extraction yields can be expected at alkaline pH. …”
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Production de biogaz et de compost a partir de la jacinthe d’eau pour un développement durable en Afrique sahélienne by Oumarou Almoustapha, Jeanne Millogo-Rasolodimby, Siméon Kenfack

“…The composts resulting from these experiments contain average 0,75 kg of nitrogene compounds, 10,6 kg of phosphoric compounds and 1,1 kg of organic carbon. …”
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