Irisin regulates oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction through the UCP2-AMPK pathway in prion diseases by Pei Wen, Zhixin Sun, Dongming Yang, Jie Li, Zhiping Li, Mengyang Zhao, DongDong Wang, Fengting Gou, Jingjing Wang, Yuexin Dai, Deming Zhao, Lifeng Yang

“…Irisin, an endogenous myokine, has demonstrated considerable neuroprotective potential due to its antioxidative properties. …”
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miRNA in blood-brain barrier repair: role of extracellular vesicles in stroke recovery by Vojtech Sprincl, Vojtech Sprincl, Nataliya Romanyuk

“…This review explores the potential of MSC-derived EVs in mediating neuroprotective and reparative effects on the BBB after ischemic stroke. …”
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Harnessing the power of seaweed: unveiling the potential of marine algae in drug discovery by Leonel Pereira, Ana Valado

“…Additionally, their anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and neuroprotective potential has captured scientific interest in the treatment of chronic diseases and neurodegenerative disorders. …”
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Melatonin and Ischemic Stroke: Mechanistic Roles and Action by Syed Suhail Andrabi, Suhel Parvez, Heena Tabassum

“…We have previously reviewed the neuroprotective effect of melatonin in various models of brain injury like traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury. …”
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Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor β/δ in the Brain: Facts and Hypothesis by M. G. Hall, Laure Quignodon, Béatrice Desvergne

“…Even if not fully understood, the neuroprotective effect of PPARβ agonists highlights their potential benefit to treat various acute or chronic neurological disorders. …”
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Genome sequence of Streptomyces antioxidans MUSC 164T isolated from mangrove forest by Hooi-Leng Ser, Nurul-Syakima Ab Mutalib, Wai-Fong Yin, Bey-Hing Goh, Learn-Han Lee, Kok-Gan Chan

“…SH-SY5Y), the extract of 32 MUSC 164T was found to possess significant neuroprotective effect against hydrogen 33 peroxide[13]. …”
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Non-Viral Delivery Systems to Transport Nucleic Acids for Inherited Retinal Disorders by Md Jobair Jony, Ameya Joshi, Alekha Dash, Surabhi Shukla

“…This review delves into introduction of common IRDs such as Leber congenital amaurosis, retinitis pigmentosa, Usher syndrome, macular dystrophies, and choroideremia and critically assesses current treatments including neuroprotective agents, cellular therapy, and gene therapy along with their limitations. …”
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Suppressive Effects of GSS on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Endothelial Cell Injury and ALI via TNF-α and IL-6 by Lei Yi, Zengding Zhou, Yijuan Zheng, Mengling Chang, Xiaoqin Huang, Feng Guo, Quanming Zhao, Jingning Huan

“…Genistein-3′-sodium sulfonate (GSS) is a derivative of native soy isoflavone, which exhibits neuroprotective effects via its antiapoptosis property. …”
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Functional Foods: Exploring the Health Benefits of Bioactive Compounds from Plant and Animal Sources by Versha Dixit, S. William Joseph Kamal, Pranjali Bajrang Chole, Deen Dayal, Kundan Kumar Chaubey, Anish Kumar Pal, Jobi Xavier, B. T. Manjunath, Rakesh Kumar Bachheti

“…These bioactive substances’ functional traits, such as their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anticancer, and neuroprotective actions, are also studied. Further research is required to create new functional foods, nutraceuticals, and dietary supplements with specific health advantages that can benefit from understanding these molecules’ structure and function.…”
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Sodium Butyrate Protects N2a Cells against Aβ Toxicity In Vitro by Jingxuan Sun, Boyu Yuan, Yancheng Wu, Yuhong Gong, Wenjin Guo, Shoupeng Fu, Yongxin Luan, Wei Wang

“…Sodium butyrate (NaB) is a short-chain fatty acid salt that exerts neuroprotective effects such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiapoptotic, and cognitive improvement in central nervous system diseases. …”
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Autophagy-associated signal pathways of functional foods for chronic diseases by Jinfeng Xie, Jiling Liang, Ning Chen

“…The bioactive components in functional foods usually have pleiotropic effects, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, glycemic-regulating, cytoprotective, and neuroprotective functions. Autophagy is one of the highly conserved cellular processes for the clearance of aberrant components in eukaryotic cells, and plays an essential role in health promotion and prevention and treatment of a series of chronic diseases. …”
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Nasal Delivery of Asiatic Acid Ameliorates Scopolamine-Induced Memory Dysfunction in Mice by Su Lwin Lwin Myint, Ratchanee Rodsiri, Hattaya Benya-Aphikul, Tissana Rojanaratha, Garnpimol Ritthidej, Ridho Islamie

“…Asiatic acid (AA) has previously shown its neuroprotective effects, but low oral bioavailability limits its penetration into the brain. …”
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Sex and gender differences in the molecular etiology of Parkinson’s disease: considerations for study design and data analysis by Samantha L. Schaffner, Kira N. Tosefsky, Amy M. Inskter, Silke Appel-Cresswell, Julia M. Schulze-Hentrich

“…Sex differences that are established at conception and heightened during adolescence and midlife may partially embed future PD risk, due to the complex interactions between gonadal hormones, gene regulation, lifestyle factors, and aging. While the neuroprotective properties of estrogen are strongly implicated in reduced prevalence of PD in women, interactions with genotype and gender-biased lifestyle factors are incompletely understood. …”
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MPTP Neurotoxicity and Testosterone Induce Dendritic Remodeling of Striatal Medium Spiny Neurons in the C57Bl/6 Mouse by Eleni Antzoulatos, Michael W. Jakowec, Giselle M. Petzinger, Ruth I. Wood

“…While estrogen is neuroprotective in females, less is known about potential protective effects of testosterone in males. …”
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Potentiation of Antidepressant Effects of Agomelatine and Bupropion by Hesperidin in Mice by Jegan Sakthivel Nadar, Pravin Popatrao Kale, Pramod Kerunath Kadu, Kedar Prabhavalkar, Ruchita Dhangar

“…Hesperidin, a well-known flavanone glycoside mostly found in citrus fruits, showed neuroprotective and antidepressant activity. Agomelatine, a melatonergic MT1/MT2 agonist and 5-HT2C receptor antagonist, exhibits good antidepressant efficacy. …”
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The Neurovascular Properties of Dental Stem Cells and Their Importance in Dental Tissue Engineering by Jessica Ratajczak, Annelies Bronckaers, Yörg Dillen, Pascal Gervois, Tim Vangansewinkel, Ronald B. Driesen, Esther Wolfs, Ivo Lambrichts, Petra Hilkens

“…Over the past decade, there have been numerous studies supporting the angiogenic, neuroprotective, and neurotrophic effects of the DSC secretome. …”
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Pituitary adenylyl cyclase-activating polypeptide modulates the stress response: the involvement of different brain areas and microglia by Anika Singh, Paul Shim, Sadaf Naeem, Shafiqur Rahman, Kabirullah Lutfy

“…In addition to modulating the stress response, this system may also be connected to its emerging role as neuroprotective against hypoxia, ischemia, and neurodegeneration. …”
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24-Epibrassinolide, a Phytosterol from the Brassinosteroid Family, Protects Dopaminergic Cells against MPP+-Induced Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis by Julie Carange, Fanny Longpré, Benoit Daoust, Maria-Grazia Martinoli

“…This is the first time that the potent antioxidant and neuroprotective role of 24-Epi has been shown in a mammalian neuronal cell line.…”
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Novel Strategies for the Improvement of Stem Cells’ Transplantation in Degenerative Retinal Diseases by Simona Delia Nicoară, Sergiu Șușman, Oana Tudoran, Otilia Bărbos, Gabriela Cherecheș, Simion Aștilean, Monica Potara, Olga Sorițău

“…One of the novel therapeutic strategies aims at the development of stem cells (SCs) based neuroprotective and regenerative medicine. The main sources of SCs for the treatment of retinal diseases are the embryo, the bone marrow, the region of neuronal genesis, and the eye. …”
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Jamun Seed: A Review on Bioactive Constituents, Nutritional Value and Health Benefits by Yamini Tak, Manpreet Kaur, Mool C. Jain, Mahesh Kumar Samota, Nirmal Kumar Meena, Gurpreet Kaur, Rajendra Kumar, Daisy Sharma, José M. Lorenzo, Ryszard Amarowicz

“…These seeds are a potential source of bioactive compounds including hydrolysable tannins, phenolic acids, flavonoids, other phenolics, terpenoids, phloroglucinol derivatives and saponins, which have been endorsed several biological activities, such as antidiabetic, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antihyperlipidemic and antihypercholesterolemic, as well as cardioprotective, hepatoprotective and neuroprotective properties. High contents of carbohydrates, dietary fiber, minerals, and ascorbic acid have also been found in jamun seeds. …”
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