Impairment of Neuroplasticity in the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex by Alcohol by Genane Loheswaran, Mera S. Barr, Reza Zomorrodi, Tarek K. Rajji, Daniel M. Blumberger, Bernard Le Foll, Zafiris J. Daskalakis

“…Findings from the present study provide a potential neurophysiological mechanism for impairment of cognitive functioning by alcohol.…”
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Motor Recovery of the Affected Hand in Subacute Stroke Correlates with Changes of Contralesional Cortical Hand Motor Representation by Jitka Veldema, Kathrin Bösl, Dennis Alexander Nowak

“…Hand motor function tests (Wolf Motor Function Test, Action Research Arm Test) and neurophysiological evaluations (resting motor threshold, motor evoked potentials, motor map area size, motor map area volume, and motor map area location) were obtained from both hands and hemispheres at baseline and two, four, and six weeks of in-patient rehabilitation. …”
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Development of a digital memory and learning test for elderly individuals by Iany Tâmilla Pereira Batista, Keviny Magalhães Queiroz, Carlos Eduardo de Souza Menezes, Arnaldo Aires Peixoto Junior, Edgar Marçal

“…Electroencephalographic activity analyses revealed correlations between wave patterns and test performance, suggesting that the digital test may provide additional insights into the neurophysiological processes underlying cognitive performance. …”
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Adult-Onset Idiopathic Cervical Dystonia by Shameer Rafee, Mahmood Al-Hinai, Michael Hutchinson

“…Increasing evidence indicates that AOICD is a neurophysiological network disorder of GABAergic inhibition, causing a syndrome of dystonia, mood disturbance, and social cognitive dysfunction, with the superior colliculus playing a central role.…”
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Brain Symmetry Index in Healthy and Stroke Patients for Assessment and Prognosis by Andrei Agius Anastasi, Owen Falzon, Kenneth Camilleri, Malcolm Vella, Richard Muscat

“…Objective. Quantitative neurophysiological signal parameters are of value in predicting motor recovery after stroke. …”
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Myoclonic status epilepticus with dystonia-like symptoms in patients with dementia: Report of two cases by Rosario V. Rossi, Rosanna Melis, Noemi Murdeu, Sara Lizzos, Maria Luigia Piras, Loretta Racis, Silvia Serusi, Maria Valeria Saddi

“…The clinical and neurophysiological findings illustrate a form of myoclonic status epilepticus (SE) with dystonia-like symptoms resulting from the functional involvement of cortical and subcortical structures. …”
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EEG Correlates of Central Origin of Cancer-Related Fatigue by Didier Allexandre, Dilara Seyidova-Khoshknabi, Mellar P. Davis, Vinoth K. Ranganathan, Vlodek Siemionow, Declan Walsh, Guang H. Yue

“…The neurophysiological mechanism of cancer-related fatigue (CRF) remains poorly understood. …”
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Brain Bioelectric Responses to Short-Term Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback Training in Indian and Russian University Students Studying in the Russian Arctic by Denis Demin, Liliya Poskotinova

“…Heart rate variability biofeedback (HRV BF) training aids adaptation to new climatic, geographical, and social environments. Neurophysiological changes during the HRV BF in individuals from tropical regions studying in the Arctic are not well understood. …”
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Contingent Negative Variation and Working Memory Maintenance in Adolescents with Low and High Motor Competencies by Sebastian Ludyga, Christian Herrmann, Manuel Mücke, Christian Andrä, Serge Brand, Uwe Pühse, Markus Gerber

“…Although it has been suggested that motor and cognitive development is interrelated, the link between motor competencies and neurophysiological indices of working memory operations has not yet been examined in adolescents. …”
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Neuronal Ensemble Decoding Using a Dynamical Maximum Entropy Model by Duho Sin, Jinsoo Kim, Jee Hyun Choi, Sung-Phil Kim

“…As advances in neurotechnology allow us to access the ensemble activity of multiple neurons simultaneously, many neurophysiologic studies have investigated how to decode neuronal ensemble activity. …”
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Temporal Coding of Periodicity Pitch in the Auditory System: An Overview by Peter Cariani

“…This paper outlines a taxonomy of neural pulse codes and reviews neurophysiological evidence for interspike interval-based representations for pitch and timbre in the auditory nerve and cochlear nucleus. …”
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Phase-Amplitude Coupling of Neural Oscillations Can Be Effectively Probed with Concurrent TMS-EEG by Sarah Glim, Yuka O. Okazaki, Yumi Nakagawa, Yuji Mizuno, Takashi Hanakawa, Keiichi Kitajo

“…Despite the widespread use of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), knowledge of its neurophysiological mode of action is still incomplete. Recently, TMS has been proposed to synchronise neural oscillators and to thereby increase the detectability of corresponding oscillations at the population level. …”
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Deep Convolutional Neural Network Model for the Differential Diagnosis of Schizophrenia Using EEG Signals by Filiz Demirdöğen, Çağla Danacı, Seda Arslan Tuncer, Mustafa Akkuş, Sevler Yıldız

“…Results: Despite the complexity of electroencephalography data, CNN-based models in the study were successful in capturing different aspects of neurophysiological activity. The best performance was obtained from the ResNet-50 model with an accuracy rate of 97%. …”
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Electrophysiological Predictors of Clinical Outcome in Traumatic Neuropathies: A Multicenter Prospective Study by Palma Ciaramitaro, Mauro Mondelli, Eugenia Rota, Bruno Battiston, Arman Sard, Italo Pontini, Giuliano Faccani, Giuseppe Migliaretti, Aristide Merola, Dario Cocito, Italian Network for Traumatic Neuropathies

“…Nerve conduction studies (NCS) represent the more accurate neurophysiological markers of clinical outcome in patients with TN. …”
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Hypothermia improves neuronal network recovery in a human-derived in vitro model of oxygen-deprivation. by Eva J H F Voogd, Marloes Thijs, Marloes R Levers, Jeannette Hofmeijer, Monica Frega

“…However, in clinical trials, where hypothermia is mainly applied after reperfusion, results were divergent and neurophysiological effects unclear. In our current study, we employed human-derived neuronal networks to investigate how treatment with hypothermia during hypoxia influences neuronal functionality and whether it improves post-hypoxic recovery. …”
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Weber’s Law as the emergent phenomenon of choices based on global inhibition by Marcin Penconek

“…This hypothesis suggested that the neurophysiological basis for Weber’s Law was linked to choice probabilities of a correct decision using linearly encoded stimulus intensities. …”
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Anisotropic hydrogel microelectrodes for intraspinal neural recordings in vivo by Sizhe Huang, Ruobai Xiao, Shaoting Lin, Zuer Wu, Chen Lin, Geunho Jang, Eunji Hong, Shovit Gupta, Fake Lu, Bo Chen, Xinyue Liu, Atharva Sahasrabudhe, Zicong Zhang, Zhigang He, Alfred J. Crosby, Kaushal Sumaria, Tingyi Liu, Qianbin Wang, Siyuan Rao

“…Importantly, the devices maintain functionality in intraspinal electrophysiology recordings over eight months after implantation, demonstrating their durability and potential for long-term monitoring in neurophysiological studies.…”
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Developmental Changes in Sleep Spindle Characteristics and Sigma Power across Early Childhood by Ian J. McClain, Caroline Lustenberger, Peter Achermann, Jonathan M. Lassonde, Salome Kurth, Monique K. LeBourgeois

“…Early childhood is a time of rapid cognitive and neurophysiological maturation; however, little is known about developmental changes in sleep spindles. …”
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Parametrization of the dying brain: A case report from ICU bed-side EEG monitoring by Sebastian Zinn, Srdjan Z. Dragovic, Jan A. Kloka, Laurent M. Willems, Sebastian Harder, Stephan Kratzer, Kai D. Zacharowski, Gerhard Schneider, Paul S. García, Matthias Kreuzer

“…Methods: We report neurophysiologic features of a dying patient without major cortical injury. …”
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Cognitive component of auditory attention to natural speech events by Nhan Duc Thanh Nguyen, Kaare Mikkelsen, Preben Kidmose

“…The recent progress in auditory attention decoding (AAD) methods is based on algorithms that find a relation between the audio envelope and the neurophysiological response. The most popular approach is based on the reconstruction of the audio envelope from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. …”
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