Exploring environmental factors contributing to Parkinson’s disease in AfrAbian populations by Wael Mohamed

“…Neurological diseases, including neurodegenerative syndromes like Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and motor neuron illnesses, have been increasingly seen and recorded in the scientific literature. …”
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The crucial role of 5hmC in neuroprotection and repair after cerebrovascular injury by Yanina Tsenkina

“…This review consolidates current research on the multifaceted role of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in regulating molecular and cellular processes vital for neuronal survival and regeneration after cerebrovascular injury. …”
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When the Stomach Pain Is Literally “In Your Head” by D. Jakubauskas, M. Sarafinaitė, R. Mameniškienė

“…Temporal lobe epilepsy often has no clear cause, although it may be associated with diseases such as temporal lobe sclerosis, dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumours, and other benign tumours, as well as arterio-venous malformations, gliomas, defects in neuronal migration, or lesions of the cortex caused by encephalitis. …”
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Myelin ensheathment and drug responses of oligodendrocytes are modulated by stiffness of artificial axons. by Mingyu Yang, Calliope J L Martin, Kavin Kowsari, Anna Jagielska, Krystyn J Van Vliet

“…Myelination is a key biological process wherein glial cells such as oligodendrocytes wrap myelin around neuronal axons, forming an insulative sheath that accelerates signal propagation down the axon. …”
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Improvement of in Vivo Quantification of [I]-Iodobenzovesamicol in Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography/Computed Tomography Using Anatomic Image to Brain Atlas Nonrigid Regis... by Frederic Lamare, Joachim Mazere, Mathieu Attila, Willy Mayo, Henri De Clermont-Gallerande, Wassilios Meissner, Philippe Fernandez, Michele Allard

“…For patients suffering from neurogenerative disease, this study demonstrates the importance and relevance of MRI to atlas registration in quantification of neuronal integrity. In this context, in comparison with rigid registrations, an elastic model–based registration provides the best relocation of the brain structures to the atlas for accurately quantifying cholinergic neurotransmission.…”
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Biochemical analysis to study wild-type and polyglutamine-expanded ATXN3 species. by Grégoire Quinet, María Cristina Paz-Cabrera, Raimundo Freire

“…The main hallmark of SCA3 is the expansion of a polyglutamine tract located in the C-terminal of Ataxin-3 (or ATXN3) protein, that triggers the mis-localization and toxic aggregation of ATXN3 in neuronal cells. The propensity of wild type and polyglutamine-expanded ATXN3 proteins to aggregate has been extensively studied over the last decades. …”
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Aeroservoelastic Pitch Control of Stall-Induced Flap/Lag Flutter of Wind Turbine Blade Section by Tingrui Liu

“…The fuzzy controllers are developed based on Sugeno model and intuition method with good results achieved. A single neuron PID control strategy with improved Hebb learning algorithm and a radial basic function neural network PID algorithm are applied and performed well in the range of extreme wind speeds.…”
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Analysis of the spiking dynamics of a diode laser with dual optical feedback by John P. Bannon, Eli Main, Thomas Hill, Andrés Aragoneses

“…This study investigates the impact of competing feedback sources on a stochastic complex dynamical system using a photonic neuron—a diode laser with external optical feedback. …”
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Electroacupuncture attenuates ferroptosis by promoting Nrf2 nuclear translocation and activating Nrf2/SLC7A11/GPX4 pathway in ischemic stroke by Xi-chen Yang, Ya-ju Jin, Rong Ning, Qiu-yue Mao, Peng-yue Zhang, Li Zhou, Cheng-cai Zhang, Yi-chen Peng, Na Chen

“…The infarct volume was detected by TTC staining, and the neuronal damage was observed by Nissl staining. The levels of Fe2+, reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and malondialdehyde (MDA) were measured by ELISA. …”
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Symmetry breaking organizes the brain’s resting state manifold by Jan Fousek, Giovanni Rabuffo, Kashyap Gudibanda, Hiba Sheheitli, Spase Petkoski, Viktor Jirsa

“…These include spontaneous high-amplitude co-activations, neuronal cascades, spectral cortical gradients, multistability, and characteristic functional connectivity dynamics. …”
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Fast and sensitive multivalent spatial pattern-recognition for circular RNA detection by Zhixin Zhou, Bing Han, Yu Wang, Nina Lin, Zhongqiu Zhou, Yuan Zhang, Ying Bai, Ling Shen, Yanfei Shen, Yuanjian Zhang, Honghong Yao

“…Using this sensor, we visualize the real-time response of endogenous circRNA expression in vitro neuronal cells and in vivo brain between pre-stroke and post-stroke male mice, identify the patients with acute ischemic stroke in clinical samples, as well as track the delivery of circRNA in photochromic stroked animal model. …”
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The Batten disease gene Cln3 is required for the activation of intestinal stem cell during regeneration via JAK/STAT signaling in Drosophila by Zihua Yu, Zihua Yu, Jinhua Yan, Zhiming Liu, Haiyan Wang, Guanzheng Luo, Haiyang Chen

“…CLN3 mutation causes Juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (JNCL, also known as Batten disease), an early onset neurodegenerative disorder. …”
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Suxamethonium-Induced Hyperkalemia: A Short Review of Causes and Recommendations for Clinical Applications by Henrik Lynge Hovgaard, Peter Juhl-Olsen

“…These pathologic conditions include upper and lower neuron injuries, major burns, trauma, immobility, muscle tumors, muscular dystrophy, and prolonged critical illness. …”
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Maintenance of Synaptic Stability Requires Calcium-Independent Phospholipase A2 Activity by Julie Allyson, Xiaoning Bi, Michel Baudry, Guy Massicotte

“…This paper mainly focuses on brain calcium-independent PLA2 (iPLA2) and on the mechanisms by which they influence neuronal function and regulate synaptic plasticity. …”
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Emotional and Motivational Pain Processing: Current State of Knowledge and Perspectives in Translational Research by Susanne Becker, Edita Navratilova, Frauke Nees, Stefaan Van Damme

“…In this review, we discuss the psychophysiological and neuronal factors that may be associated with the transition to chronic pain. …”
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The emerging role of 12/15-lipoxygenase in ischemic stroke by Xuening Wang, Qiuji Shao, Yuan Gao

“…In this review, we elaborate on the key pathological mechanisms that unfold following ischemic stroke, including neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, neuronal apoptosis, and blood-brain barrier disruption, and present evidence demonstrating that 12/15-LOX inhibition could be used to treat ischemic stroke through various avenues. …”
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Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Encephalitis as Paraneoplastic Manifestation of Germ-Cells Tumours: A Cases Report and Literature Review by Claudia Geraldine Rita, Israel Nieto Gañan, Adriano Jimenez Escrig, Ángela Carrasco Sayalero

“…Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis is the most common form of autoimmune encephalitis, caused by the interaction between an antibody and its target, located on glutamate receptor type N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) of neuronal surface. There is a wide spectrum of clinical features starting by a viral-like prodrome, followed by symptoms such as psychosis, aggressive behaviour, memory loss, seizures, movement disorders, and autonomic instability. …”
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Ferroptosis: A New Pathway in the Interaction between Gut Microbiota and Multiple Sclerosis by Junjie Jian, Jun Wei

“…Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder marked by neuroinflammation, demyelination, and neuronal damage. Recent advancements highlight a novel interaction between iron-dependent cell death, known as ferroptosis, and gut microbiota, which may significantly influences the pathophysiology of MS. …”
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Does SIRT-1 Mediate Calorie Restriction and Prolong Life? – A Mini Review by Kordala Anna, Pietrzak Bogusława

“…SIRT1 increases glucose production, enhances fat mobilization, stimulates angiogenesis, prevents neuronal degeneration and rises insulin sensitivity. …”
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An emerging view of neural geometry in motor cortex supports high-performance decoding by Sean M Perkins, Elom A Amematsro, John Cunningham, Qi Wang, Mark M Churchland

“…MINT’s computations are simple, scale favorably with increasing neuron counts, and yield interpretable quantities such as data likelihoods. …”
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