Finite volume modeling of neural communication: Exploring electrical signaling in biological systems by Muzammal Saleem, Muhammad Saqib, Badar Saad Alshammari, Shahid Hasnain, Amjad Ayesha

“…This article investigates neuronal dynamics in neuroscience, employing mathematical frameworks such as the Hodgkin Huxley model to describe them. …”
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24-Epibrassinolide, a Phytosterol from the Brassinosteroid Family, Protects Dopaminergic Cells against MPP+-Induced Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis by Julie Carange, Fanny Longpré, Benoit Daoust, Maria-Grazia Martinoli

“…Oxidative stress and apoptosis are frequently cited to explain neuronal cell damage in various neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson' s disease. …”
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Discretized representations in V1 predict suboptimal orientation discrimination by Julien Corbo, O. Batuhan Erkat, John McClure, Hussein Khdour, Pierre-Olivier Polack

“…Abstract Neuronal population activity in sensory cortices is the substrate for perceptual decisions. …”
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Changes in Immunoreactivity of Sensory Substances within the Enteric Nervous System of the Porcine Stomach during Experimentally Induced Diabetes by Michał Bulc, Katarzyna Palus, Jarosław Całka, Łukasz Zielonka

“…For L-ENK, an increase in the number of L-ENK-LI neurons was observed in the MP of the antrum and SmP in the corpus, while in the MP of the corpus and pylorus, a decrease in the percentage of L-ENK-LI neurons was noted.…”
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Anxiety-like behavior and altered hippocampal activity in a transgenic mouse model of Fabry disease by Kai Kummer, Jeiny Luna Choconta, Marie-Luise Edenhofer, Archana Bajpai, Gopuraja Dharmalingam, Theodora Kalpachidou, David A. Collier, Michaela Kress

“…Hippocampus single-cell sequencing further revealed that Gb3 accumulation was associated with differential gene expression in neuronal and non-neuronal cell populations with granule, excitatory and interneurons, as well as microglia and endothelial cells as the main clusters with the most dysregulated genes. …”
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Neural activity responsiveness by maturation of inhibition underlying critical period plasticity by Ibuki Matsumoto, Sou Nobukawa, Sou Nobukawa, Sou Nobukawa, Sou Nobukawa, Takashi Kanamaru, Takashi Kanamaru, Yusuke Sakemi, Yusuke Sakemi, Nina Sviridova, Nina Sviridova, Tomoki Kurikawa, Nobuhiko Wagatsuma, Kazuyuki Aihara, Kazuyuki Aihara

“…However, the neural response to external stimuli and neuronal oscillations at the neural population level during CPs has not yet been fully clarified. …”
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Involvement of Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Learning and Forgetting by Suk-yu Yau, Ang Li, Kwok-Fai So

“…Adult hippocampal neurogenesis is a process involving the continuous generation of newborn neurons in the hippocampus of adult animals. Mounting evidence has suggested that hippocampal neurogenesis contributes to some forms of hippocampus-dependent learning and memory; however, the detailed mechanism concerning how this small number of newborn neurons could affect learning and memory remains unclear. …”
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Sensory Deprivation during Early Postnatal Period Alters the Density of Interneurons in the Mouse Prefrontal Cortex by Hiroshi Ueno, Shunsuke Suemitsu, Yosuke Matsumoto, Motoi Okamoto

“…However, both the time course and neuronal mechanism of cross-modal plasticity remain elusive. …”
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Effect of physical activity on structural asymmetry of mouse hippocampus by T. A. Zapara, A. V. Romashchenko, A. L. Proskura, A. S. Ratushnyak

“…The relevance of studies of adult neurogenesis is evident in connection with the potential use of these new neurons to replace neurons lost in the process of life. …”
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Geometry and dynamics of representations in a precisely balanced memory network related to olfactory cortex by Claire Meissner-Bernard, Friedemann Zenke, Rainer W Friedrich

“…Biological memory networks are thought to store information by experience-dependent changes in the synaptic connectivity between assemblies of neurons. Recent models suggest that these assemblies contain both excitatory and inhibitory neurons (E/I assemblies), resulting in co-tuning and precise balance of excitation and inhibition. …”
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LFA-1: A potential key player in microglia-mediated neuroprotection against oxygen-glucose deprivation in vitro. by Robin Jansen, Marc Pawlitzki, Michael Gliem, Sven G Meuth, Stefanie Schreiber, Michael-W Görtler, Jens Neumann

“…The counterpart of LFA-1 on microglia is unclear, but we show strong expression of ICAM-5 in hippocampal neurons, suggesting a critical role for direct crosstalk between microglia and neurons for neuronal survival under oxygen-glucose deprivation. …”
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Skull vibration induced nystagmus, velocity storage and self-stability by Ian S. Curthoys, David S. Zee, Georges Dumas, Georges Dumas, Christopher J. Pastras, Julia Dlugaiczyk

“…In order to present this hypothesis we review the evidence that irregular neurons are selectively activated by sound and vibration, whereas regular neurons are not so activated. …”
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MicroRNAs in Neurotoxicity by Prameet Kaur, Arunmozhiarasi Armugam, Kandiah Jeyaseelan

“…Dysregulation of normal neuronal activities could result in accumulation of substances that are detrimental to neuronal functions and subsequently result in neurotoxicity. …”
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The Small Heat Shock Protein HSP25/27 (HspB1) Is Abundant in Cultured Astrocytes and Associated with Astrocytic Pathology in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy and Corticobasal Degener... by Lisa Schwarz, Grit Vollmer, Christiane Richter-Landsberg

“…Filamentous tau-positive protein inclusions in neurons and glia are prominent features of a number of neurodegenerative disorders termed tauopathies. …”
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Motor Cortical Networks for Skilled Movements Have Dynamic Properties That Are Related to Accurate Reaching by David F. Putrino, Zhe Chen, Soumya Ghosh, Emery N. Brown

“…Neurons in the Primary Motor Cortex (MI) are known to form functional ensembles with one another in order to produce voluntary movement. …”
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Neural progenitor cell-derived exosomes in ischemia/reperfusion injury in cardiomyoblasts by Oiva Arvola, Virpi Stigzelius, Minna Ampuja, Riikka Kivelä

“…In the adult human brain, vestigial neuronal progenitor stem cells contribute to neuronal repair and recovery following cerebral ischemic injury, an effect modulated by secreted exosomes. …”
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Young Coconut Juice Reduces Some Histopathological Changes Associated with Alzheimer’s Disease through the Modulation of Estrogen Receptors in Orchidectomized Rat Brains by Tatcha Balit, Mosaad A. Abdel-Wahhab, Nisaudah Radenahmad

“…These results suggested the binding of the YCJ active ingredient(s) with estrogen receptors (ERs) in the brain as indicated by the detection of ERα and ERβ in neurons since a significant correlation was detected between NF200-/PV-reactive neurons vs ERα-/ERβ-reactive neurons.Conclusion. …”
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Effects of Chronic Dopamine D2R Agonist Treatment and Polysialic Acid Depletion on Dendritic Spine Density and Excitatory Neurotransmission in the mPFC of Adult Rats by Esther Castillo-Gómez, Emilio Varea, José Miguel Blasco-Ibáñez, Carlos Crespo, Juan Nacher

“…Both treatments decreased spine density in apical dendrites of pyramidal neurons without affecting their inhibitory innervation. …”
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Modulation of Spinal GABAergic Inhibition and Mechanical Hypersensitivity following Chronic Compression of Dorsal Root Ganglion in the Rat by Moon Chul Lee, Taick Sang Nam, Se Jung Jung, Young S. Gwak, Joong Woo Leem

“…A stereological analysis revealed that the proportion of GABA-immunoreactive neurons to total neurons at L4/5 laminae I–III on the injured side decreased in the early phase of CCD (post-CCD week 1) and then returned to the sham-control level in the late phase (post-CCD week 18). …”
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The lactate metabolism and protein lactylation in epilepsy by Xi Kuang, Shuang Chen, Qingmei Ye

“…Lactoyl groups, derived mainly from the glycolytic product lactate, have been linked to protein lactylation in brain tissue, which has been shown to correlate with increased neuronal excitability. Ischemic stroke may promote neuronal glycolysis, leading to lactate accumulation in brain tissue. …”
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