The Efficiency of Direct Maturation: the Comparison of Two hiPSC Differentiation Approaches into Motor Neurons by Catherine Schaefers, Simone Rothmiller, Horst Thiermann, Theo Rein, Annette Schmidt

“…Motor neurons (MNs) derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC) hold great potential for the treatment of various motor neurodegenerative diseases as transplantations with a low-risk of rejection are made possible. …”
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Impaired peroxisomal beta-oxidation in microglia triggers oxidative stress and impacts neurons and oligodendrocytes by Ali Tawbeh, Catherine Gondcaille, Fatima-Ezzahra Saih, Quentin Raas, Damien Loichot, Yannick Hamon, Céline Keime, Alexandre Benani, Francesca Di Cara, Mustapha Cherkaoui-Malki, Pierre Andreoletti, Stéphane Savary

“…These findings demonstrate that peroxisomal impairments in microglia exacerbate inflammatory response and ROS/NO production, affecting the survival of neurons and oligodendrocytes, as well as neuronal morphology and function. …”
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Impact of modulating leptin sensitivity on the transcriptomic profile of adult-derived hypothalamic mouse neurons by Ewa Ocłoń, Artur Gurgul, Tomasz Szmatoła, Igor Jasielczuk, Miroslaw Kucharski, Joanna Zubel-Łojek, Dorota Anna Zieba

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Endopiriform neurons projecting to ventral CA1 are a critical node for recognition memory by Naoki Yamawaki, Hande Login, Solbjørg Østergaard Feld-Jakobsen, Bernadett Mercedesz Molnar, Mads Zippor Kirkegaard, Maria Moltesen, Aleksandra Okrasa, Jelena Radulovic, Asami Tanimura

“…We identified a subpopulation of EN neurons by their projection to the ventral CA1 (ENvCA1-proj. neurons), embedded in recurrent circuits with other EN neurons and the piriform cortex. …”
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Changes of Trigeminal Ganglion Neurons Innervating the Temporomandibular Joint in Chronic Pain Rat Model by Wen Liu, Henghua Jiang, Jin Ke, Xin Liu, Yaping Feng, Jinsong Hou, Xing Long

“…Conclusion: This study suggests that sensitization of small- to medium-sized Dil+ TG neurons and CGRP- and IB4-positive Dil+ TG neurons might contribute to the development of TMJOA chronic pain in rats. …”
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Wave fronts in neuronal fields with nonlocalpost-synaptic axonal connections and delayed nonlocal feedbackconnections by Felicia Maria G. Magpantay, Xingfu Zou

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A Rule-Based Parser in Comparison with Statistical Neuronal Approaches in Terms of Grammar Competence by Simon M. Strübbe, Alexander T. D. Grünwald, Irina Sidorenko, Renée Lampe

“…This tool uses a rule-based system, conducting a full grammatical analysis of each sentence and then simplifying it into a grammatically correct form. Unlike neuronal approaches, which are based on statistics and are very popular today, our rule-based approach explicitly addresses language ambiguities by examining all possible interpretations and eliminating the incorrect ones. …”
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Theoretical foundation for jung's “Mandala Symbolism” based on discrete chaotic dynamics of interacting neurons by V. Gontar

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Activation of glutamatergic neurons in the organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis induces thirst-driven sniffing by Wei He, Luo Shi, Ziteng Yue, Ke Zhao, Xiaoyi Wang, Kailin Wang, Xinyi Jing, Shangyu Bi, Tianjiao Deng, Xue Zhao, Xiaochen Tian, Xiangchen Ma, Yongqiang Chen, Fang Yuan, Sheng Wang

“…Furthermore, ablation of PVN neurons projecting to the preBötzinger complex not only reduces the sniffing time induced by photostimulation of OVLTGlut neurons projecting to the PVN but also prolongs the drinking latency. …”
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Spike reliability is cell type specific and shapes excitation and inhibition in the cortex by Simone Russo, Garrett B. Stanley, Farzaneh Najafi

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Binucleated Neuron as a Potential Histologic Marker of Neuroregeneration in Rat Sciatic Nerve Injury Model by Pryambodho Pryambodho, Ismail Hadisoebroto Dilogo, Aida Rosita Tantri, Renindra Ananda Aman, Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi, Yetty Ramli, Nuryati Chairani Siregar, Indah Suci Widyahening, Fitriya Nur Annisa Dewi

Subjects: “…binucleated neurons…”
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Stability analysis for μ-p.a.a. solutions of MAM neural network with neuron gains by Feng-Xia Zheng, Ni Zeng, Chuan-Yun Gu

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Altered Gene Expression, Mitochondrial Damage and Oxidative Stress: Converging Routes in Motor Neuron Degeneration by Luisa Rossi, Cristiana Valle, Maria Teresa Carrì

“…Motor neuron diseases (MNDs) are a rather heterogeneous group of diseases, with either sporadic or genetic origin or both, all characterized by the progressive degeneration of motor neurons. …”
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Integrator or coincidence detector --- what shapes the relation of stimulus synchrony and the operational mode of a neuron? by Achilleas Koutsou, Jacob Kanev, Maria Economidou, Chris Christodoulou

“…The operational mode of a neuron (i.e., whether a neuron is an integrator or a coincidence detector) is in part determined by the degree of synchrony in the firing of its pre-synaptic neural population. …”
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Electrophysiological properties of melanin-concentrating hormone neuron subpopulations defined by anatomical localization and CART expression by Rafiat Damilola Adekunle, Mohammed Sohel Chowdhury, Lisa Z. Fang, Michiru Hirasawa

“…IntroductionMelanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) neurons are essential regulators of energy and glucose homeostasis, sleep–wake behaviors, motivation, learning and memory. …”
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Aberrant FGF signaling promotes granule neuron precursor expansion in SHH subgroup infantile medulloblastoma by Odessa R Yabut, Jessica Arela, Hector G Gomez, Jesse Garcia Castillo, Thomas Ngo, Samuel J Pleasure

“…Mutations in Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway genes, for example, Suppressor of Fused (SUFU), drive granule neuron precursors (GNP) to form medulloblastomas (MBSHH). …”
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Resveratrol Induces Differentiation of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells into Neuron-Like Cells by Li Guo, Liang Wang, Li Wang, Shi Yun-peng, Jing-jing Zhou, Zongmao Zhao, De-Pei Li

“…Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) potentially differentiate to various types of cells including neuron-like cells. The natural polyphenol resveratrol benefits patients with many diseases including ischemic brain injury. …”
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Qualitative Analysis of a Quadratic Integrate-and-Fire Neuron Model with State-Dependent Feedback Control by Guangyao Tang, Jin Yang, Sanyi Tang

“…Spiking neuron models which exhibit rich dynamics are usually defined by hybrid dynamical systems. …”
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Thioflavin-T: application as a neuronal body and nucleolar stain and the blue light photo enhancement effect by Jin-Hong Min, Heela Sarlus, Sho Oasa, Robert A. Harris

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Unsupervised Learning in a Ternary SNN Using STDP by Abhinav Gupta, Sneh Saurabh

Subjects: “…Ternary neuron…”
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