Role of Dielectric Constant on Ion Transport: Reformulated Arrhenius Equation by Shujahadeen B. Aziz

“…Further incorporation of alumina nanoparticles (6 to 10 wt.% Al2O3) results in crystallinity increase (large crystallite size). …”
Get full text

Analysis of Heat Transfer in Berman Flow of Nanofluids with Navier Slip, Viscous Dissipation, and Convective Cooling by O. D. Makinde, S. Khamis, M. S. Tshehla, O. Franks

“…Heat transfer characteristics of a Berman flow of water based nanofluids containing copper (Cu) and alumina (Al2O3) as nanoparticles in a porous channel with Navier slip, viscous dissipation, and convective cooling are investigated. …”
Get full text

Tattooed human in vitro skin model for testing the biocompatibility of tattoo inks and healing progression after tattooing by Kirsten Reddersen, Deborah Maria Gregersen, Jörg Tittelbach, Cornelia Wiegand

“…Tattoo inks, which contain a variety of ingredients among them hazardous compounds such as polyaromatic hydrocarbons, heavy metals and nanoparticles and that are made for injection into the skin, are not dermatologically tested. …”
Get full text

Photoactivity of Titanium Dioxide Foams by Maryam Jami, Ralf Dillert, Yanpeng Suo, Detlef W. Bahnemann, Michael Wark

“…Short-chain amphiphilic molecules have been used to stabilize colloidal suspensions of TiO2 nanoparticles. TiO2 foams were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis absorption spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). …”
Get full text

Application of Nano Materials in Improving Geotechnical Properties of Soils: A Review Study by Foad Changizi, Abdolhosein Haddad

“…Today, with the application of nanomaterials in the various branches of science and engineering fields, some researches assessed how nanoparticles affected the geotechnical characteristics of soil. …”
Get full text

Photocatalytic efficiency of titanium dioxide immobilized on PVP/AAc hydrogel membranes: A comparative study for safe disposal of wastewater of Remazol Red RB-133 textile dye by Hoda S. Hafez, A. El-Hag Ali, M. S. A. Abdel-Mottaleb

“…The paper reports on the photocatalytic efficiency of TiO2 nanoparticles immobilized on polyvinyl pyrrolidone/acrylic acid (PVP/AAc) copolymer hydrogels, which are prepared by means of γ-rays induced homo- and copolymerization. …”
Get full text

Gelatin-based biomaterials as a delivery strategy for osteosarcoma treatment by Qifan Yang, Xingpeng Chen, Jing Liu, Yeteng He

“…At present, gelatin-based hydrogels, gelatin scaffolds, and gelatin-based nanoparticles have been reported in preclinical studies. …”
Get full text

Recent Nanotechnological Trends in the Management of Microbial Keratitis by Shraddha Jaiswal, Prabhavati Shinde, Vidya Tale

“…The primary determinants of nanoparticles’ vast range of applications are their size, surface properties, and chemical makeup, which also happen to be the same elements that give rise to their poisonous and dangerous effects. …”
Get full text

Optimization of Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Method for Rapid Screening of 17β-Estradiol in Water by Fluorescence Quenching by Yu Yang, Edward P. C. Lai

“…Fluorescence emission from E2 nonspecifically bound onto the MIP particles was first quenched by large gold nanoparticles (43 ± 5 nm). The Stern-Volmer plot was linear, with dynamic quenching constants (Ksv) of 2.9 ×104 M-1. …”
Get full text

Fabrication of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with a 3D Nanostructured Electrode by Guo-Yang Chen, Ming-Way Lee, Gou-Jen Wang

“…The crystallinity and conductivity of the 3D ITO films were further enhanced by annealing. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles were electrophoretically deposited on the 3D ITO film after which the proposed DSSC was formed by filling vacant spaces in the 3D nanostructured ITO electrode with dye. …”
Get full text

Couple Stress Sodium Alginate-Based Casson Nanofluid Analysis through Fick’s and Fourier’s Laws with Inclined Microchannel by Dolat Khan, Musawa Yahya Almusawa, Waleed Hamali, M. Ali Akbar

“…Casson nanofluid plays a vital role in food industries with sodium alginate nanoparticles. That is why many researchers used Casson nanofluid in their study. …”
Get full text

Structures, Morphological Control, and Antibacterial Performance of Ag/TiO2 Micro-Nanocomposite Materials by Muhammad Akhsin Muflikhun, Alvin Y. Chua, Gil N. C. Santos

“…The result indicated that the HVPG technique is able to synthesize Ag/TiO2 with many shapes in micro- and nanoscale such as nanoparticles, nanorods, triangular nanomaterials, and nanotubes. …”
Get full text

Cellular Imaging of Inflammation in Atherosclerosis Using Magnetofluorescent Nanomaterials by Farouc A. Jaffer, Matthias Nahrendorf, David Sosnovik, Kimberly A. Kelly, Elena Aikawa, Ralph Weissleder

“…Objective: Magnetofluorescent nanoparticles (MFNPs) offer the ability to image cellular inflammation in vivo. …”
Get full text

A facile one-step electrochemical preparation of graphene–Pd nanocomposite as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction by Fatemeh Norouz-Sarvestani, Seyyed Mehdi Khoshfetrat

“…This study describes a one-step, facile, simple, and effective electrochemical method for the codeposition of graphene oxide (GO) and Pd nanoparticles (NPs) onto a carbon paste electrode (CPE). …”
Get full text

Applications of Au₂₅ Nanoclusters in Photon-Based Cancer Therapies by Zoey A. Lockwood, Michael R. Jirousek, James P. Basilion, Clemens Burda

“…Their small size enhances cellular uptake, facilitates rapid distribution to tumor tissues, and minimizes accumulation in non-target organs compared to larger gold nanoparticles. AuNCs, particularly Au₂₅, show significant potential in phototherapy, including photothermal (PTT), photodynamic (PDT), and radiation therapies. …”
Get full text

Heat and Mass Transfer Enhancement of MHD Hybrid Nanofluid Flow in the Presence of Activation Energy by M. Shanmugapriya, R. Sundareswaran, P. Senthil Kumar

“…In this study, water is apprehended as conventional fluid with the suspension of two types of hybrid nanoparticles, namely, single-walled CNTs (SWCNTs) and multiwalled CNTs (MWCNTs). …”
Get full text

Nanocurcumin in myocardial infarction therapy: emerging trends and future directions by Mei Lv, Qing Sun, Yilin Yu, Jinwei Bao

“…Curcumin nano-formulation enhances its solubility, stability, and bioavailability, allowing more precise delivery to ischemic cardiac tissue. Curcumin nanoparticles have been observed to successfully reduce infarct size, maintain heart function by modulating essential molecular pathways in MI. …”
Get full text

Maximizing Optical Chirality Through Tailored Excitation Fields: A T-Matrix Approach by Shengzheng Qin, Hanqing Cai, Jiachen Liu, Haifeng Hu, Qiwen Zhan

“…We anticipate that this approach will provide valuable insights, paving the way for predicting optimized optical chiral responses in various nanoparticles.…”
Get full text

Microencapsulation Techniques in HIV Pediatric Formulations: Advances and Future Outlook by Nnamdi Ikemefuna Okafor

“…Microencapsulation techniques have explored in drug delivery for encapsulation and manufacture of different nanoparticles that have shown significant potential in mitigating and surmounting different constraints, such as taste masking, enhanced drug solubility and bioavailability, and production of micronized fine powders for treatment of varying diseases. …”
Get full text

Compliant immune response of silk-based biomaterials broadens application in wound treatment by Zhiqiang Tian, Hong Chen, Ping Zhao

“…The immune response directly influences wound healing cycle, and the extensive immunomodulatory functions of silk-based nanoparticles and hydrogels have attracted wide attention. …”
Get full text