BDNF Levels and Cognitive Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Treated with SGLT2 Inhibitors by Betül SÜMBÜL ŞEKERCİ, Şeymanur DEMİRHAN, Esra ÇALIŞICI, Abdüsselam ŞEKERCİ

“…Results: There were no significant differences between SGLT2 inhibitor users and metformin users in MoCA total scores, as well as in the Visuospatial/Executive, Naming, Attention, Language, Abstraction, Memory, and Orientation subdomains. …”
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Expression study of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway associated lncRNAs in schizophrenia by Fatemeh Manafzadeh, Behzad Baradaran, Seyed Gholamreza Noor Azar, Kamran Javidi Aghdam, Reza Dabbaghipour, Asghar Shayannia, Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard

“…The objective of this study was to examine the expression levels of Wnt/β-catenin-related lncRNAs, namely CCAT2, SNHG5, PTCSC3, and DANCR, as well as the CTNNB1 gene encoding beta-catenin protein in two groups of schizophrenia patients (drug-naïve and medicated) compared with healthy individuals. …”
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Enhanced automated text categorization via Aquila optimizer with deep learning for Arabic news articles by Muhammad Swaileh A. Alzaidi, Alya Alshammari, Abdulkhaleq QA Hassan, Shouki A. Ebad, Hanan Al Sultan, Mohammed A. Alliheedi, Ali Abdulaziz Aljubailan, Khadija Abdullah Alzahrani

“…In the area of text classification for Arabic news articles, deep learning (DL) methods, namely recurrent neural network (RNN) and convolutional neural network (CNN), were effectively used. …”
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DVCW-YOLO for Printed Circuit Board Surface Defect Detection by Pei Shi, Yuyang Zhang, Yunqin Cao, Jiadong Sun, Deji Chen, Liang Kuang

“…To address these challenges, this paper proposes a novel PCB surface defect detection algorithm, named DVCW-YOLO. First, all standard convolutions in the backbone and neck networks of YOLOv8n are replaced with lightweight DWConv convolutions. …”
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The fluctuation characteristics of typical lakes in arid areas by Shaotian Li, Xinguo Li, Changjiang Liu

“…Study region: Three typical lakes in Xinjiang, Ulungur Lake is a fractured lake, located in the north of the Junggar Basin; China's largest inland freshwater throughput lake named Bosten Lake; known for Barkol Lake’s salt content, it is also a closed inland lake. …”
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Structural bioinformatic study of six human olfactory receptors and their AlphaFold3 predicted water-soluble QTY variants and OR1A2 with an odorant octanoate and TAAR9 with spermid... by Finn Johnsson, Taner Karagöl, Alper Karagöl, Shuguang Zhang

“…The molecular mechanism of olfaction, namely, how we smell with limited olfactory receptors to recognize exceedingly diverse and large numbers of scents remains unknown despite the recent advances in chemistry, chemical, structural, and molecular biology. …”
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Verbal fluency and semantic association deficits in children with in birth nonprogressive neuromuscular diseases by Maria Koriakina, Maria Koriakina, Olga E. Agranovich, Ioannis Ntoumanis, Maxim Ulanov, Isak B. Blank, Anna Shestakova, Evgeny Blagovechtchenski

“…We compared levels of verbal fluency, action/verbal naming, and the development of semantic associations between the two groups.ResultsThe findings revealed that children with motor impairments exhibited significantly lower performance in tasks measuring verbal fluency and semantic association compared to the control group. …”
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Soil Reflectance Composite for Digital Soil Mapping in a Mediterranean Cropland District by Monica Zanini, Uta Heiden, Leonardo Pace, Raffaele Casa, Simone Priori

“…This study uses legacy soil data and digital soil mapping (DSM) to produce accurate, low-cost maps of key soil properties, namely clay, sand, total lime (CaCO₃), organic carbon (SOC), total nitrogen (TN), and the cation-exchange capacity (CEC). …”
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Integrative genomic analyses combined with molecular dynamics simulations reveal the impact of deleterious mutations of Bcl-2 gene on the apoptotic machinery and implications in ca... by Ghazi Elamin, Ghazi Elamin, Zhichao Zhang, Depika Dwarka, Kabange Kasumbwe, John Mellem, Nompumelelo P. Mkhwanazi, Paradise Madlala, Paradise Madlala, Mahmoud E. S. Soliman

“…Furthermore, two particular variants, namely, Bcl-2G101V and Bcl-2F104L, were found to be the most deleterious across all analyses. …”
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Maternal Care Behavior and Care for Children Under Two during the First 1000 Days of Life in Relation to Stunting Incidence in Simoro Village, Sigi Regency by Nur Rosmala, Jusman Rau Muh, Dwi Larasati Rahma, Bengan Laba Stefiani, H Muh Rusydi, Rahmawati, Jamaluddin, Thursina R Erina

“…There is a significant relationship between maternal care behavior variables during the first 1000 days, namely the variable antenatal visits (p=0.027), compliance with consuming Fe tablets (p=0.006), and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.032), with the variable incidence of stunting. …”
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Effect of Na2Co3 on the preparation of metallic tin from cassiterite roasted under strong reductive atmosphere by Zhang Y., Liu B., Su Z., Chen J., Li G., Jiang T.

“…An innovative approach for preparing metallic tin effectively from cassiterite in the presence of Na2CO3, named gas-based reduction roasting followed by water leaching process, is under development in Central South University, China. …”
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Magnetohydrodynamic mixed convective heat transfer augmentation in a rectangular lid-driven enclosure with a circular hollow cylinder utilizing nanofluids by U.K. Suma, M. Masum Billah, Aminur Rahman Khan, K.E. Hoque

“…The computational investigations of the flow and thermal field inside the enclosure have been performed by varying the governing and physical parameters, namely: Richardson number (0.1  ≤ Ri ≤ 10), Hartman number (0 ≤ Ha ≤ 100), cylinder diameter (0.09 ≤ D ≤ 0.20), solid volume fraction (0.001 ≤ δ ≤ 0.05)), inclination of magnetic field (0° ≤ ϕ ≤ 90°), and non-dimensional time (0.1 ≤ τ ≤ 1). …”
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An Investigation of Infrared Small Target Detection by Using the SPT–YOLO Technique by Yongjun Qi, Shaohua Yang, Zhengzheng Jia, Yuanmeng Song, Jie Zhu, Xin Liu, Hongxing Zheng

“…The above methods are based on a public tool, the eighth version of You Only Look Once (YOLO) improved, it is named SPT–YOLO (SPDConv + P2 + Adaptive Threshold + YOLOV8s) in this paper. …”
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Isolation, purification, structural characteristic and antioxidative property of polysaccharides from A. cepa L. var. agrogatum Don by Hongcheng Liu, Hongxiu Fan, Jing Zhang, Shanshan Zhang, Wenting Zhao, Tingting Liu, Dawei Wang

“…A novel acidic polysaccharide (named ALAP-21) was obtained from ALAP by ultrasonic and microwave-assisted extraction and purification using DEAE-52 anion exchange and Sephadex G-100 columns. …”
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Sentinel lymph nodes biopsy for malignant tumors using Technefit radioactive colloid Technetium 99mTc by Irina Onofriychuk, Aziz Zikiryahodzhaev, Anatoliy Ermakov, Nataliya Ablitsova, Eric Saribekyan, Elena Rasskazova, Gadgimurad Zapirov, Stanislav Mikhailov, Andrey Kaprin, Anna Sukhotko, Serghei Covantsev

“…Conclusion: We determined the most efficient dosages of activities, volume, and characteristics of radioactive colloid administration aimed at the examination and biopsy of sentinel lymph nodes using the radiopharmaceutical preparation Technefit 99mTc in patients with malignant tumors of different localizations, namely breast cancer and skin melanoma. In some cases, we did not find any signs of considerable lowering of the Technefit 99mTc activity, which shows that there is a very slow filtration of Technefit 99mTc through the pores of lymph capillaries.…”
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Gottron's carcinoid papillomatosis of the skin (сlinical case) by O.M. Biesiedin, V.M. Shkuropat, K.V. Tsygankov, P.O. Hrytsenko, S.V. Biletska

“…The course and features of this disease, namely: the presence of various concomitant pathologies, duration and unsatisfactory results of treatment, low patient compliance, etc., make its study relevant. …”
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Rational metabolic engineering of <i>Corynebacterium glutamicum</i> to create a producer of L-valine by M. E. Sheremetieva, K. E. Anufriev, T. M. Khlebodarova, N. A. Kolchanov, A. S. Yanenko

“…The information presented in the review can be used in the production of producers of other amino acids with a branched side chain, namely L-leucine and L-isoleucine, as well as D-pantothenate.…”
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Antibacterial Effect of Sea Buckthorn ( Hippophae rhamnoides L.) Fruit Extract on Radish Seeds Prior to Sprouting by Katarzyna Rajkowska, Emilia Rykała, Agata Czyżowska

“…The sea buckthorn fruit extract had a high content of phenolic compounds, namely isorhamnetin 3-rhamnosylglucoside (12.99 mg/L), isorhamnetin 3-rutinoside (8.25 mg/L), protocatechuic acid (5.43 mg/L), isorhamnetin 3-glucoside (3.41 mg/L), and gallic acid (3.36 mg/L). …”
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Role of sulphate-based additives on the early age properties of Portland cement incorporating alumina-rich ladle furnace slag by Chee Lok Yong, Tee How Tan, Haider Hamad Ghayeb, Suhana Koting, Kim Hung Mo

“…This paper proposes using different sulphate-based additive, namely calcium sulphate anhydrite (CS) and sodium sulphate (SS) to activate the early age properties of alumina-rich LFS blended cement, aiming to induce ettringite and calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H). …”
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Navigating the future of agri-food supply chain: A conceptual framework using bibliometric review by Abdul Kafi, Nizamuddin bin Zainuddin, Mohd Fitri Mansor, Mohamed Najib Bin Salleh, Adam bin Mohd Saifudin, Nurhaizal Azam Arif, Syairah Aimi Shahron, Ravi Ramasamy, Ibrahim Hassan mohamud

“…Co-occurrence analysis was conducted to identify seven core research themes, namely: agri-food supply chain system; agri-food supply chain management; agri-food supply chain industry; agri-food supply chain risk factors; agri-food supply chain information; agri-food supply chain advancement; agri-food supply chain risk management; This study makes a significant contribution by constructing a comprehensive conceptual framework that logically organizes these thematic factors, aligning future research with emerging trends. …”
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