Pregnant Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension: A Physiological Overview by Muhsin Hmeadi Ubeid

“…The white blood cell (WBC) count is significantly higher in pregnant women with T2DM, particularly in the monocyte subtype of leukocyte, which exhibits a significantly elevated level. …”
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Ataxin-10 Inhibits TNF-α-Induced Endothelial Inflammation via Suppressing Interferon Regulatory Factor-1 by Yong Li, Qi Zhang, Na Li, Liting Ding, Jinping Yi, Yue Xiao, Shibiao Chen, Xuan Huang

“…Overexpression of Ataxin-10 markedly inhibited the mRNA expressions of VCAM-1 and several cytokines including MCP-1, CXCL-1, CCL-5, and TNF-α; thus, it can also suppress monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells. Accordingly, Ataxin-10 silencing promoted endothelial inflammation. …”
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Ethanol Disrupts the Protective Crosstalk Between Macrophages and HBV-Infected Hepatocytes by Murali Ganesan, Anup S. Pathania, Grace Bybee, Kusum K. Kharbanda, Larisa Y. Poluektova, Natalia A. Osna

“…This study was performed on HBV-replicating HepG2.2.15 cells and human monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs). We found that exposure of HepG2.2.15 cells to an acetaldehyde-generating system (AGS) increased HBV RNA, HBV DNA, and cccDNA expressions and suppressed the activation of ISGs, <i>APOBEC3G</i>, <i>ISG15</i>, and <i>OAS1</i>. …”
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Effect of Oral and Vaginal Hormonal Contraceptives on Inflammatory Blood Biomarkers by Afshin A. Divani, Xianghua Luo, Yvonne H. Datta, James D. Flaherty, Angela Panoskaltsis-Mortari

“…We assessed the effect of hormonal contraceptive use on inflammatory cytokines including CRP, monocyte chemotactic protein-1, soluble tumor necrosis factor (sTNF), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and soluble CD40 ligand. …”
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Remodelling of the immune landscape by IFNγ counteracts IFNγ-dependent tumour escape in mouse tumour models by Vivian W. C. Lau, Gracie J. Mead, Zofia Varyova, Julie M. Mazet, Anagha Krishnan, Edward W. Roberts, Gennaro Prota, Uzi Gileadi, Kim S. Midwood, Vincenzo Cerundolo, Audrey Gérard

“…Mechanistically, IFNγ receptor deletion in B16-F10 tumours increases IFNγ availability, triggering a remodelling of the immune landscape characterised by inflammatory monocyte infiltration and the generation of ‘mono-macs’. …”
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Antifungal effect of Euphorbia prostrata ethyl acetate extract on Microsporum audounii-induced skin dysfunction diseases in male rats by Wuraola O. Familusi, Folashade O. Oyedeji, Jeffrey D. Musa

“…Treatment with both standard medication and the plant extract significantly elevated haemoglobin concentrations, with the 0.2% plant extract exhibiting the most pronounced effect. Monocyte counts increased notably in rats treated with varying concentrations of the plant extract, particularly in the 0.2% group. …”
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The relationship between early-onset preeclampsia and the prognostic nutritional index and inflammatory markers by Alev Esercan, Cigdem Cindoglu

“…Neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, thrombocyte, ALB, pan immune inflammation value (PIV) and prognostic nutritional index (PNI) scores were recorded.Results In our case control study, 70 patients with early-onset preeclampsia and 140 pregnant women composed the normotensive (control) group. …”
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A nomogram based on InLDH and InNLR for predicting disseminated intravascular coagulation in patients with heat stroke by Lulu Wan, Gan Lin, Jiale Yang, Anwei Liu, Xuezhi Shi, Jinhu Li, Lian Xie, Ronglin Chen, Huasheng Tong

“…The independent risk factors for DIC were identified as follows: neutrophil percentage (Neu%), lymphocyte count, lymphocyte percentage (Lym%), creatine kinase-MB (CKMB), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte–lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and rhabdomyolysis (RM). …”
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Obesity Related Alterations in Plasma Cytokines and Metabolic Hormones in Chimpanzees by Pramod Nehete, Elizabeth R. Magden, Bharti Nehete, Patrick W. Hanley, Christian R. Abee

“…Chemokine, eotaxin, fractalkine, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 were higher in lean compared to obese chimpanzees, while chemokine ligand 8 increased in plasma of obese chimpanzees. …”
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Toxicopathological Effects of the Venom of Echis ocellatus on Experimentally Envenomated Swiss Albino Rats by P. O. Yusuf, D. Ada, D. B. Nuhu, S. Dahiru, P. M. Ameh, M. Mamman, M. U. Kawu, M. Bisallah, S. J. Enam

“…Table 2 provides leukocyte parameters: leukocyte counts were 12.0 ± 0.5429 ×10⁹/L  for the envenomated group and 12.12 ± 0.2419 ×10⁹/L for controls. Monocyte levels were 0.0 ± 0.00% in the envenomated group versus 1.6 ± 0.2844% in the controls. …”
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Why Does Pnemococcus Kill? by Yves Bergeron, Michel G Bergeron

“…Nitric oxide release is biphasic and corresponds mostly to monocyte recruitment in BAL fluid and concomitant serious tissue injury. …”
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Evolution of the Macrophage CD163 Phenotype and Cytokine Profiles in a Human Model of Resolving Inflammation by Betsy J. Evans, Dorian O. Haskard, Gregory Sempowksi, R. Clive Landis

“…Multiplex cytokine analysis demonstrated that monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP-1/CCL2), interleukin- (IL-) 6, IL-8/CXCL8, macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP1α/CCL3), MIP-1β/CCL4, tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-) α, and eotaxin (CCL11) were all significantly upregulated at 16 h compared with 40 h. …”
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Toxicopathological Effects of the Venom of Echis ocellatus on Experimentally Envenomated Swiss Albino Rats by P. O. Yusuf, G. Ada, D. B. Nuhu, S. Dahiru, P. M. Ameh, M. Mamman, M. U. Kawu, M. Bisallah, S. J. Enam

“…Table 2 provides leukocyte parameters: leukocyte counts were 12.0 ± 0.5429 ×10⁹/L  for the envenomated group and 12.12 ± 0.2419 ×10⁹/L for controls. Monocyte levels were 0.0 ± 0.00% in the envenomated group versus 1.6 ± 0.2844% in the controls. …”
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Emergence of a novel porcine pestivirus with potential for cross-species transmission in China, 2023 by Li-shuang Deng, Tong Xu, Zhi-wen Xu, Ling Zhu

“…In mice, findings included hepatic monocyte aggregation, glomerular atrophy, pulmonary edema, inflammatory cell infiltration, and capillary dilation. …”
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Sirtuin1 Targeting Reverses Innate and Adaptive Immune Tolerance in Septic Mice by Ayana N. Martin, Martha Alexander-Miller, Barbara K. Yoza, Vidula Vachharajani, Charles E. McCall

“…Pharmacologically inhibiting SIRT1 deacetylase activity in septic mice reverses monocyte immune tolerance, clears infection, rebalances glycolysis and glucose oxidation, resolves organ dysfunction, and prevents most septic deaths. …”
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The Early Expression of HLA-DR and CD64 Myeloid Markers Is Specifically Compartmentalized in the Blood and Lungs of Patients with Septic Shock by Tomasz Skirecki, Małgorzata Mikaszewska-Sokolewicz, Grażyna Hoser, Urszula Zielińska-Borkowska

“…Expression monitoring of monocyte HLA-DR and neutrophil CD64 could fulfill the above need. …”
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The ubiquitin ligase Pellino1 targets STAT3 to regulate macrophage-mediated inflammation and tumor development by Soeun Hwang, Junhee Park, Seo-Young Koo, Si-Yeon Lee, Yunju Jo, Dongryeol Ryu, Heounjeong Go, Chang-Woo Lee

“…Here, we show that Pellino1 levels are elevated in patients with colitis, patients with colitis-associated colon cancer (CAC), and murine models of these conditions. In a monocyte-specific Pellino1 knock-out mouse model, we find reduced macrophage migration and activation, leading to attenuated development of colitis and CAC in male mice. …”
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Pretreatment Pan-Immune-Inflammation Value Efficiently Predicts Survival Outcomes in Glioblastoma Multiforme Patients Receiving Radiotherapy and Temozolomide by Erkan Topkan, Ahmet Kucuk, Ugur Selek

“…Each eligible patient’s PIV was calculated using the findings of peripheral blood platelet (P), monocyte (M), neutrophil (N), and lymphocyte (L) counts obtained on the first day of therapy: PIV=P×M×N÷L. …”
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Kolaviron Improved Resistance to Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in the Blood (Erythrocyte, Serum, and Plasma) of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats by Omolola R. Ayepola, Nicole L. Brooks, Oluwafemi O. Oguntibeju

“…Serum levels of proinflammatory cytokines and growth factor: interleukin- (IL-) 1, monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), respectively, were also analyzed. …”
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Abrogation of mercuric chloride-induced nephritis in the Brown Norway rat by treatment with antibodies against TNFα by A. Molina, F. Sánchez-Madrid, T. Bricio, A. Martín, E. Escudero, V. Alvarez, F. Mampaso

“…Also, HgCl2- injected rats develop glomerular cell infiltrates consisting of ED1+ cells (monocyte/macrophage), starting on day 4 and reaching a maximum on day 8. …”
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