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1821
The forgotten link: how the oral microbiome shapes childhood growth and development
Published 2025-02-01“…This review explores the intricate interplay between the oral microbiome and stunting, emphasizing mechanisms such as microbial dysbiosis, its impact on nutrient absorption, and immune modulation. Disruptions in the oral microbiome can lead to nutrient malabsorption and systemic inflammation, further exacerbating growth impairments in children. …”
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1822
Research trends in glioma chemoradiotherapy resistance: a bibliometric analysis (2003–2023)
Published 2025-02-01“…Recent research emphasizes the role of the tumor microenvironment (TME) and immune modulation in glioma progression and resistance. Despite these advances, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of research trends in glioma chemoradiotherapy resistance over the past two decades is lacking. …”
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1823
Regular exercise in adolescents with ACE gene polymorphism helps preventing cardiovascular risk factors
Published 2025-02-01“…Objective: To analyze the influence of the level of physical activity and the polymorphism in the ACE gene on cardiac autonomic modulation and the chance of cardiovascular risk in adolescents. …”
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1824
How can Blood Flow Restriction Exercise be Utilised for the Management of Persistent Pain Following Complex Injuries in Military Personnel? A Narrative Review
Published 2025-02-01“…Conclusion Future research needs to examine the differences in pain modulation between persistent pain and pain-free populations with BFR application, supporting the investigation of mechanisms for BFR-induced hypoalgesia, the dose-response relationship between BFR-exercise and pain modulation, and the efficacy and effectiveness of BFR application in complex musculoskeletal and persistent pain populations.…”
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1825
Inflammatory Breast Diseases during Lactation: Health Effects on the Newborn—A Literature Review
Published 2008-01-01“…This review summarizes insights from studies on modulation of cytokine levels in breast milk during inflammatory processes like milk stasis and mastitis systematically. …”
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1826
Interleukin-23 and Th17 Cells in the Control of Gut Inflammation
Published 2009-01-01“…In this review, we discuss the available data supporting the role of the IL-23/Th17 axis in the modulation of intestinal tissue inflammation.…”
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1827
Performance of Resource Management Techniques for Weather-Impacted Satellite Networks
Published 2019-01-01“…It relies on an adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) scheme to dynamically mitigate rain attenuation and a call admission control (CAC) policy to guarantee the satisfaction of users’ QoS requirements.…”
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1828
Precision Measurement of the Position-Space Wave Functions of Gravitationally Bound Ultracold Neutrons
Published 2014-01-01“…In this paper, we review a recent measurement of position-space wave functions of such gravitationally bound states and discuss issues related to this analysis, such as neutron loss models in a thin neutron guide, the formulation of phase space quantum mechanics, and UCN position sensitive detectors. The quantum modulation of neutron bound states measured in this experiment shows good agreement with the prediction from quantum mechanics.…”
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1829
Type 2 Inflammatory Responses in Autoimmune Demyelination of the Central Nervous System: Recent Advances
Published 2019-01-01“…Even mast cells and other allergic mediators have been implicated in the modulation and/or effector mechanisms of autoimmune reactions against the CNS. …”
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1830
Role of phage therapy in acute gastroenteritis
Published 2025-01-01“…These microorganisms contribute to various functions, including nutrient metabolism and immune modulation, thereby impacting human health. Dysbiosis, or an imbalance in the gut microbiota, has been associated with the pathogenesis of several diseases, ranging from intestinal disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease to extra-intestinal conditions such as metabolic and neurological disorders. …”
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1831
Modeling of the Near-Earth Low-Energy Antiproton Fluxes
Published 2011-01-01“…The local interstellar antiproton spectrum is simulated taking into account antineutron decay, (He,p) interaction, secondary and tertiary antiproton production, and the solar modulation in the “force field” approximation. Inclusive invariant cross-sections were obtained through a Monte Carlo procedure using the Multistage Dynamical Model code simulating various processes of the particle production. …”
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1832
Amplify-and-Forward Cooperative Diversity for Green UWB-Based WBSNs
Published 2013-01-01“…The analysis studies the performance of equally correlated binary pulse position modulation (EC-BPPM) assuming the sinusoidal and square suboptimal template pulses. …”
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1833
Wavelet Based Demodulation of Vibration Signals Generated by Defects in Rolling Element Bearings
Published 2002-01-01“…The method fully exploits the underlying physical concepts of the modulation mechanism, present in the vibration response of faulty bearings, using the excellent time-frequency localization properties of the wavelet analysis. …”
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1834
Gender Differences in Age-Related Changes in Cardiac Autonomic Nervous Function
Published 2012-01-01“…The finding that gender differences are limited to adolescent and adult age groups may indicate a role for female sex hormones in cardiac autonomic modulation.…”
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1835
Image Quality Assessment for Different Wavelet Compression Techniques in a Visual Communication Framework
Published 2013-01-01“…Images with subband coding and threshold wavelet compression are transmitted over a Rayleigh communication channel with additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), after quantization and 16-QAM modulation. A comparison is made between these two types of compression using both mean square error (MSE) and structural similarity (SSIM) image quality assessment (IQA) criteria applied to the reconstructed image at the receiver. …”
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1836
P2Y Receptors in Synaptic Transmission and Plasticity: Therapeutic Potential in Cognitive Dysfunction
Published 2016-01-01“…ATP released from neurons and astrocytes during neuronal activity or under pathophysiological circumstances is able to influence information flow in neuronal circuits by activation of ionotropic P2X and metabotropic P2Y receptors and subsequent modulation of cellular excitability, synaptic strength, and plasticity. …”
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1837
Coronary Microvascular Function and Beyond: The Crosstalk between Hormones, Cytokines, and Neurotransmitters
Published 2015-01-01“…In the present paper, we review novel concepts on the role of endocrine, immune, and nervous factors in the modulation of microvascular coronary function.…”
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1838
Cognitive Waveform Design for Radar-Communication Transceiver Networks
Published 2018-01-01“…The peak to average power ratio- (PAPR-) constrained optimal solution is achieved by applying the Kalman filtering-based strategy to design the set of ultra-wideband (UWB) transmission pulses and embed into them the information data with the M-ary position phase shift keying modulation technique. In addition to theoretical considerations, the simulation results show an improvement in target scattering coefficient (TSC) estimation and target detection probability as the number of iterations increases, while still transmitting data rates in the range of several Mbps with low bit error rates between CRC transceivers.…”
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1839
Photobiomodulation Process
Published 2012-01-01“…Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a modulation of laser irradiation or monochromatic light (LI) on biosystems. …”
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1840
The Partial Inner Product Space Method: A Quick Overview
Published 2010-01-01“…Typical are 𝐿𝑝 spaces, Besov spaces, amalgam spaces, or modulation spaces. In all these cases, the parameter indexing the family measures the behavior (regularity, decay properties) of particular functions or operators. …”
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