Spectral Representation-Based Multidimensional Nonstationary Ground Motion Model for Seismic Reliability Analysis of Frame Structures by Lawali Moussa Laminou, Xinghua Chen

“…The multidimensional nonstationary ground motion model is built from a local target to fit the multidimensional response spectrum. A four-stage modulation function takes into account the multidimensional intensity correlation and the modified Clough–Penzien (C-P) power spectrum with parameter correlation, which represent the two main aspects, the modulation function and the power spectrum of constructing the multidimensional nonstationary ground motion model. …”
Get full text

Random Frequency Division Multiplexing by Chanzi Liu, Jianjian Wu, Qingfeng Zhou

“…The proposed RFDM establishes a novel signal modulation and detection method to target better transmission efficiency, and the simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve good BER, offering a new research paradigm to improve the spectrum efficiency of a multi-subcarrier, multi-antenna, multi-user system.…”
Get full text

A fault‐diagnosis and tolerant control technique for five‐level cascaded H‐bridge inverters by Pavan Mehta, Subhanarayan Sahoo, Mayank Kumar

“…The level‐shifted pulse‐width modulation (LSPWM) technique is used for switching operation. …”
Get full text

ATP Synthase: The Right Size Base Model for Nanomotors in Nanomedicine by Zulfiqar Ahmad, James L. Cox

“…The base model must placate not only the basic requirements of size, number, and speed but also must have the provisions of molecular modulations. Universal occurrence and catalytic site molecular modulation capabilities are of vital importance for being a perfect base model. …”
Get full text

Memory Effects of Benzodiazepines: Memory Stages and Types Versus Binding-Site Subtypes by Miroslav M. Savic, Dragan I. Obradovic, Nenad D. Ugrešic, Dubravko R. Bokonjic

“…Benzodiazepines are well established as inhibitory modulators of memory processing. This effect is especially prominent when applied before the acquisition phase of a memory task. …”
Get full text

Testing and Debugging Quantum Circuits by Sara Ayman Metwalli, Rodney Van Meter

“…This article introduces a process framework for debugging quantum circuits, focusing on three distinct types of circuit blocks: amplitude–permutation, phase-modulation, and amplitude–redistribution circuit blocks. …”
Get full text

Automatic Classification of Normal and Cancer Lung CT Images Using Multiscale AM-FM Features by Eman Magdy, Nourhan Zayed, Mahmoud Fakhr

“…Secondly, we combine histogram analysis with thresholding and morphological operations to segment the lung regions and extract each lung separately. Amplitude-Modulation Frequency-Modulation (AM-FM) method thirdly, has been used to extract features for ROIs. …”
Get full text

A New Scalar Quantization Method for Digital Image Watermarking by Yevhen Zolotavkin, Martti Juhola

“…The proposed technique performance is affirmed by comparing with state-of-the-art methods including Quantization Index Modulation (QIM), Distortion Compensated QIM (DC-QIM), and Rational Dither Modulation (RDM). …”
Get full text

Nutrigenomic Functions of PPARs in Obesogenic Environments by Soonkyu Chung, Young Jun Kim, Soo Jin Yang, Yunkyoung Lee, Myoungsook Lee

“…In this review, we aim to highlight the critical role of PPARs in the modulation of adiposity and subsequent metabolic adaptation in response to dietary challenges and genetic modifications. …”
Get full text

Improved background modeling for dark matter search with COSINE-100 by (COSINE-100 Collaboration)

“…Abstract COSINE-100 aims to conclusively test the claimed dark matter annual modulation signal detected by DAMA/LIBRA collaboration. …”
Get full text

Internal connections between dietary intake and gut microbiota homeostasis in disease progression of ulcerative colitis: a review by Wen Zeng, Dong He, Yifan Xing, Junyu Liu, Nan Su, Chong Zhang, Yi Wang, Xinhui Xing

“…The underlying interactions between dietary intake and UC progression are implicated with the modulation of gut microbiome as well as microbial metabolites, suggesting the complex and systematic characteristics of UC. …”
Get full text

Single soliton microcomb combined with optical phased array for parallel FMCW LiDAR by Jingye Chen, Wenlei Li, Zhe Kang, Zongxing Lin, Shi Zhao, Daixin Lian, Jijun He, Dongmei Huang, Daoxin Dai, Yaocheng Shi

“…Abstract The frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) technology combined with optical phased array (OPA) is promising for the all-solid-state light detection and ranging (LiDAR). …”
Get full text

Recent Advances in Our Understanding of HLA-G Biology: Lessons from a Wide Spectrum of Human Diseases by Fabio Morandi, Roberta Rizzo, Enrico Fainardi, Nathalie Rouas-Freiss, Vito Pistoia

“…These studies further confirmed the important role of this molecule in the modulation of the immune system.…”
Get full text

Response Features Determining Spike Times by Barry J. Richmond, Mike W. Oram, Matthew C. Wiener

“…In recent years, it has been shown that modulation of the firing rate with about 25 ms precision carries information that is not available from the total number of spikes across the whole response. …”
Get full text

Design of High-Voltage Switch-Mode Power Amplifier Based on Digital-Controlled Hybrid Multilevel Converter by Yanbin Hou, Wanrong Sun, Aifeng Ren, Shuming Liu

“…Compared with conventional Class-A, Class-B, and Class-AB amplifiers, Class-D amplifier, also known as switching amplifier, employs pulse width modulation (PWM) technology and solid-state switching devices, capable of achieving much higher efficiency. …”
Get full text

A Comparative Cytotoxic Evaluation of Acrylamide and Diacetone Acrylamide to Investigate Their Suitability for Holographic Photopolymer Formulations by Dervil Cody, Alan Casey, Izabela Naydenova, Emilia Mihaylova

“…A comparative study investigating the holographic recording ability of the two photopolymers in transmission mode showed that the DA photopolymer is capable of reaching refractive index modulation values of 3.3×10-3, which is 80% of the refractive index modulation achieved by the AA photopolymer. …”
Get full text

Single-cell bilayer design of a terahertz six-channel metasurface for simultaneous holographic and grayscale images by Zhiqiang Du, Chunhui Zhu, Zhengyong Song

“…Our research combines intensity modulation controlled by the Malus’s law and phase modulation of geometry and propagation to merge amplitude, phase, and polarization manipulation of electromagnetic wave. …”
Get full text

Therapeutic Potential of 5-HT2C Receptor Ligands by Nanna H. Jensen, Thomas I. Cremers, Florence Sotty

“…More precisely, blockade of serotonin 2C receptors has been suggested to provide antidepressant and anxiolytic benefit, while stimulation of these receptors may offer therapeutic benefit for the treatment of psychotic symptoms in schizophrenia and obesity. In addition, modulation of serotonin 2C receptors may offer cognitive-enhancing potential, albeit still a matter of debate. …”
Get full text

Numerical Simulations of Transfer of Spatial Beam Aberrations in Optical Parametric Chirped-Pulse Amplification by Ying Chen, Yuan Zhou, Guobao Jiang, Lulu Wang

“…Numerical results showed that the spatial walk-off effect transferred phase modulation partly to the signal beam as the pump phase was modulated. …”
Get full text

Impact of Weather Factors on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles’ Wireless Communications by Lalan Mishra, Naima Kaabouch

“…Quantitative and qualitative performance analyses were performed for various weather conditions using metrics such as attenuation and the bit error rate of the received signals associated with different modulation schemes and frequencies, using a linearly segmented attenuation model. …”
Get full text