Temperature Regulation of Photovoltaic Module Using Phase Change Material: A Numerical Analysis and Experimental Investigation by Hasan Mahamudul, Md. Momtazur Rahman, H. S. C. Metselaar, Saad Mekhilef, S. A. Shezan, Rana Sohel, Sayuti Bin Abu Karim, Wan Nur Izzati Badiuzaman

“…This work represents an effective design of a temperature regulated PV module by integrating phase change materials for Malaysian weather condition. …”
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Leucine Modulates Mitochondrial Biogenesis and SIRT1-AMPK Signaling in C2C12 Myotubes by Chunzi Liang, Benjamin J. Curry, Patricia L. Brown, Michael B. Zemel

“…Thus, C2C12 myotubes were treated with leucine (0.5 mM), alanine (0.5 mM), valine (0.5 mM), EX527 (SIRT1 inhibitor, 25 μM), and Compound C (AMPK inhibitor, 25 μM) alone or in combination to determine the roles of AMPK and SIRT1 in leucine-modulation of energy metabolism. Leucine significantly increased mitochondrial content, mitochondrial biogenesis-related genes expression, fatty acid oxidation, SIRT1 activity and gene expression, and AMPK phosphorylation in C2C12 myotubes compared to the controls, while EX527 and Compound C markedly attenuated these effects. …”
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Blast‐Overpressure Induced Modulation of PARP‐SIRT‐NRF2 Axis in Stress Signaling of Astrocytes and Microglia by Vijaya Prakash Krishnan Muthaiah, Kathiravan Kaliyappan, Ramkumar Thiayagarajan, Supriya Mahajan, Krishnamoorthy Gunasekaran

“…Objective The objective is to determine the downstream modulation of the PARP‐SIRT‐NRF2 axis and changes in ATP levels following blast exposure in astrocytes and microglia cell lines. …”
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Alpha-1 Antitrypsin as a Regulatory Protease Inhibitor Modulating Inflammation and Shaping the Tumor Microenvironment in Cancer by Siyu Xiang, Liu Yang, Yun He, Feng Ding, Shuangying Qiao, Zonghua Su, Zheng Chen, Aiping Lu, Fangfei Li

“…However, the lack of comprehensive reviews in this field hinders our understanding of AAT as an essential immune modulator with great potential in cancer immunotherapy. …”
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A teaching module in research integrity and ethics for university students based on the IUPAC living-code approach by Sydnes Leiv K.

“…In this paper, the background for this need is outlined, and then a teaching module following the IUPAC layered approach is described. …”
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Interleukin-18 Increases TLR4 and Mannose Receptor Expression and Modulates Cytokine Production in Human Monocytes by Luciane Alarcão Dias-Melicio, Reginaldo Keller Fernandes, Daniela Ramos Rodrigues, Marjorie Assis Golim, Angela Maria Victoriano Campos Soares

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How do various strategies for returning residues change microbiota modulation: potential implications for soil health by Nan Jiang, Nan Jiang, Zhenhua Chen, Zhenhua Chen, Yi Ren, Shichang Xie, Zimeng Yao, Zimeng Yao, Dongqi Jiang, Yulan Zhang, Yulan Zhang, Lijun Chen, Lijun Chen

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Modified Space Vector Modulation for Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter with Open-Circuit Power Cells by Hoang Truong, Chung Mai, Cao Nguyen, Phuong Vu

“…Methods to detect faults ensure finding open-circuit module exactly, which is fast and easy to program. …”
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A Series of Novel Alleles of <i>Ehd2</i> Modulating Heading and Salt Tolerance in Rice by Peng Xu, Shulei Hao, Xiaoxia Wen, Guifang Ma, Qinqin Yang, Ling Liu, Galal Bakr Anis, Yingxin Zhang, Lianping Sun, Xihong Shen, Qunen Liu, Daibo Chen, Yongbo Hong, Yuyu Chen, Xiaodeng Zhan, Shihua Cheng, Liyong Cao, Weixun Wu

“…<i>Ehd2</i> was revealed as a modulator of salt tolerance, likely through the regulation of ion transport, enzyme activity, and antioxidant systems. …”
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Carvacrol acetate activated Nrf2 modulates mitophagy for the treatment of neurocyte oxidative stress induced by chlorpyrifos by Hong-Ling Zhou, Bei-Bei Wang, Xu-Li Fan, Xiao-Min Zhang, Ying Song

“…These findings suggest that CAA modulates mitochondrial function and autophagy by regulating the Nrf2 signalling pathway to mitigate the toxic damage. …”
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NK cells modulate in vivo control of SARS-CoV-2 replication and suppression of lung damage. by Harikrishnan Balachandran, Kyle Kroll, Karen Terry, Cordelia Manickam, Rhianna Jones, Griffin Woolley, Tammy Hayes, Amanda J Martinot, Ankur Sharma, Mark Lewis, Stephanie Jost, R Keith Reeves

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Solar Modulation of AMS-02 Daily Proton and Helium Fluxes with Modified Force-field Approximation Models by Cheng-Rui Zhu, Mei-Juan Wang

“…By fitting to the daily proton and helium fluxes, we get the time series of solar modulation potential. We find good agreement of data and model predictions for both proton and helium with the same parameters in two modified force field approximation models. …”
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A software module to assess the metabolic potential of mutant strains of the bacterium <i>Corynebacterium glutamicum</i> by F. V. Kazantsev, M. F. Trofimova, T. M. Khlebodarova, Yu. G. Matushkin, S. A. Lashin

“…The paper presents fluxMicrobiotech, a software module developed at the Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, which implements a se­ries of computational protocols designed for high-performance computer analysis of C. glutamicum whole-genome flux balance models. …”
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GsMTx-4 venom toxin antagonizes biophysical modulation of metastatic traits in human osteosarcoma cells by Arianna Buglione, Giulia Alloisio, Chiara Ciaccio, David Becerril Rodriguez, Simone Dogali, Marco Luce, Stefano Marini, Antonio Cricenti, Magda Gioia

“…Using uniaxial-stretching technology, we examined the biophysical modulation of metastatic traits in SAOS-2, U-2 OS, and non-tumorigenic hFOB cells. …”
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Platycodin D inhibits tumor proliferation by modulating macrophage polarization through promoting JAK2 ubiquitination by Wei Wu, Jie Zhang, Zijiao Wang, Chuan Cheng, Dongdong Yuan, Li Peng, Le Li

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Soil fertility differences due to tillage methods modulate maize yield formation at different planting densities by Li-Qing Wang, Da-Ling Ma, Hong-yue Liu, Shu-Ping Hu, Xiao-Fang Yu, Ju-Lin Gao

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Tillage and residue management modulate the links between soil physical signatures and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal biomarkers by Stamatios Thomopoulos, Lars Juhl Munkholm, Lars Elsgaard, Sabine Ravnskov

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Novel Statistical Analysis Schemes for Frequency-Modulated Thermal Wave Imaging for Inspection of Ship Hull Materials by Ishant Singh, Vanita Arora, Prabhu Babu, Ravibabu Mulaveesala

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The OXT rs6133010 variant modulates susceptibility to psychiatric symptoms during withdrawal in patients with alcohol dependence by Guanghui Shen, Wei Wang, Yuyu Wu, Xinguang Luo, Kexin Wang, Yu-Hsin Chen, Yimin Kang, Yanlong Liu, Fan Wang, Li Chen

“…Additionally, OXT may not directly act as an anxiolytic but instead regulates anxiety by modulating hostility.…”
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Modulation of Physical and Thermal Properties in Wild Banana (Musa balbisiana Colla) Seed Powder by Moisture Variations by Murlidhar Meghwal, Chitra Lekhwar, Yogesh Kumar, Vivek Kumar, Rajat Suhag, Pramod K. Prabhakar

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