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6401
Usp11 maintained the survival of marginal zone B cells under ionizing radiation by deubiquitinating DLL1 and JAG2
Published 2025-02-01“…In conclusion, Usp11 played a crucial role in modulating immune system damage induced by ionizing radiation, primarily through ubiquitination of Notch ligands. …”
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6402
Cognitive behavioural therapy plus Kiesler Circle Training (CBT+) versus CBT only for patients with interpersonal problems: study protocol for a randomised controlled feasibility t...
Published 2025-02-01“…KCT includes five sequential modules: the interpersonal circle, nonverbal communication, verbal communication, conflict resolution and empathy training. …”
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6403
Radiation dose and fraction in immunotherapy: one-size regimen does not fit all settings, so how does one choose?
Published 2021-04-01“…Divergence of approaches and findings between preclinical studies and clinical trials highlights the need for evaluating the design of future clinical studies with particular emphasis on radiation dose and fractionation, immune biomarkers and selecting appropriate end points for combination radiation/immune modulator trials, recognizing that direct effect on the tumor and potential abscopal effect may well be different. …”
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6404
Novel immune cross-talk between inflammatory bowel disease and IgA nephropathy
Published 2024-12-01“…Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) was implemented in the IBD dataset to identify the major immune infiltration modules, and the Boruta algorithm, RFE algorithm, and LASSO regression were applied to filter the cross-talk genes. …”
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6405
An Efficient and Hybrid Deep Learning-Driven Model to Enhance Security and Performance of Healthcare Internet of Things
Published 2025-01-01“…Secondly, a security module based on Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) is implemented to recognize various forms of attacks within the H-CIoT network. …”
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6406
Attentional dysfunction arises from right frontocentral and occipital network connectivity in Parkinson's disease
Published 2025-03-01“…HHSA showed a loss of low-frequency amplitude modulations (fam) in the theta carrier frequency band (fc) during the congruency effect in PD. …”
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6407
Identification of plasma proteins binding oxidized phospholipids using pull-down proteomics and OxLDL masking assay‡
Published 2025-01-01“…We hypothesize that in addition to circulating antibodies, multiple non-immunoglobulin plasma proteins can also bind OxPLs and modulate their recognition by innate and adaptive immunity.…”
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6408
Duodenal Organoids From Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis Patients Exhibit Absorptive and Barrier Alterations
Published 2025-01-01“…Biopsies and patient-derived organoid transcriptomes were then analyzed to evaluate if specific intestinal pathways were differentially modulated in MASH subjects. Functional assays were performed to assess the duodenal epithelial absorptive potential and barrier functionality. …”
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6409
The Influence of Gastric Microbiota and Probiotics in <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Infection and Associated Diseases
Published 2024-12-01“…This review focuses on some of the consequences of changes in the gastric microbiota and the function of probiotics to modulate <i>H. pylori</i> infection and dysbiosis in general.…”
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6410
Gastroprotective Effects of Aqueous Extracts of Broccoli Stems on Acute Injury in Rats: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Gastric Function and Inflammatory Responses
Published 2025-01-01“…In addition, the BSE 250 mg/kg group showed significant improvements in gastric tissue, including macroscopic reductions in ulcer size and improved overall gastric morphology as assessed through gross examination, as well as microscopic improvements such as reduced inflammation and the restoration of mucosal integrity observed in histopathological analysis. BSE modulated NF-κB signaling, decreased inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6), and increased PGE<sub>2</sub> levels. …”
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6411
Improving diagnostic precision in thyroid nodule segmentation from ultrasound images with a self-attention mechanism-based Swin U-Net model
Published 2025-02-01“…The model integrates residual and multiscale convolutional structures in the encoder path, with long skip connections feeding into an attention module to improve edge preservation and feature extraction. …”
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6412
Small extracellular vesicles derived from miRNA-486 overexpressed dental pulp stem cells mitigate high altitude pulmonary edema through PTEN/PI3K/AKT/eNOS pathway
Published 2025-01-01“…Notably, sEVmiR−486 attenuated oxidative damage in hypoxic PMVEC cells by modulating the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/eNOS signaling pathway. miRNA-486 fortified DPSC-sEVs intervention as a novel and potent treatment strategy for HAPE.…”
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6413
Emerging roles of mitochondrial sirtuin SIRT5 in succinylation modification and cancer development
Published 2025-01-01“…Specifically, we focus on the role of succinylation modification mediated by SIRT5 in tumor progression, highlighting how desuccinylation by SIRT5 modulates tumor development and delineating the underlying mechanisms involved.…”
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6414
The p85 Regulatory Subunit of PI3K Mediates cAMP-PKA and Insulin Biological Effects on MCF-7 Cell Growth and Motility
Published 2014-01-01“…We demonstrated that phosphorylation of p85αPI3KS83 modulates the formation of the p85αPI3K/IRS-1 complex and its subcellular localization influencing the kinetics of the insulin signaling both on MAPK-ERK and AKT pathways. …”
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6415
BAFF and APRIL immunotherapy following Bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination enhances protection against pulmonary tuberculosis in mice
Published 2025-02-01“…We have previously shown that unconventional B cell subsets play a role in tuberculosis control.MethodsHigh-dimensional flow cytometry and multiplex cytokine analysis were employed to investigate the effects of immunotherapy on BCG-vaccinated mice in an Mtb challenge model.ResultsIn this study, we investigate the potential of recombinant cytokines targeting B cells – B-cell activating factor (BAFF) and A proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) – to modulate BCG immunity and improve protection in mice. …”
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6416
Mechanistic insights into 125I seed implantation therapy for Cholangiocarcinoma: focus on ROS-Mediated apoptosis and the role of GPX2
Published 2024-06-01“…Furthermore, the downregulation of glutathione peroxidase 2 (GPX2) was observed, indicating its potential role in modulating ROS-mediated apoptosis in CCA. Conclusion 125I seed implantation therapy exerts therapeutic effects on CCA by inducing ROS-mediated apoptosis. …”
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6417
Identification and functional analysis of Wall-Associated Kinase genes in Nicotiana tabacum
Published 2025-02-01“…Expression profiling under NaCl, PEG, and ABA treatments suggested that certain NtWAK genes may play key roles in modulating responses to abiotic stress. Three-dimensional structural predictions and subcellular localization analysis showed that NtWAK proteins from the three subgroups exhibit high cytoplasmic similarity and are primarily located to the plasma membrane. …”
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6418
SFMHANet: Surface Fitting Constrained Multidimensional Hybrid Attention Network for Aero-Optics Thermal Radiation Effect Correction
Published 2025-01-01“…Finally, to achieve cross-dimensional information interaction of features, we propose a multidimensional hybrid attention module, a second-order pooling channel attention block, and a cross-convolution spatial attention block in the correction network. …”
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6419
Design of an Integrated Model Combining CycleGAN, PPO, and Vision Transformer for Adaptive Scene Rendering in the Metaverse
Published 2025-01-01“…This paper proposes a new, all-in-one model that integrates CycleGAN, Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), Vision Transformer (ViT), Bootstrap Your Own Latent (BYOL), and Adaptive Feedback Learning (AFL-RT) in an attempt at dynamic optimization of the scene rendering based on user behavior and environmental data. The CycleGAN module ensures the production of the high-resolution scenes even from low-resolution inputs, whereas PPO provides for continuous adaptation of rendering parameters so as to reduce latency and computational load. …”
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6420
Cortico-Muscular Phase Connectivity During an Isometric Knee Extension Task in People With Early Parkinson’s Disease
Published 2025-01-01“…Specifically, it aimed to characterize electroencephalography (EEG) and electromyography (EMG) power spectra during a motor task, assess CM phase connectivity, and explore how an additional cognitive task modulates these measures. Methodology: Fifteen individuals with early-stage PD and sixteen age-matched controls performed an isometric knee extension task, a cognitive task, and a combined dual task, while EEG (128 channels) and EMG (2x32 channels) were recorded. …”
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