RMGANets: reinforcement learning-enhanced multi-relational attention graph-aware network for anti-money laundering detection by Qianyu Wang, Wei-Tek Tsai, Bowen Du

“…On the other hand, a reinforcement learning module embedded in the graph-aware layer compensates for the missing details in node features caused by masking operations. …”
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The effect of soy isoflavones in brain development: the emerging role of multiple signaling pathways and future perspectives by Winda Ariyani, Noriyuki Koibuchi

“…Soy isoflavones can also bind to ERs, GPER1, and, furthermore, other receptors to modulate their action. Therefore, soy isoflavone consumption may affect brain development during the pre-and post-natal periods. …”
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DCWM-LSTM: A Novel Attack Detection Framework for Robotic Arms by Esra Nergis Yolacan, Hande Cavsi Zaim

“…In addition, we introduce a new feature reduction method in the preprocessing module. Our methodology is evaluated through ACC and MSE measurements. …”
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Proposal to use LHC general-purpose detectors in “beam-dump” measurements for long-lived particles by Bhaskar Dutta, Doojin Kim, Hyunyong Kim

“…We argue that the drift tube chambers and the ME0 module of the muon system can serve as detectors to record the photons from the ALP decay, demonstrating that assuming the background level can be controlled as discussed in this work, the resulting sensitivity reach is competitive due to their close proximity to the signal source points. …”
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HOXA-AS3 Promotes Proliferation and Migration of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells via the miR-455-5p/PD-L1 Axis by Cheng Zeng, Shaojun Ye, Yu Chen, Qu Zhang, Yan Luo, Liang Gai, Bo Luo

“…In conclusion, HOXA-AS3 modulated the functions of HCC cells through the miR-455-5p/PD-L1 axis. …”
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Expression and Secretion of CXCL-8 and CXCL-10 From <emph>Mycobacterium Bovis</emph> BCG-Infected Human Epithelial Cells: Role of IL-4

“…<p>CXC chemokine release can be modulated by Th2-derived cytokines. Interleukin(IL)-4 is one of the cytokines that are the hallmark of the Th-2 response, and plays an important role in human tuberculosis. …”
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Appropriate Timing and Type of Physical Training in Patients with COVID-19 for Muscle Health and Quality of Life: A Systematic Review by I. Gusti Putu Suka Aryana, Siti Setiati, Ivana Beatrice Paulus, Dian Daniella

“…Physical activity is beneficial to modulate immune system function and has inverse relationship to ARDS linked with SARS-CoV-2. …”
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Intelligent Transport Surveillance Memory Enhanced Method for Detection of Abnormal Behavior in Video by Deng-Hui Zhang

“…The characteristics of three different methods, namely, the original autoencoder (AE), recurrent neural network, and convolutional neural network, are compared. Then, a memory module is proposed to enhance the automatic encoder to reduce the reconstruction error of normal samples and increase the reconstruction error of abnormal samples. …”
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Supervised contrastive pre-training models for mammography screening by Zhenjie Cao, Zhuo Deng, Zhicheng Yang, Jie Ma, Lan Ma

“…Unlike the previous approaches, the proposed supervised contrastive pre-training does not need a data augmentation module. We apply the SCP+SF framework to two challenging and important mammography screening tasks for breast cancer: mammographic abnormality screening and mammographic malignancy screening. …”
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Attention-enhanced corn disease diagnosis using few-shot learning and VGG16 by Ruchi Rani, Jayakrushna Sahoo, Sivaiah Bellamkonda, Sumit Kumar

“…The proposed work uses a pre-trained convolution neural network, VGG16, as the backbone, fine-tuned on the corn disease dataset. An attention module is integrated with the backbone, and further, prototypical few-shot learning is used for corn disease prediction and classification with an accuracy of 98.25 %. • The proposed model intends to identify the diseases early, so the insights generated would be relevant for farmers, and probable losses can be reduced. • By applying Few-Shot Learning, the system avoids the significant challenges of requiring extensively annotated datasets, making it feasible for real-world agricultural applications. • Incorporating a fine-tuned VGG16 backbone along with an attention mechanism and prototypical Few-Shot Learning results in a robust and scalable solution with high accuracy for classifying corn diseases.…”
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HLA Class II Defects in Burkitt Lymphoma: Bryostatin-1-Induced 17 kDa Protein Restores CD4+ T-Cell Recognition by Azim Hossain, Jason M. God, Faisal F. Y. Radwan, Shereen Amria, Dan Zhao, Jennifer R. Bethard, Azizul Haque

“…Treatment of BL with broystatin-1, a potent modulator of protein kinase C, led to significant improvement of functional class II Ag presentation in BL. …”
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Dynamic Response and Lubrication Performance of Spur Gear Pair Under Time-Varying Rotation Speeds by Jiaxing Pei, Yuanyuan Tian, Hongjuan Hou, Yourui Tao, Miaojie Wu, Zhigang Guan

“…A single-degree-of-freedom torsional dynamics model was established to capture the vibration responses and meshing forces of a gear pair, with the meshing stiffness modulated by the time-varying rotation speed. Additionally, a transient elastohydrodynamic lubrication model of the gear system was proposed to obtain the pressure pro-file and film shape, incorporating the effects of time-varying rotation speeds. …”
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Mechanistic insights into the role of traditional Chinese medicine in treating gastric cancer by Ziqiang Chen, Ting Yu, Yunhe Wang, Jiaxin Li, Bo Zhang, Liya Zhou

“…We examine how TCM suppresses angiogenesis by targeting the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) pathways, effectively starving tumors of nutrients and oxygen required for growth and metastasis. Furthermore, TCM modulates the immune microenvironment by enhancing the activity of effector immune cells such as CD4+ and CD8+ T cells and natural killer (NK) cells while reducing immunosuppressive cells like regulatory T cells (Tregs) and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). …”
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Crosstalk between MicroRNAs and Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors and Their Emerging Regulatory Roles in Cardiovascular Pathophysiology by Yin-Feng Zhang, Hai-Ming Xu, Fei Yu, Man Wang, Meng-Yang Li, Tao Xu, Yan-Yan Gao, Jian-Xun Wang, Pei-Feng Li

“…In addition, obesity, an important cardiovascular risk, is modulated by the regulatory axis of PPARs/miRNAs, including adipogenesis, adipocyte dysfunction, insulin resistance, and macrophage polarization in adipose tissue. …”
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Ornamental Traits and Sensory Analysis of ‘Biquinho Vermelha’ Pepper Treated with Paclobutrazol by Beatriz R. Morales, Lucas C. Costa, Marta R. Verruma-Bernardi, Josiane Rodrigues, Fernando C. Sala, Fernando L. Finger, Christiane F. M. França

“…The results indicated that PBZ treatments led to darker green leaves and, in general, the drench method, regardless of time application, was more effective in modulating plant growth compared to the immersion protocol. …”
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Recent advances in nutritional metabolism studies on SARS-CoV-2 infection by Yufen Jiang, Linle Xu, Xuexing Zheng, Hongbo Shi

“…By monitoring metabolic changes, infection severity can be predicted early, and modulating these metabolic pathways may help reduce inflammatory responses, improve immune responses, and reduce the risk of thrombosis. …”
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Genetically Modified Lactococcus lactis for Delivery of Human Interleukin-10 to Dendritic Cells by Inge L. Huibregtse, Sebatian A. Zaat, Martien L. Kapsenberg, Maria A. Sartori da Silva, Maikel P. Peppelenbosch, Sander J. H. van Deventer, Henri Braat

“…We have tested the modulating effect of L. lactis secreting human IL-10 (L.  …”
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Auditory decision-making deficits after permanent noise-induced hearing loss by Madeline P. Berns, Genesis M. Nunez, Xingeng Zhang, Anindita Chavan, Klavdia Zemlianova, Todd M. Mowery, Justin D. Yao

“…Gerbils were trained to perform an auditory decision-making task that involves discriminating between slow and fast presentation rates of amplitude-modulated (AM) noise. Decision-making task performance was assessed across pre- versus post-NIHL sessions within the same gerbils. …”
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C/EBPβ in Alzheimer’s disease: An integrative regulator of pathological mechanisms by Xiaoting Luo, Junyi Liang, Xue Lei, Fengqi Sun, Minghai Gong, Bin Liu, Zhongguang Zhou

“…Through intricate post-translational modifications, C/EBPβ modulates these processes and may influence the progression of AD on multiple fronts. …”
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Coalescence of multiple topological orders in quasi-one-dimensional bismuth halide chains by Jingyuan Zhong, Ming Yang, Wenxuan Zhao, Kaiyi Zhai, Xuan Zhen, Lifu Zhang, Dan Mu, Yundan Liu, Zhijian Shi, Ningyan Cheng, Wei Zhou, Jianfeng Wang, Weichang Hao, Zhenpeng Hu, Jincheng Zhuang, Jinhu Lü, Yi Du

“…The nexus of topology orders, which engenders distinct quantum phases with benefits to both fundamental research and practical applications for future quantum devices, can be driven by topological phase transition through modulating intrinsic or extrinsic ordering parameters. …”
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