A review of the types of diets used in Crohn’s disease: the support system for pharmacological treatment by Joanna Śnieżna, Wojciech Wojciech Florczak, Jakub Dziewic, Karol Dzwonnik, Urszula Zelik, Gabriela Trestka, Wiktoria Domino, Kamila Stępień, Jagienka Włodyka, Sabina Adamczyk, Maria Przygoda

“…Dietary interventions provide significant potential to modulate inflammation, support remission, and improve the quality of life in CD patients. …”
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Small-Molecule Hormones: Molecular Mechanisms of Action by Monika Puzianowska-Kuznicka, Eliza Pawlik-Pachucka, Magdalena Owczarz, Monika Budzińska, Jacek Polosak

“…Nuclear hormone receptors interact with coactivators, corepressors, basal transcription factors, and other transcription factors in order to modulate the activity of target genes in a manner that is dependent on tissue, age and developmental and pathophysiological states. …”
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Structural Optimization Design of Automobile Windshield Heating Furnace Based on Workbench by Anheng Wang, Tao Wang, Chuanwen Ling, Hui Wang, Xiang Zhao, Wentao Zhu

“…In order to improve the heat condition in the glass forming process, the steady‐state thermal module of the finite element analysis software ANSYS Workbench is used to simulate the thermal forming process of the automotive front gear glass, and the influence of the specific heat of the front gear glass at rising temperature, the coefficient of thermal expansion, the coefficient of radiation heat transfer, and other parameters on the forming accuracy are studied. …”
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Tradeoff Study between Cost and Environmental Impact of Aircraft Using Simultaneous Optimization of Airframe and Engine Cycle by Xiao Chai, Xiongqing Yu, Yu Wang

“…To investigate more efficient aircraft configurations which have less environmental impact, this paper develops a multidisciplinary analysis framework integrated with the airframe and propulsion analysis modules. The characteristics for propulsion, aerodynamics, weight, performance, cost, emissions, and noise can be rapidly predicted by the framework. …”
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UV-C and Nanomaterial-Based Approaches for Sulfite-Free Wine Preservation: Effects on Polyphenol Profile and Microbiological Quality by Kamila Pachnowska, Jolanta Kochel-Karakulska, Adrian Augustyniak, Valentina Obradović, Ireneusz Ochmian, Sabina Lachowicz-Wiśniewska, Ireneusz Kapusta, Klaudia Maślana, Ewa Mijowska, Krzysztof Cendrowski

“…Studies have shown that nanomaterial can modulate the effects of UV-C treatment regarding yeast viability and polyphenol content, and the effectiveness of the treatment depends on the wine type. …”
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Rosiglitazone Alleviates Mechanical Allodynia of Rats with Bone Cancer Pain through the Activation of PPAR-γ to Inhibit the NF-κB/NLRP3 Inflammatory Axis in Spinal Cord Neurons by Jie Fu, Baoxia Zhao, Chaobo Ni, Huadong Ni, Longsheng Xu, Qiuli He, Miao Xu, Chengfei Xu, Ge Luo, Jianjun Zhu, Jiachun Tao, Ming Yao

“…This study investigated whether intrathecal injection of rosiglitazone modulates the noxious behaviors associated with BCP, and the possible mechanisms related to this effect were explored. …”
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Bird flock effect-based dynamic community detection: Unravelling network patterns over time by Siti Haryanti Hairol Anuar, Zuraida Abal Abas, Iskandar Waini, Mohd Fariduddin Mukhtar, Zejun Sun, Eko Arip Winanto, Norhazwani Mohd Yunos

“…Then, we provide an explanation of similarity measure used between vertices to identify the modules attraction. DCDBFE employs an incremental community detection approach to repeatedly detect communities in each network snapshot or time step. …”
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Evaluation of the DWT-PCA/SVD Recognition Algorithm on Reconstructed Frontal Face Images by Louis Asiedu, Bernard O. Essah, Samuel Iddi, K. Doku-Amponsah, Felix O. Mettle

“…Recognition of face image with partial occlusion (half image) is an intractable exercise as occlusions affect the performance of the recognition module. To this end, occluded images are sometimes reconstructed or completed with some imputation mechanism before recognition. …”
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Leptin decreases Th17/Treg ratio to facilitate neuroblastoma via inhibiting long-chain fatty acid catabolism in tumor cells by Meng Li, Di Li, Hai-Yun Wang, Weixin Zhang, Zhenjian Zhuo, Huiqin Guo, Jiabin Liu, Yue Zhuo, Jue Tang, Jing He, Lei Miao

“…Mechanically, leptin in NB cells blunted the activity of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 (CPT2), the key enzyme for LCAC catabolism, by inhibiting sirtuin 3-mediated CPT2 deacetylation, which depresses oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) for energy supply and increases lactic acid (LA) production from glycolysis to modulate CD4+ T cell differentiation. These findings highlight that excess leptin contributes to lipid metabolism dysfunction in NB cells and subsequently misdirects CD4+ T cell differentiation in tumor micro-environment (TME), indicating that targeting leptin could be a therapeutic strategy for retarding NB progression.…”
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Targeted microbiome metabolomics reveals flaxseed oil supplementation regulated the gut microbiota and farnesoid X receptor pathway in high-fat diet mice by Chen Yang, Zhenxia Xu, Qingde Huang, Xu Wang, Fenghong Huang, Qianchun Deng

“…The results of this study suggest that FSO modulates serum lipid concentrations by regulating the gut microbiota, FXR-FGF15 signaling and BA metabolism.…”
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Systematic review of bidirectional interaction between gut microbiome, miRNAs, and human pathologies by Lorenzo Drago, Lorenzo Drago, Luigi Regenburgh De La Motte, Loredana Deflorio, Delia Francesca Sansico, Michela Salvatici, Emanuele Micaglio, Manuele Biazzo, Fabiana Giarritiello, Fabiana Giarritiello

“…MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and the gut microbiome are key regulators of human health, with emerging evidence highlighting their complex, bidirectional interactions in chronic diseases. miRNAs, influence gene expression and can modulate the composition and function of the gut microbiome, impacting metabolic and immune processes. …”
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A novel droop coefficient to realize rapid SOC balance for distributed energy storage systems by Yuanxi Liu, Ling Yang, Maohua Wei

“…Integrating the aforementioned modules, the strategy proposed in this paper achieves rapid state-of-charge equalization, precise distribution of output current, and stable maintenance of the bus voltage. …”
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Advancements in Regenerative Medicine for Articular Cartilage Repair in the Management of Osteoarthritis: A Review of Modern Treatment Methods by Jakub Dziewic, Maria Przygoda, Joanna Śnieżna, Gabriela Trestka, Kamila Stępień, Sabina Adamczyk, Urszula Zelik, Wojciech Florczak, Wiktoria Domino, Jagienka Włodyka, Karol Dzwonnik

“…Another discussion concerns macrophages, modulators of the inflammatory environment of the joint, and whether they could serve as potential therapeutic targets. …”
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Effect of polysaccharide fractions from Fortunella margarita on the fecal microbiota of mice and SCFA production in vitro by Peilin Chen, Suzhen Lei, Mingyao Tong, Qing Chang, Baodong Zheng, Yi Zhang, Hongliang Zeng

“…Polysaccharide fractions could modulate metabolic function of the fecal microbiota, altering the levels of SCFAs. …”
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Regulation of stress granule maturation and dynamics by poly(ADP-ribose) interaction with PARP13 by Shang-Jung Cheng, Temitope Gafaar, Jijin R. A. Kuttiyatveetil, Aleksandr Sverzhinsky, Carla Chen, Minghui Xu, Allison Lilley, John M. Pascal, Anthony K. L. Leung

“…Here, we demonstrate that PAR-mediated interactions through PARP13, specifically the PARP13.2 isoform, are essential for modulating the dynamics of stress granules—a class of cytoplasmic condensates that form upon stress, including types frequently observed in cancers. …”
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Adoptive cell transfer of piezo-activated macrophage rescues immunosuppressed rodents from life-threating bacterial infections by Xiaoyi Liu, Wenxiu Xu, Junkun Feng, Ying Wang, Kai Li, Yi Chen, Wenjun Wang, Weiwei Zhao, Shaohua Ge, Jianhua Li

“…Our study thus highlights the potential application of catalytic nanoparticles as a promising alternative to conventional infection treatment to effectively modulate the innate immune responses and to engineer macrophages for immunotherapy purposes.…”
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DEVELOPMENT OF A GRAVITATIONAL AND PENDULUM SOLAR TRACKER FOR STANDALONE PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS by Jorge A. Wissmann, Carlos E. C. Nogueira, Marcelo M. M. Zampiva, Jair A. C. Siqueira, Doglas Bassegio

“…Within this renewable energy system, optimization is there is continually pursued, which can be achieved through various approaches, including advancements in photovoltaic cell technology, impedance adjustments, inverter efficiency, collected energy storage (either on- or off-grid), cell cooling, module cleaning, and solar position tracking, which was the focus of this study. …”
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Research on Multi-Strategy Fusion of the Chimpanzee Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Path Planning by Xing He, Chenxv Guo

“…After that, it incorporates a benchmark weight strategy and Gaussian-modulated cosine factor to adaptively adjust algorithm parameters, thus balancing the global and local search capabilities and improving the search efficiency. …”
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Sperm-borne small non-coding RNAs: potential functions and mechanisms as epigenetic carriers by Muhammad Naveed, Zhaokang Shen, Jianqiang Bao

“…Additionally, the review delves into the potential mechanisms by which sperm-delivered sncRNAs may acquire and transmit paternally acquired traits to offspring, modulating zygotic gene expression and influencing early embryonic development.…”
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Response Analysis of the Free Field under Fault Movements by H. L. Qu, Y. Wu, B. K. Zhang, Q. D. Hu, Z. L. Xiao

“…A quasistatic simulation of highly nonlinear problems under fault movements was carried out using the EXPLICIT module of ABAQUS. Combined with the secondary development program of the software, the application of the strain softening Mohr–Coulomb model in the simulation was realized. …”
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