Ferroptosis: A New Pathway in the Interaction between Gut Microbiota and Multiple Sclerosis by Junjie Jian, Jun Wei

“…Through an integrated examination of mechanistic pathways and clinical evidence, we discuss how targeting these interactions could lead to novel interventions that not only modulate disease progression but also offer personalized treatment strategies based on gut microbiota profiling. …”
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PPARγ in Bacterial Infections: A Friend or Foe? by Aravind T. Reddy, Sowmya P. Lakshmi, Raju C. Reddy

“…Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) is now recognized as an important modulator of leukocyte inflammatory responses and function. …”
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Safety Management System Prototype/Framework of Deep Foundation Pit Based on BIM and IoT by Wenhan Fan, Jianliang Zhou, Jianming Zhou, Dandan Liu, Wenjing Shen, Jiarui Gao

“…Based on the accident analysis, the system framework of Safety Management System of Deep Foundation Pits (SMSoDFP) is proposed; it includes a function requirement, system modules, and information needs. Further, the implementation principles are studied; they cover hazardous areas, namely, visualization, personnel position monitoring, structural deformation monitoring, and automatic warning. …”
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Myocardial Ischemia and Diabetes Mellitus: Role of Oxidative Stress in the Connection between Cardiac Metabolism and Coronary Blood Flow by Paolo Severino, Andrea D’Amato, Lucrezia Netti, Mariateresa Pucci, Fabio Infusino, Viviana Maestrini, Massimo Mancone, Francesco Fedele

“…In particular, several products of myocardial metabolism, belonging to oxidative stress, may influence ion channel function, altering their capacity to modulate CBF, in response to myocardial metabolism, and predisposing to myocardial ischemia. …”
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System Design of an Online Marketplace Towards the Standardisation of Sustainable Energy Efficiency Investments in Buildings by Ioanna Andreoulaki, Aikaterini Papapostolou, Daniela Stoian, Konstantinos Kefalas, Vangelis Marinakis

“…The paper focuses on the functional description of the system design of the ENERGATE platform by defining the architecture, components, modules, interfaces, and structured data, as well as highlighting the requirements of potential platform users and design principles to meet the necessary requirements while ensuring security, reliability, and effectiveness.…”
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Predicting immunotherapy efficacy in endometrial cancer: focus on the tumor microenvironment by Liubov A. Tashireva, Irina V. Larionova, Irina V. Larionova, Nikita A. Ermak, Anastasia A. Maltseva, Ekaterina I. Livanos, Anna Yu. Kalinchuk, Marina N. Stakheyeva, Larisa A. Kolomiets

“…The resistance to immunotherapy is multifactorial mechanism, encompassed genetic and epigenetic alterations in tumor cells modulating immune checkpoint molecules, resulted in escaping immune surveillance. …”
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The Role of Insulin Receptor Isoforms in Diabetes and Its Metabolic and Vascular Complications by O. Escribano, N. Beneit, C. Rubio-Longás, A. R. López-Pastor, A. Gómez-Hernández

“…Future research with new IR modulators might be considered as possible targets to improve the treatment of diabetes and its associated complications.…”
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Inhibitory Effects of Apigenin on Tumor Carcinogenesis by Altering the Gut Microbiota by Shichang Bian, Hongjuan Wan, Xinyan Liao, Weisheng Wang

“…Further experiments in which gut microbiota were reduced and feces were transplanted provided further evidence of apigenin-modulated gut microbiota exerting antitumor effects. …”
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Deep learning based gasket fault detection: a CNN approach by S. Arumai Shiney, R. Seetharaman, V. J. Sharmila, S. Prathiba

“…Deep learning algorithms are specific for feature extraction and classification together with a convolutional neural network (CNN) module that allows for seamless connection. A gasket inspection system based on a CNN architecture is developed in this work. …”
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A cross‐project defect prediction method based on multi‐adaptation and nuclear norm by Qingan Huang, Le Ma, Siyu Jiang, Guobin Wu, Hengjie Song, Libiao Jiang, Chunyun Zheng

“…More importantly, the nuclear norm module was constructed, which improved the discriminability and diversity of the target sample by calculating and maximizing the nuclear norm of the target sample in the process of domain adaptation, thus improving the performance of MANN. …”
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A Study on the Security Algorithm for Contexts in Smart Cities by Hoon Ko, Kitae Bae, Sang Heon Kim, Kyung Jin An

“…Consequently, users are able to be protected under tailored security modules based on circumstances of network, smart devices, and types of services.…”
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Role of Environmental Factors in Legume-<i>Rhizobium</i> Symbiosis: A Review by Liudmyla Yeremko, Katarzyna Czopek, Mariola Staniak, Mykola Marenych, Volodymyr Hanhur

“…It highlights the impact of salinity and acidity in limiting nodule development, soil temperature in regulating microbial community dynamics, and moisture availability in modulating metabolic and hormonal responses during drought and waterlogging. …”
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Navigating from cellular phenotypic screen to clinical candidate: selective targeting of the NLRP3 inflammasome by Rosalie Matico, Karolien Grauwen, Dhruv Chauhan, Xiaodi Yu, Irini Abdiaj, Suraj Adhikary, Ine Adriaensen, Garcia Molina Aranzazu, Jesus Alcázar, Michela Bassi, Ellen Brisse, Santiago Cañellas, Shubhra Chaudhuri, Francisca Delgado, Alejandro Diéguez-Vázquez, Marc Du Jardin, Victoria Eastham, Michael Finley, Tom Jacobs, Ken Keustermans, Robert Kuhn, Josep Llaveria, Jos Leenaerts, Maria Lourdes Linares, Maria Luz Martín, Rosa Martín-Pérez, Carlos Martínez, Robyn Miller, Frances M Muñoz, Michael E Muratore, Amber Nooyens, Laura Perez-Benito, Mathieu Perrier, Beth Pietrak, Jef Serré, Sujata Sharma, Marijke Somers, Javier Suarez, Gary Tresadern, Andres A Trabanco, Dries Van den Bulck, Michiel Van Gool, Filip Van Hauwermeiren, Teena Varghese, Juan Antonio Vega, Sameh A Youssef, Matthew J Edwards, Daniel Oehlrich, Nina Van Opdenbosch

“…Patients with NLRP3 mutations suffer from Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndrome (CAPS) emphasizing the clinical significance of modulating NLRP3. In this study, we present the identification of a novel chemical class exhibiting selective and potent inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome. …”
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Chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 mediates fibroblast cellular senescence by interacting with ERK7 by Changjiao Luan, Yue Gao, Jun Zhao, Xiaohui Zhang, Chaofan Wang, Wentao Sun, Yucheng Li, Xinxing Yang, Jiaxiao Chen, Weili Liu, Weijuan Gong, Xingjie Ma

“…Overall, our work demonstrates that the chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 modulates CS by repressing ERK7 activity and provides novel insights into the role of chloride channels.…”
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Balancing inflammation: the specific roles of serum amyloid A proteins in sterile and infectious diseasese by Tirthankar Mohanty, Katarina Miličević, Henri Göthert, Andreas Tillmann, Médea Padra, Praveen Papareddy, Heiko Herwald

“…Together, our results show that SAA proteins are key modulators of inflammation, with distinct mechanisms tailored to sterile and infectious contexts.…”
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Intelligent and Smart Irrigation System Using Edge Computing and IoT by M. Safdar Munir, Imran Sarwar Bajwa, Amna Ashraf, Waheed Anwar, Rubina Rashid

“…Moreover, an edge server is introduced between the main IoT server and the GSM module. This method will not only avoid the overburden of the IoT server for data processing but also reduce the latency rate. …”
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Enhancing IoT Network Security Through Digital Object Architecture-Based Approaches by Mahmood Al-Bahri, Wasin Alkishri, Falah Y. H. Ahmed, Marwan Alshar'e, Sanad Al Maskari

“…This study investigates various methodologies for incorporating the DOA identifier into Internet of Things (IoT) devices that are equipped with a range of wireless data transmission modules. Furthermore, this study presents a security model that aims to strengthen the resolution system based on data transmission security. …”
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Reduction of Energy Consumption of Brackish Water Reverse Osmosis Desalination System Via Model Based Optimisation by Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi, Alanood A. Alsarayreh, I. M. Mujtaba

“…The inlet conditions of RO process such as the feed pressure, flow rate (individual membrane module and total plant) and temperature, have a substantial influence on the performance indicators namely, water productivity, product concentration and SEC. …”
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Low-error encoder for time-bin and decoy states for quantum key distribution by Davide Scalcon, Elisa Bazzani, Giuseppe Vallone, Paolo Villoresi, Marco Avesani

“…Based on nested Sagnac and Mach-Zehnder interferometers, it uses a single phase modulator for both decoy and state preparation, simplifying the optical setup. …”
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An Efficient Detector for Automatic Tomato Classification Systems by Duy-Linh Nguyen, Xuan-Thuy Vo, Adri Priadana, Jehwan Choi, Kang-Hyun Jo

“…In this idea, the original convolution blocks in the Backbone and Neck modules of the YOLOv8n architecture are replaced by a new version, called Receptive Field Attention Convolution (RFAConv). …”
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